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1、高级英语近义词辨析题汇总上册(共128题)1. The whole nation watched the two candidates (arguing, debating) the issue of raising taxes on TV.Argue: (transitive) to state, giving clear reasons, that something is true, should be done etcDebate: (transitive) to discuss a subject formally when you are trying to make a deci
2、sion or find a solution2. It was a (proud, arrogant) moment for my cousin when she shook hands with the President.Proud: feeling pleased about something that you have done or something that you own, or about someone or something you are involved with or related toArrogant: behaving in an unpleasant
3、or rude way because you think you are more important than other people3. Even if you (mix, blend) oil and water, they will not (mix, blend).Mix: if you mix two or more substances or if they mix, they combine to become a single substance, and they cannot be easily separatedBlend: to combine different
4、 things in a way that produces an effective or pleasant result, or to become combined in this way4. Some people watch television so much that they cannot (conceive, imagine) of living without it.Conceive: (formal) to imagine a particular situation or to think about something in a particular wayImagi
5、ne; to form a picture or idea in your mind about what something could be like5. As it was an informal dinner, most people (wore, were dressed) in their comfortable clothes.Wear: transitive to have something such as clothes, shoes, or jewellery on your bodyDress: to put clothes on yourself or someone
6、 else (一般跟IN搭配)6. Do you think those young people are (idealistic, ideal) or pragmatic?Idealistic: believing that you should live according to high standards and principles, even if they cannot really be achieved, or showing this beliefIdeal: the best or most suitable that something could possibly b
7、e7. Filled with great (adulation, admiration) for their integrity and courage, e was determined to be a man like them.Adulation: praise and admiration for someone that is more than they really deserveAdmiration: a feeling of great respect and liking for something or someone8. Deep at night, they cou
8、ld still hear gun-fire (rambling, rumbling) in the distance.Ramble: to talk for a long time in a way that does not seem clearly organized, so that other people find it difficult to understand you(漫谈); To go on a walk in the countryside for pleasureRumble: to make a series of long low sounds, especia
9、lly a long distance away from you9. The professor looked over our papers with a hasty (sight, glance).Sight: the act of seeing somethingGlance: to quickly look at someone or something10. Before ordering their dinner, they considered the (relevant, relative) merits of chicken and roast beef.Relevant:
10、 directly relating to the subject or problem being discussed or considered(强调与一方相关)Relative: having a particular quality when compared with something else(强调比较)11. the little boys constant noise (exhilarated, exasperated) his father, who was busy writing a paper for a symposium(座谈会).Exhilarate: to m
11、ake someone feel very excited and happyExasperate: to make someone very annoyed by continuing to do something that upsets them12. isnt it (wholesome, noisome) to live in a city with so many vehicles passing day and night?Wholesome: likely to make you healthyNoisome: very unpleasant13. He was born in
12、 a small town (lived, inhabited) by about 500 people.Live: if you live in a place, you have your home thereInhabit: if animals or people inhabit an area or place, they live there14. Her desk was all (jumbled, cluttered) with old papers, strings, and other odds and ends. Jumble: to mix things togethe
13、r in an untidy way, without any order(及物动词经常用于被动,不能作表语)Clutter: to cover or fill a space or room with too many things, so that it looks very untidy(与with搭配)odds and ends: small things of various kinds without much value(零星东西)15. He thinks they are extremely (idealistic, ideal), for all their pragmat
14、ism.Idealistic, ideal: see number 616. She made one last (attraction, appeal) to her father for permission to go to the party.Attraction: a feeling of liking someone, especially in a sexual way(强调双方相互吸引)Appeal: a quality that makes people like something or someone(强调一方吸引另一方)17. The girl looked at th
15、e doctor (terrifyingly, terrified).Terrifyingly: extremely frightening; scary(表主动)Terrified: very frightened; scared(表被动)18. “If you finish all the homework tonight, well go for a picnic tomorrow,” he (admonished, coaxed).Admonish: (formal) to tell someone severely that they have done something wron
16、gCoax: to persuade someone to do something that they do not want to do by talking to them in a kind, gentle, and patient way19. He thought their behavior was (contemptuous, contemptible), but he didnt say anything in front of the host.Contemptuous: showing that you think someone or something deserves no respectContemptible: not deserving an
