《2022高考英语一轮基础步练 Unit 4 Cyberspace（含解析）北师大版必修2》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022高考英语一轮基础步练 Unit 4 Cyberspace（含解析）北师大版必修2（10页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、2022高考英语一轮基础步练 Unit 4 Cyberspace（含解析）北师大版必修2【阅读理解】City Year UK is founded on the belief that young people can change the world. As“near peer(同等的人)” role models and tutors, our volunteers support pupils from disadvantaged backgrounds to enjoy themselves and succeed at school. But thats not all. Over
2、the course of their City Year, they also have the opportunity to develop as leaders, with the passion, values, experience and skills to go on to lead change in their munities long after their year of service. Our Goal Our mission is to inspire the role models to help children in need succeed in scho
3、ol: * We give our volunteers the training and personal development they need to bee powerful and effective leaders. * We show the power of individual action to drive collective impact. Our Values PROGRESSION: we are devoted to the personal and professional development of all. ACTION: we dont just ta
4、lk, we do. We are always ready. EXCELLENCE: we struggle for nothing less, no matter where we start. Our Future Plans We believe that cumulative (累积的)effect of the work of many devoted people and organizations can have a great impact.We are mitted to increasing opportunities for young people to “act”
5、 and to create more hope. Our ambition is that, by 2020, 10 years after launching in the UK, we will have at least 500 young people a year serving around 40, 000 children across five cities. Our History Click here for further information about our history, development and achievement.1.Who will prob
6、ably benefit from City Year UK?A.Young people hoping to build up their body.B.School kids lacking good living conditions or education.C.Teachers who need professional and personal training.D.Leaders trying to make great changes in their munities.2.What will you do if you work for City Year UK?A.Help
7、 young people to stand out with hope.B.Manage to raise education funds for five cities.C.Take in more volunteers to enlarge the munity.D.Do some housework for old and disabled people.3.The underlined word “they ”in Para. 1 refers to “_”.A.the leadersB.the pupilsC.the volunteersD.the researchers4.Wha
8、t type of writing is this passage?A.A news report.B.An exhibition guide.C.An official document.D.An organization instruction.参考答案： 1.B; 2.A; 3.C; 4.D解析： 1.事实判断题。根据第一段: As “near peer” role models and tutors, our volunteers support pupils from disadvantaged backgrounds to enjoy themselves and succeed
9、at school 和Our Goal部分:Our mission is to inspire the role models to help children in need succeed in school可得答案。2.细节理解题。根据Our Future Plans部分:increasing opportunities for young people to “act” and to create more hope可得答案。3.词义猜测题。根据第一段:our volunteers support pupils from disadvantaged backgrounds to enj
10、oy and succeed at school. 和.long after their year of service可推出该词指代的对象。4.推理判断题。根据文章内容可知,本文主要介绍了一个公益组织的概况,故应该是一个机构介绍。 完形填空Nancy Mace was 18 when she entered The Citadel, the worldfamous military college in Charleston, South Carolina.The Citadel was 154 years old and was only _1_ to men until 1995, wh
11、en the courts forced the school to _2_ women.In 1997 Nancy Mace was one of four women to be _3_She had an extreme amount of _4_ to attend such a challenging college, but she was not the first in her family.Her father, Emory Mace, is a retired army general and The Citadels most decorated living gradu
12、ate.When she arrived, Nancy had to cut her hair and learn _5_ language：“Sir, yes, sir！Sir, no, sir！” The first week was known as “Hell Week”， and Nancy has said thats _6_ what it was.Outside students rooms they were not allowed to speak _7_ spoken to.The physicaltraining tests were also _8_， but she
13、 beat 145 of 150 cadets(学员) in the twomile run and _9_ to do 59 pushups and 70 situps.As if the _10_ wasnt enough, she also had to deal with the _11_ of her male classmates and even professors, who werent always weling.Her _12_ called her “Mr.Mace” and people hissed(发嘘声) when her name was _13_ at a
14、gathering.She has said that in class the desks around her were the last to be _14_Entering a formerly allmale institution was extremely _15_， but in May 1999, she became the first female graduate.Nancy Mace is remarkably _16_There were so many reasons for her to leave The Citadel, but she _17_Ive al
15、ways been interested in a military education, but have had _18_ about whether Id be able to do it.Nancy has given me _19_She was put under a great deal of pressure, but it _20_I admire her greatly.【解题导语】Nancy Mace是世界著名军校的第一名女毕业生。在校期间， 她以坚强的毅力克服各种问题。作者非常敬佩她。1A.open BimportantCessential DbeneficialA解析：该军校在1995年以前只对男生开放。open“开放的”；important“重要的”；essential“极其重要的”；beneficial“有利的”。2A.receive BacceptCinclude DcontainB解析：1995年法院迫使该军校接受女生。accept意为“接受”。3A.allowed BadaptedCadopted DadmittedD解析：Nancy是被录取的四名女生之一。admit表示“准许加入， 接收(入学)”。4A.reaso
