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1、书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子：学业有成，金榜题名！语言类考试复习资料大全大学四级模拟1105大学四级模拟1105Part Writing问题:1. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled The Changes of Urban Green Coverage Ratio based on the statistics provided in the bar graph below. Please convey the information i
2、n the graph. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. 某市2013年2016年城市绿化覆盖率变化图 答案:范文 The Changes of Urban Green Coverage Ratio As is shown in the graph, the green coverage ratio of a city is continuously rising from 44.4% in 2013 to 46.8% in 2016. This phenomenon implies that th
3、e city government is paying increasing attention to the green coverage ratio. I believe the changes are caused by the following reasons. Firstly, environment deterioration in cities is a great threat to peoples health, so we have to increase green coverage ratio in urban areas. Secondly, more modern
4、 buildings and infrastructures in cities leave a little space for many other species. Thus, making green lands shows human beings care for other species. Third, green space embodies the harmony between human beings and the nature. The past economic development makes us realize that the quality of pe
5、oples life depends on how we treat the nature. The changes of urban green coverage ratio suggest that nature becomes increasingly important in modern society. It is certain that green open space will make a city suitable for living.解析 第一段描述图表并指出反映的问题。 第二段分析问题产生的原因。 第三段总结全文，再次点明主题。 总体概括了2013年2016年城市绿
6、化覆盖率的变化。 点出文章主题，引出下文。 下文详细阐述引起这种变化的原因。 层次分明，条理清晰。 总结全文。 Part Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you
7、 hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.Offices.B.Restaurants.C.Bars.
8、D.School playgrounds.答案:A听力原文 A tough anti-smoking law has taken effect in Spain. The lawone of the strictest in Europemakes smoking illegal in all bars and restaurants. Smokers will also be forbidden on television shows, near hospitals or in school playgrounds. The law enforces anti-smoking roles i
9、ntroduced in 2006. The anti-smoking rules introduced in 2006 forbade smoking only in the workplace. It lets bar and restaurant owners choose whether or not to allow it. Most chose to adopt it. Only large restaurants and bars had to provide a smoke-free area. Now, hotel, restaurant and bar owners hav
10、e said they could face a 10% drop in trade with the new rules. The industry has already seen a sharp fall in sales because of Spains economic problems. But doctors argue the new law will help smokers give up. Where was smoking NOT allowed according to the 2006 anti-smoking rules? 解析 信息明示题。The anti-s
11、moking rules introduced in 2006 forbade smoking only in the workplace. workplace意为“工作场所”。故选A。2.A.Television producers.B.Hotel owners.C.Medical workers.D.Hospital management.答案:B听力原文 According to the news, which of the following groups reacts negatively to the new law? 解析 细节推断题。由Now, hotel, restauran
12、t and bar owners have said they could face a 10% drop in trade with the new rules. 可知，酒店、饭店和酒吧老板认为新的法规会造成销售额下降10%。由此可知他们会对新法规感到不满意。故选B。 Questions 3 and 4 will be based on the following news item. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 3.A.1.5 years.B.1.4 years.C.1.2 years.D.1.1 years.答案:D听力原文 The expected life span o
13、f Beijing residents has gone up to 75.5 years old compared with 74.4 years old a decade earlier while the death rate of middle-aged residents increased sharply according to recent official report. The report made public by the Beijing Disease Controlling Prevention Center said the death rate of peop
14、le aged between 35 to 54 years old has gone up 58.5 percent during the past ten years. From 158 people per 100,000 in 1991 to 251 people per 100,000 last year. Baby and maternal death rate went down 132 percent and 147 percent respectively. However, expert said long-term infectious diseases were the
15、 main causes of death covering 60 percent of the total number of death. The male death rate is higher than that of females. And the death rate among rural residents is higher than that of the urban ones. How many the expected life-span of Beijing residents has gone up compared with that a decade earlier? 解析 信息明示题。由The expected life span of Beijing residents has gone up to 75.5 years old compared with 74.4 years old a decade earlier可知，预期寿命由74.4岁上升到了75.5岁，上升了1.1岁。故选D。4.A.New-born baby.B
