2023年unitexercise 10.doc

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1、Unit 5Exercise 2(建议用时:25分钟).完形填空Charlotte Whitehead was born in England in 1843,and moved to Montreal,Canada at the age of five with her family.While_1_her ill elder sister throughout the years, Charlotte discovered she had a(n)_2_in medicine.At 18 she married and_3_a family.Several years later,Char

2、lotte said she wanted to be a_4_.Her husband supported her decision._5_,Canadian medical schools did not_6_women students at the time.Therefore,Charlotte went to the United States to study_7_at the Womens Medical College in Philadelphia.It took her five years to_8_her medical degree.Upon graduation,

3、Charlotte_9_to Montreal and set up a private_10_.Three years later,she moved to Winnipeg,Manitoba,and there she was once again a_11_ doctor.Many of her patients were from the nearby timber(木材)and railway camps.Charlotte_12_herself operating on damaged limbs and setting_13_bones,in addition to delive

4、ring all the babies in the area.But Charlotte had been practicing without a license(执照)She had_14_a doctors license in both Montreal and Winnipeg,but was_15_.The Manitoba College of Physicians and Surgeons,an allmale board,wanted her to_16_her studies at a Canadian medical college!Charlotte refused

5、to_17_her patients to spend time studying what she already knew.So in 1887,she appeared to the Manitoba Legislature to_18_a license to her but they,too,refused.Charlotte_19_to practice without a license until 1912.She died four years later at the age of 73.In 1993,77 years after her_20_,a medical li

6、cense was issued to Charlotte.This decision was made by the Manitoba Legislature to honor “this courageous(勇敢的)and pioneering woman.”语篇解读本文讲述了一位加拿大女医生冲破性别歧视的羁绊救死扶伤的故事。1A.raisingBteachingCnursingDmissing解析:根据后面的“her ill elder sister”可知,此处应该为“护理她生病的姐姐”。nurse护理。答案:C2A.habitBinterestCopinionDvoice解析:hav

7、e an interest in.对感兴趣,为固定搭配。答案:B3A.inventedBselectedCofferedDstarted解析:18岁时结了婚,所以开始拥有了家庭。答案:D4A.doctorBmusicianClawyerDphysicist解析:根据上文中的“她对医学感兴趣”及下一段中的Canadian medical schools可知,此处应为想当医生。答案:A5A.BesidesBUnfortunatelyCOtherwiseDEventually解析:结合上文可知她想学医,但是由本句中的“加拿大医学院在那时不接受女学生”可知,unfortunately不幸的是,符合语境

8、。答案:B6A.hireBentertainCtrustDaccept解析:此处强调“加拿大的医学院不接受女学生”。hire雇用;entertain娱乐;使有兴趣;trust信任;accept接受。答案:D7A.historyBphysicsCmedicineDlaw解析:结合上文,不能在加拿大学习,她只好到美国去学医。答案:C8A.improveBsaveCdesignDearn解析:她用五年的时间获得了医学学位。earn挣得;赢得。答案:D9A.returnedBescapedCspreadDwandered解析:一毕业,她就回到了蒙特利尔,第一段第一句有提示。答案:A10A.school

9、BmuseumCclinicDlab解析:学医之后,她回家开了一家诊所。clinic诊所;门诊部。 答案:C11A.busyBwealthyCgreedyDlucky解析:根据后文“Charlotte_herself operating on damaged limbs and setting _bones,in addition to delivering all the babies in the area.”可知,她终日很忙碌。答案:A12A.helpedBfoundCtroubledDimagined解析:find oneself doing.发觉自己在做某事;find herself

10、 operating on.此处强调她自己一直忙于做手术。答案:B13A.harmfulBtiredCbrokenDweak解析:根据句中的“damaged limbs”可知,此处应选“broken”最佳,set the broken bone接断骨。答案:C14A.put awayBtaken overCturned inDapplied for解析:没有行医执照仍然需去申请。apply for申请。答案:D15A.punishedBrefusedCblamedDfired解析:句中but起到转折的作用,她申请行医执照,但是被拒绝了。答案:B16A.displayBchangeCprevie

11、wDcomplete解析:马尼托巴医学院要她在一所加拿大的医学院里完成学业。complete完成。答案:D17A.leaveBchargeCtestDcure解析:根据语境,Charlotte拒绝离开她的病人,花费时间学习她已经知道的东西。答案:A18A.sellBdonateCissueDshow解析:由于医学院拒绝发给她行医执照,她只好要求立法机构给她发行一个执照,但是也被拒绝了。sell卖;donate捐赠;issue发行;show表演。答案:C19A.continuedBpromisedCpretendedDdreamed解析:根据语境,Charlotte在没有执照的情况下,继续行医直

12、至1912年。答案:A20A.birthBdeathCweddingDgraduation解析:结合上文,发给她行医执照应该是她去世后77年的事了。答案:B.语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Jack was an 1._(actively)young man,but he couldnt devoted2._(him)to his work.Sometimes he ran away from work and played around in the street.As a result,last month he3._(dismiss)by his

13、company.After Jack was 4._of work,he was short of money.For a long time he felt 5._(extreme)upset and 6._(lose)heart.One day when he was wondering in the street,he noticed a lady with a lot of money.Suddenly a terrible idea occurred to him,and then he 7._(attack)the lady,robbed all her money and ran

14、 away as quickly as possible.In the end he was caught and was sentenced 8._three years imprisonment so he turned to his uncle for help. 9._a matter of fact,his uncle came to power in the court only last year.His uncle had ever promised that he could go to ask him when he was in trouble,but everyone is equal before the law,so only then did Jack know nobody could save him.This was the first time that he 10._(feel)regretful.答案:1.active2.himself3.was dismissed4.out5extremely6.lost7.attacked8.to9.As10had felt第 页

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