【备战2015】2015届高考英语试题汇编A单元单项填空

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1、 A单元 单项填空目录A单元 单项填空1A1 名词2A2 代词4A3 冠词4A4 形容词4A5 副词4A6 连词与介词4A7 动词4A8 动词短语4A9 非谓语动词410 情态动词与虚拟语气4A11 动词的时态与语态4A12 数词与主谓一致4A13 名词性从句4A14 状语从句4A15 定语从句4A16特殊句式4A17 情景交际4A1 名词 【英语卷(解析)2015届山东省师大附中高三第一次模拟考试(201409)】16. In spite of the advanced medical technology,many Americans have no _ to health careAac

2、cess Bentrance Cintroduction Ddevotion【答案】【知识点】A1 名词【答案解析】A。解析:Aaccess 路径;机会Bentrance入口;Cintroduction 介绍;Ddevotion奉献。have access to sth. 是常见搭配,表示有使用,利用什么的机会或权利。句意:尽管拥有先进的医疗技术,许多美国人没有获得卫生保健的机会。【英语卷(解析)2015届山东省师大附中高三第一次模拟考试(201409)】13As was expected,that the magazinePut out the online _ made more read

3、ers pay attention to it Aversion Bconclusion Cadmission Dcategory【答案】【知识点】A1 名词【答案解析】A。解析:Aversion 版本,译文 ;Bconclusion结论,总结Cadmission 承认;Dcategory分类。句意:正如预期的那样,这本杂志推出网络版本后吸引了更多的读者关注。【英语卷(解析)2015届浙江省温州市十校联合体(温州中学等)高三第一次月考(201410)】35. People who do not smoke have less _of suffering from lung cancer tha

4、n those who do so. A. potential B. pattern C. preference D. prejudice【答案】【知识点】A1 名词【答案解析】选A,potential 可能性,潜能;pattern 模式,样品;preference 偏爱 prejudice 偏见。句意是:不吸烟的人得癌症的可能性比吸烟的人少。【英语卷(解析)2015届浙江省温州市十校联合体(温州中学等)高三第一次月考(201410)】34. This factory produced much dirty water, which resulted in a wide _ of enviro

5、nmental problems. A. branch B. range C. species D. wave【答案】【知识点】A1 名词【答案解析】选B,a range of 一系列的;a branch of 一条;一支 ,本题题意是“一系列的环境问题。”【英语卷(解析)2015届浙江省温州市十校联合体(温州中学等)高三第一次月考(201410)】25. Hi, Tom. The new iPad6 only cost me 150 dollars.Really? It was a real _.A. change B. bargain C. trade D. business【答案】【知识

6、点】A1 名词【答案解析】选B,change 变化,零钱 bargain 便宜货 ;trade 贸易 ;business 商业。新IPad 6 仅仅150美元,当然是真便宜了。【英语卷(解析)2015届浙江省台州中学高三上学期第二次统练(201410)】37. The new medical care policy will be _ to us all. A. great beneficial B. of greatly benefit C.of much benefit D. of great beneficial【答案】【知识点】A1 名词 【答案解析】C 考查benefit的短语搭配。

7、对。有好处可以表达为benefit .,be beneficial to , be of benefit to sb ,故C项正确。【英语卷(解析)2015届浙江省台州中学高三上学期第二次统练(201410)】30. Mrs. Brown helps me out when I have too much work to do, and I return her _whenever I can.A. favour B. relief C. sympathy D. affection 【答案】【知识点】A1 名词【答案解析】A 考查名词辨析 A. favour恩惠,帮助;B. relief安慰;

8、C. sympathy同情;D. affection情感;句意:布朗先生帮我走出困难当我有事情要做时,我尽可去报答他的恩惠。根据句意选A项。【英语卷(解析)2015届浙江省台州中学高三上学期第二次统练(201410)】25. After graduation, he got an opportunity to go to America for further education, and all his friends envied _. In other words, his good luck is _ of his friends.Ahis good luck; an envyBhim

9、 his good luck; the envyChim to have a good luck; the envyDhim having a good luck; envy【答案】【知识点】A1 名词【答案解析】B 考查luck用法。句意:毕业后,他有机会去美国深造,所有的朋友羡慕他的好运。换句话说,他是朋友妒嫉的对象。Envy sb sth 羡慕某人某事,the evey羡慕的对象,故选B项。【英语卷(解析)2014届江苏省盐城中学高三第三次模拟考试(201405)】30. You can show your love to your mom by giving her flowers t

10、hat match her personality. Or, if you do not know your moms _, carnations could be your best choice.A. appetite B. favorite C. recreation D. potential 【答案】【知识点】 A1 名词【答案解析】B,名词辨析,appetite 嗜好;食欲 favorite 喜欢的事或人;recreation 娱乐;消遣;potential 潜能。句意:你可以送给你妈妈和她个性相配的鲜花来表示你的爱。或者,如果你不知道你妈妈的最爱,康乃馨,可能是你最好的选择。【技巧

11、点拨】词义辨析题把握句意是关键。A2 代词 【英语文卷(解析)2015届山东省临沂市重点中学高三上学期十月月考(201410)】1. When _ comes to research into heart disease and its effects on the body, we do not have adequate substitutes for the use of animals. A itB. this C. thatD. which 【答案】【知识点】 A2 代词【答案解析】选A,when it comes to sth ,固定句型:当谈到。【英语卷(解析)2015届重庆南开

12、中学高三9月月考(201409)】28I am sorry he has not told me his name on the phone becausehelps if I know who I amtalking toAitBheConeDits【答案】【知识点】A2代词【答案解析】A。it 指代told me his name on the phone这件事【英语卷(解析)2015届浙江省温州市十校联合体(温州中学等)高三第一次月考(201410)】36. Studying Toms menu, I found that many of the items are similar to

13、 _ of McDonalds. A. those B. ones C. any D. all【答案】【知识点】A2 代词【答案解析】选A,代替many of the items, 并且有后置定语,故用those或the ones。【英语卷(解析)2015届浙江省台州中学高三上学期第二次统练(201410)】28. - Id like some more cheese.-Sorry, theres _ left.AsomeBnone Ca little Dnothing【答案】【知识点】A2 代词【答案解析】B 考查代词辨析。句意:我想再要些奶酪,对不起,没有了。None 即可指人也可指物,故

14、选B项。【技巧点拨】no one, none,nothing代词辨析【典型总结】nobody, no one, nothing只能单独使用,后面不跟of短语。他们当中没有人会讲日语。误:Nobody of them can speak Japanese.正:Nobody can speak Japanese.正: None of them can speak Japanese.(2) nobody, no one, nothing和none常用作简略答语,一般情况下,nothing回答what问句; nobody和no one回答who问句;none回答how many或how much问句。Whats in the box ? 盒子里有什么? Nothing. 什么也没有。Who is in th

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