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1、1. Although _ Spanish, he attended the course.A. he was knowing B. he is knowingC. having a knowledge of D. knows2. You _that letter to James. However, you didnt.A. ought to write B. ought to have writtenC. should write D. should be writing3. Joseph was very lucky _ with his life; he almost did not
2、get out of the room.A. to escape B. to have escaped C. to escaping D. to be escaping4. Bread and butter _liked by Westerners.A. is B. are C. were D. be5. The back garden of our house contains a lawn, _very pleasant to sit on in summer.A. which is B. which it is C. it is D.where it is6. He set up in
3、business _ his own and was very successful.A. in B.of C.on D. by7. Johns score on the test is the highest in the class; he _last night.A. must study B. should have studiedC. must have studied D. is sure to study8. Frank almost never received any education, _?A. would he B. did heC. didnt he D. would
4、nt he9.Even if his letter _ tomorrow, it _too late to do anything.A.will arrive.is B.should arrive.were C.arrives.will be D.arrives.would be10. We can hear_ from the back of the room.A. just as good B.just as easy C.just as well D.easily as well11. To obtain a satisfactory result, one must apply two
5、 _of paint on a clean surface.A.coats B. levels C.times D. courses12. The small mountain village was _ by the snow for more than one month.A. cut back B.cut out C.cut off D. cut away13. Miss Green was _ $100 for driving after drinking.A. fined B.charged C.punished D.posed14. Modern _ perhaps causes
6、more problems than it solves.A. technique B.technology C. tactics D.tendency15. Mary tiptoed over and took the clock away because she hated to hear it _ when she was trying to go tosleep.A. sounding B. ringing C. ticking D. humming16. Under this _ pressure some of the rocks even became liquid.A. int
7、ensive B.weighty C.intense D.bulky17. Of course, most immigrants did not get rich overnight, but the _ of them were eventually able to improve upon their former standard of living.A. maximum B.minority C. majority D.minimum18. Nancy was surprised that they have _. They seemed to be a happy couple.A.
8、 split up B.broken down C. fallen through D. knocked out19.The beach is in an ideal _ to draw tourists.A. condition B. situation C. state D. publicity20. Our _ sensitivity decreases with age. By age 60, most people have lost 40 percent of their ability tosmell and 50 percent of their taste buds.A. s
9、ensible B. senseless C. sensitive D. sensory21. The eldest child is thoroughly _ because they always give him whatever he wants.A. wasted B. spoiled C.destroyed D.uneducated22. If a substance is dissolved in water or heated, it may _ a gas.A. give into B. give over C. give off D. give away23. His ma
10、nner was so pleasant that Bolla felt at _ with him at once.A. peace B. large C. ease D. best24. Can you takethe day off tomorrow?Well, Ill have to get _ from my boss.A. permission B. permit C. allowance D. possession25. The _ in Janets character has hindered her from advancement in her career.A. wea
11、kness B. merit C. defect D. shortcoming1. C)【句意】虽然只懂一点西班牙语,但他还是参加了这个课程的学习。【难点】know是静态动词,不能用于进行时;选knows从句中又缺少主语。knowledge作“知识”讲时是不可数名词,但作“了解”讲时,前面可加“a”,常用于词组have a knowledge of中,所以选C)。2. B)【句意】你本应该给詹姆斯写信,然而,你没写。【难点】ought to have written是虚拟语气,与本句句意相符。3. B)【句意】约瑟夫幸运地逃了性命;他险些没从房间里逃出来。【难点】to have escaped
12、 是不定式的完成式,表示过去的某一动作业已完成。4. A)【句意】黄油面包受西方人青睐。【难点】bread and butter 是西方人吃的一种食品,虽然有三个字,表达的却是一个东西,并且是不可数名词,作单数。5. A)【句意】我家的后花园有一片草坪,夏天坐在上面会令你心旷神怡。【难点】which引出非限制性定语从句,在句中作主语,且和sit on 构成动宾关系。类似的句子有:This room is comfortable to live in 这句中live in 和this room构成动宾关系。6. C)【句意】他独自一人开始经商,并且做得很成功。 【难点】on ones own 是
13、个常用的介词词组,意为“独自”;of onesown表示“某人自己的(东西)”,如:I have a flat of my own.我自己有套房子。7. C)【句意】约翰的考试分数全班最高;他昨天晚上一定学习了。【难点】表示对过去某一动作行为的猜测须要用must have done这一句型结构。8. B)【句意】弗兰克几乎从未受过任何教育,是不是?【难点】这是一句含有否定副词never的一般过去时的句子,由于主句为否定形式,所以反意问句用肯定形式。9. C)【句意】即使他的信明天到也无济于事了。【难点】在条件句中表示现在将来的时间,需要用一般现在时,主句中使用将来时。10. C)【句意】我们在
14、房间的后面也能听得很清楚。【难点】as well意为“(程度)同样地好”,是副词短语修饰动词hear;just表示程度,意为“刚好”。11. A)【句意】为获得一个满意的结果,你必须在一个干净的表面上涂两层油漆。【难点】coat意为“覆盖物,层”;level意为“(建筑物)楼层”;times意为“次,回”;courses意为“(一层)砖面;一排”。12. C)【句意】这个小山村被大雪封住达一个多月。【难点】cut back意为“削减;缩减”;cut out意为“停止;切下”;cut off意为“切断;使隔断”;cut away意为“切除;砍掉”。13. A)【句意】格林小姐因酒后驾车被罚100美元。 【难点】fine意为“处以罚金”;charge意为“要(价),收(费),要(人)支付(钱)”;punish意为“罚,惩罚”;pose意为“造成,引起(困难)”。14. B)【句意】现代技术所引发的问题也许比它所能解决的要多。【难点】technique意为“技法;具体的技术”;technology意为“工业技术”