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1、主动句转被动句1 his mother told him not to waste time on fishing.2 Father gave me a toy at Christmas.3 This factory produces machine tools.4 They should do it at once.5 He is likely to let you down.6 They named the child tom.答案1 He was told not to waste time on fishing (by his mother).2 I was given a toy a
2、t Christmas (by my father).3 Machine tools are produced in this factory.4 It should be done at once (by them).5 You are likely to be let down.6 The child was named tom.以上几个例子都是从语法书摘抄的。代表了几种不同形式的被动变法。12是不同的动宾短语中宾语变被动；3是一般句子变被动；4是情态动词变被动；5是不定式变被动；6是主动宾补结构的主动句变被动。把下列句子变成被动语态1.We found some jewels in a
3、box.2. The teacher is keeping the pupils at school for a revision.3. James has left a parcel for you.4. You must finish the article before Friday.5. They will not paint the house again next year.6. They promised Mary a new doll for her birthday.7. I have told the children many times not to skate on
4、the pond.8. Where did he translate the story?9. We had to repair our TV set.10. Do they take good care of the sick?11. They company has paid the workers very handsome wages.12. They showed me the room where they lived.把下列句子变成主动语态1.Spanish is spoken in South America.2. The plans will have to be revis
5、ed.3. All the words must be looked up in a dictionary.4. Has John been cured of his heart illness?5. The door should not have been left open all night.6. We are afraid that we may be attacked at night.7. We are being taught how to operate the new machine.用动词的正确时态填空Our desks and chairs _ (make) of wo
6、od. The paper of books and newspapers _ also _ (make) from wood. Even some kinds of cloth _ (make) from it. Many people _ (burn) wood to keep themselves warm in winter. Indeed, wood _ (be) important in our everyday life.Where _ wood _ (come) from? It _ (take) from trees which _(grow) in the mountain
7、s. _ you _ (know) how it _ (get) to us from the mountains?First of all, trees _(cut) down when they _(grow) big enough. Then their branches _ (cut) off, and logs _(make).These heavy logs _(put) together in different ways and _ (take) down to the foot of the mountains. Some of them _ (float使漂流) down
8、the small rivers and others _ (carry) down on trains.Big trees _(cut) down in the mountains every year. Then young ones _ (must, plant) so that we _ always _ (can, have) enough wood. We have to take good care of mountains so that they _ always _ (may, cover) with growing trees.翻译1.The shirt washes w
9、ell.2. The shirt is being washed now.3. The door wont lock.4. The shop is closed now.5. The room is filled with smoke.6. It is reported that the big fire has been put out.7.台湾属于中国.8.韩寒的书很畅销.9.这录音机不转.10.火灾是怎样发生的?11.这个问题值得讨论.12.这种布摸起来很柔软.选择正确答案1. When I got to his office, I _ that he_ out.A. told, had
10、 been B. was told, wasC. had told, was D. was told, had been2. The vegetables didnt taste very good. They _ for too long.A. cooked B. were cookedC. had cooked D. had been cooked3. The anti-Japanese war _ in 1937 and it _ eight years.A. was broken, lasted B. broke out, lastedC. break out, lasted D. b
11、roke out, was lasted4. She was heard _A_ an English song.A. to sing B. singC. sang D. to be sang5. These boxes are very heavy _.A. be carried B. carryC. carried D. be carrying6. The police found that the house _ and a lot of things _.A. had been broken into, has been stolenB. has broken into, has be
12、en stolenC. had been broken into, stolenD. has broken into, has stolen7. Coal can _ to produce electricity for agriculture and industry.A. have used B. used C. be used D. use8. John has never dreamt of _.A. taken to Athens B. taking to AthensC. be taking to Athens D. being taken to Athens9. Nobody l
13、ikes _.A. laughed at B. laughing atC. being laughed at D. being laughed10. The bridge _ will be completed next year.A. built B. being built C. is being built D. building11. It is said that tigers _ in Asia year after year.A. are being disappeared B. are disappearingC. will be disappeared D. will dis
14、appear12. Im going to Wuhan tomorrow. Do you have anything _to your mother?A. to take B. taken C. to be taken D. taking13. Take it easy. There is nothing _.A. to worry B . to be worriedC. to be worried about D. to worry about14. Your new computer will soon become outdated, because technology_so fast.A. is developed B. is being developedC. has been developed D. will developed15. I wont go to the party unless _.A. invited B. being invitedC.
