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1、Unit3 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. Section A一、自主学习正确翻译下列短语1.十六岁的孩子们 2、应该被允许做(青少年应该被允许选择他们自己的衣服。) 被允许做 seem to /It seems that 3.让别人给她扎耳孔 4.有兼职工作 5.获取驾照 6.不够严肃认真 7.停止带那傻乎乎的耳环 8.代替 9.熬夜，不睡觉 10.遵守制度二、知识点拨1.allow“允许，许可”1）.allow sb. to do sth. “允许某人做某事”2）.be(not) allowed (to do
2、 sth).“（不）被允许(去干某事) 例如：1.She me fishing.她允许我去钓鱼。2.They dont in the reading room他们不会允许你在阅览室里抽烟。3.Smoking in the reading room.阅览室禁止吸烟。4.Teenagers shouldnt .青少年不应该被允许吸烟。（不应该允许.青少年吸烟）2.Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.青少年应该被允许选择他们自己的衣服。这里should be allowed是含有情态动词should的被动语态，其结构是：“s
3、hould+be+及物动词的过去分词”，意为“应该被”。例如：1).Sixteen-year-olds shouldnt be allowed to drive.译为： 2).The work shouldnt be given up. 译为: 3)Children to speak the truth.应该教导孩子讲实话。4)What school rules do you think (应该被改变)？被动语态的结构：“助动词be+及物动词的过去分词”例如：English by many people.(英语被许多人说。)The car in 1885.（汽车在1885年被发明。）3.-We
4、 have a lot of rules at my house.-So do we.“So do we.”是倒装句，其结构是“so+系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语”，意思为“也”表示前者所情况同样适用于后者，时态应和上一句保持一致，前后两个句子的主语指不同的人或物。如：1.I like Learing English, and so my sister.2.You can drive. Jack(杰克也会)。3.You have a lot of beautiful stamps. I also have lots of beautiful stamps.（同义句改写）You have a
5、lot of beautiful stamps. I.4.He has been learning English for about six years, I.拓展延伸：1）如果前面的句子是否定句，则要将so改为neither或nor.如：If you dont go to the park, neither/nor will I.2)“so+主语+系动词/助动词/情态动词”，表示对前面所述情况作进一步肯定，意为“确实如此”，前后两个句子说明同一个人或物。如：1.-Maria is a warm-hearted girl.-So she is.（他确实是。）2.My daughter ate
6、 a lot of ice cream in school.-Yes, .(A.so did she B.so she did C.so was she.)三、Talk about your school rules or house rules(比一比，看谁说得多)描述校规或家规可以使用祈使句，如：Dont fight at school.也可使用诸如:We have to / We cant /还可以用We arent allowed to /We are allowed to What do you think of the rules?Say out your opinion.如：I
7、thinkagreedisagree 课堂练习：一、单项选择1.( ) I _ to have a part-time job. A. am not allow B. not allow C. dont allow D. am not allowed2.( ) Sixteen-years-olds shouldnt _ to go to an Internet bar. A. be allowed B. be allow C. allow D. are allowed3.( ) _ middle school students allowed to use mobile phone at sc
8、hool ? A. Do B. Did C. Are D. Can4.( ) Students _ to use E-mail English in everyday writing. A. may not B. cant C. shouldnt D. shouldnt be allowed5.( ) I dont think teenagers should be allowed to drive , because they are A. not enough serious B. not serious enoughC. too serious D. to serious6.( ) Pl
9、ease stop !It in the cinema.A.smoking;isnt allowed B.smoking ; allowC.to smoke ;isnt allowed D.to smoke;doesnt allow7.( )These young trees must .A.look after well B.be look after well C.be looked well D.be looked after well8.( ) I think teenagers shouldnt be allowed to smoke. I agree _ you. A. with
10、B. on C. about D. for9. ( )-Li Hong went to the farm to plant trees last Saturday. - _. A. I did so. B. So I did. C. So did I .10.( )Tomorrow Ill have my bike .A.repair B.repairs C.repairing D.repaired二、完成句子 1. They often clean their classroom after school . （改为被动语态） Their classroom _ often _ by the
11、m after school. 2. Li Lei gave Tom a new pen last week . （同上） A new pen _ _ _ Tom last week . 3. A lot of people in China can speak English now . （同上） English _ _ _ by a lot of people in China now. 共_13_ 题，18分，答对_题，成绩 _反思：难点，不懂点_Unit3: SectionB-Self Check一、自主学习：Fhrases：1.通过考试 数学考试不及格 2.严格的规定 对某人（某事）要求严格 3.全神贯注，专心于 4.设计我们自己的服装 5.对（学习）有好处，促进学习 6.使老师和同学都高兴 7.互相学到很多 8.目前，现在 9.有机会去做志愿者 10.在当地的一家医院 11. 一次好的经历 12.感到困倦 13.请（多长时间）假 14.答复，回答 15.养老院 二、3a学习一）、Read the article and then answer the questions.1.What do the students in this article think about the sch
