《2013春季课程 外研版英语初三下模块二知识点讲解.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2013春季课程 外研版英语初三下模块二知识点讲解.doc（11页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、 2013春季课程 课题初三下Module2 Education课次教学目标知识目标：掌握本模块的四会单词、短语、句型以及语法代词的使用能力目标：学会用所学知识点灵活解题情感目标：通过对比了解其他国家的教育制度以及其他国家学生的学校生活教学策略1. 通过词语辨析让学生掌握易混淆的词汇2. 采用讲练结合法复习该课次的语法重点代词3. 通过真题再现让学生熟悉中考考点及应试技巧一、 教学温故：1. 名词的用法2. 条件状语从句二、新知探究：话题教育功能学会用英语描述学校生活，围绕“教育”展开话题。语言目标词汇geography, athletics, present, absent, fortuna
2、tely,involve，drug, speech.短语neither.nor, either.or.重点语法代词的用法本模块各单元重点：Unit1It is/was +adj.+(for sb.)to do sth.形容词修饰不定代词while引导时间状语从句Whats it like?as.asneither的用法bet的用法even betteranyway的用法Unit2条件状语从句present/absent的用法last的用法another/ more的用法部分否定mean的用法as well as的用法least的用法Unit3expect to do sth.“疑问词+不定式”
3、结构及用法mind的用法in addition/ choose的用法offerIt is estimated that介词短语作后置定语辨析：alone/ lonely辨析receive/accept二、 语法详解 1It was great to see her again. 再次见到她真是太好了。在It is.to do sth.的句式中，动词不定式作主语。其中，it为形式主语，动词不定式为真正主语，作表语的可以是形容词也可以是名词。Eg: It is a good idea to bring your camera.拓展：It 作形式宾语的情况。 2. Did you do anythi
4、ng interesting while you were there? 你在那里时做了一些有趣的事情吗？ Anything interesting意为“一些有趣的事情”。不定代词与形容词的关系：当形容词修饰不定代词时，要放在不定代词的后面。如：somewhere relaxing3. It isnt as big as ours. 它没有我们学校那么大。 考点：as.as 与.一样 否定：not as(so).as 与.不一样 名词性物主代词的用法4. Ive been at Park School, London since I was 11. 自从11岁，我就在伦敦的帕克学校。 下列表示
5、瞬间动作的词用于现在完成时的时候，不能与表示一段时间的状语since, for, how long等连用： open, buy, borrow, come, finish, die, become, join, go, fall, start, begin, arrive, leave, lose, catch a cold等。那只狗已经死了两个月了。The dog died two months ago. （正确）The dog has died for two months. （错误）The dog has been dead for two months. （正确）The dog has
6、 been dead since two months ago. （正确）It is two months since the dog died. （正确）5. We spend the first 10 minutes in our classroom while our teacher checks which pupils are present or absent. 我们前10分支箱在教室等老师清查学生的缺席情况。考点表示花费的几种英语表达： spend, cost, take, pay 注意其主语的不一致及其结构 present 在句中作形容词，意为“出席的，到场的”，通常作表语，也
7、可作后置定语。 How many people were present at the meeting ? 多少人出席了会议？ absent 在句中作形容词，意为“缺席，不在” to be absent from work/school/ a meeting 缺勤/ 缺课/ 未出席会议6. Then everyone goes to the main hall. 然后每个人都到大厅去。 Everyone 意为“每人，人人”，同义词为everybody, 只是everybody更口语化。 注意：不定代词everyone, everything, anyone,nothing等作主语时，谓语动词用
8、单数。Eg: Everyone is here. 每个人都到了。 拓展： 辨析 everyone 与 every one Everyone 只能指人，意为“每人，人人” Every one 既可指人， 也可指物。二者作主语时，谓语动词都用单数形式。注意：在表示某种范围内的“每个人”时，everyone 后通常接“in +集体名词”， 而every one 则接“of +具体名词或代词（复数）”Eg: Every one of us likes swimming. 7. PHSE is about the changes of drugs and smoking, among other thi
9、ngs. 个人健康与安全教育宣讲毒品和吸烟的危害性，以及其他一些内容。 among other things 指在众多人或物中只提到一两个，表示“包括”。Eg: At the meetings they discussed, among other things, recent events in Asia.在会议上除了其他议题外，他们还讨论了亚洲最近发生的事件。8. I didnt expect to do well in either maths or geography,. 我没期望数学和地理中的任何一科会考好。 expect to do sth. 表示“” expect sb. to
10、do sth. 表示“预计某人做某事”9. All students take PHSE lessons but no exams are offered. 所有的学生都选修个人健康与安全教育课，但不必参加考试。offer( v. ) 拿出，给予，奉献 offer to do sth. 主动提出要做某事Eg: He offered to help me with my English. 他主动提出帮我学英语。 offer 可作名词，意为“提供，提议”。Eg: The hospital made an offer of help to the sick. 这家医院为患者提供帮助。辨析offer/
11、 provide/ supplyoffer sb sth.=offer sth to sb.provide sb. with sth. =provide sth. for sb.supply sb. with sth. =supply sth. to sb.10. .none of them can tell us what to do. 他们没有一个人能告诉我们该做些什么。 句中运用了“疑问词+不定式”结构。它可以在句中作宾语、主语和表语，常转换成一个由该疑问词引导的从句。Eg: I dont know what to do next. = I dont know what I should
12、 do next. 我不知道下一步该做什么。（作宾语）When to start hasnt been decided. (作主语)The question is where to go. (作表语)三、 典题赏析1. -Do you know Tsering Danzhou, a Tibetan ten-year-old boy in Yushu? -Yes. He the people his great help as a translator after the earthquake. A.provided B. supported C. offered D. Afforded解析：本
13、题考查动词词义辨析及搭配用法（见语法讲解部分）。2. The twins were very tired,but of them stopped to have a rest. A.both B. neither C. either D. all解析：本题考查不定代词的用法。3. We will have no water to drink we dont protect the earth. A.until B. before C. though D.if解析：本题考查连词的用法。题意：如果我们不保护地球，我们将无水饮用。基础巩固一、根据句意，补全已给出首字母的单词1.-Hello,class! Is everyone p_ today? -No, Lin Tao is ill so he is a_.2.PE lesson stands for p_ education.3.F_(幸运地)，we dont have exams in every subject.4. We have a large sports ground where we play football ,tennis and do a_(田径运动).5.Which subject do you like most?-B_ and G_.They are
