中考英语模拟试题附答案和解析

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1、2018中考英语模拟训练(一)、完形填空:先阅读短文,然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文 中相应空白处的最佳选项。March 22 nd is World Water Day. It started in 1993. It n ot o nly makes us think about the importa nee of water, but also calls on (号召)us to 1 and protect water. Today, we re facing terrible water problems. Among them, wastewater problemi

2、s especially 2. And the subject of World Water Day in 2017 is“ wastewaterWhat is wastewater? It is used water. Usually, wastewater comes from homes, factories, hospitals and so on. It is produced by different kinds of activities, including wash ing the mach in es, tak ing showers and using the kitch

3、e n. The rain also 3wastewater when it is running down the street during a storm. No matter where it comes from, this ki nd of water is sure to have 4 harmful in it.5must we treat 处理)wastewater? Wastewater has a big in flue nee on our life. It causes both ill ness for us and polluti on for the en vi

4、r onment. We must care for our en vir onment and our own6.How can we treat wastewater? Differe nt kinds of wastewater n eed differe nt ways of treatment. Wastewater7 homes can be reused. Then there will be less()1. A. drinkB. save()2. A. easyB. popular()3. A. gets backB. hands in()4. A. no thi ngB.

5、someth ing()5. A. WhatB. Who()6. A. workB. i nterest()7. A. onB. for()8. A. andB. whetherBwastewater. Also, factory wastewater has to be cleaned 8C. carryD. watchC. smallD. seriousC. cha nges intoD. picks upC. nobodyD. somebodyC. WhyD. HowC. healthD. bus in essC. withD. fromC. afterD. beforeit goes

6、back to n ature.Mulin is a small boy from Hubei. He is a ( n)9 boy. His parents divorced(离婚)when he was two years old He lived with his 10 and grandmothe. At the age of 5 , his father died of heart disease. He had to live with his grandmother. Unfortunately, there was 11 wrong with his grandmothers

7、headHe12 his grandmother well. At the same time he got good grades at school When he was ten, he took his grandmother to see a 13 in Wuhan with some peoples help. They lived in Wuhan for a month . He had 14 time to go out because he had to look after his gran dmotherHe called 15 a Sunshine Boy. He 1

8、6 happy every day. But whenthe reporter asked him . 17 he was really so happy He said he was nt He did nt want to show his un happ in ess to his gran dmother He told the reporter that whe n he was unhappy he wrote the unhappy things on the paper with which he folded a model 18When the plane flew awa

9、y he felt relaxed.Whe n the reporter asked him if he felt sorry to 19so many less ons becauseof going to Wuhan , he said the lessons he missed could be learned later but if his grandmother missed the best time to cu(治疗),there would be nothing to get the chanee 20.What a good boy! We should lear n fr

10、om him()9. A. luckyB. uni uckyC. politeD. impolite()10. A. motherB. fatherC. sisterD. brother()11. A. somethi ng B. anythingC. nothingD. everyth ing()12. A. looked atB. looked upC. looked for D. looked after()13. A. filmB. programC. doctorD. frie nd()14. A. fewB. muchC. manyD. little()15. A. heB. hi

11、mselfC. sheD. herself()16. A. smeltB. tastedC. lookedD. felt()17. A. thatB. ifC. whereD. why()18. A. bikeB. trainC. pla neD. ship()19. A. getB. catchC. missD. forget()20. A. backB. upC. offD.dow n二、阅读理解:A C篇,先阅读图表或短文,然后从每小题的四个选项中选出 一个与图标或短文内容相符的最佳选项;D篇,先阅读短文,然后根据短文内容,从文后所给的五个句子中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。AAll

12、through the winter, the Esquimaux(爱斯基摩人)live in houses made of snow. These small houses are very clean and white when they are new. They can soon turn dirty, but pieces of fresh snow make them new aga in.t get wooSometimes the Esquimaux build their small houses with the wood that they find along the

13、 seaside. However, they aren t always so lucky. When they canthey use the sno w. It is so cold that the snow becomes very hard, so the small houses are strong eno ugh in the whole win ter. The win dows of these houses are not made of glass, but of ice.When the warm weather comes, the houses become w

14、ater slowly. The Esquimaux get wet as they lie in bed, and ofte n catch a cold. They are glad to get away from the small snow houses and live in their tens duri ng the summer.()21. The Esquimaux live in houses made ofall through the win ter.A. glassB. snowC. paperD. grass()22. Sometimes the Esquimau

15、x build their small houses with the wood that theyfind.A. in the riverB. in the snowC. along the seaside D. i n the mountains()23. The Esquimaux live in their ten ts whe nA. the snow houses are dirtyB. it is summerC. they get some woodD. it is springBStude nts in our school have a colorful school life. We have School Activity Week every year, On thewall of the teaching building are the posters from Grade 7, Grade 8and Grade 9. Let s go and have a look!Be a Good Reader! Time: 13:

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