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1、四川大学锦城学院本科毕业论文 从微笑效应探究中美社交礼仪差异 本科生毕业论文（设计） 题 目 Exploration of Social Etiquette Differences between China and America: A Case Study of Smile Effect 学 院 四川大学锦城学院 专 业 英语语言文学 学生姓名 学 号 年 级 2012级 指导教师 教务部制表二一五年十二月二十五日18探究中美社交礼仪差异从微笑效应入手分析（英语语言文学专业）学生 指导教师 孔子曰：“礼者，敬人也。”人生在世，与人交际可谓必不可少。随着现代社会的飞速发展，世界各国人文经济、
2、民俗文化的交流日益紧密，而作为礼仪文化的一个分支社交礼仪的作用则显得举足轻重。无论是日常与人沟通交流，工作中维护与上级、客户、同事之间的关系，还是各国在国际上处理外交事务，都应该具备很好的待人接物的能力，而这就需要了解并且掌握一定的社交礼仪知识，来帮助我们更好地与人接触。我国是一个文明古国，素有“礼仪之邦”的美称，而身为炎黄子孙的我们，则需要把文明礼貌传统发扬光大。礼仪是为人处世的基本态度，是对自己更是对他人以及社会的尊重。拥有良好的社交礼仪，可以让自己在与人接触交往中具有一定的自信，也会得到他人的尊重。本文作者旨在探究中美社交礼仪中所存在的差异，以作者自身的人生体验与感悟，从微笑效应引入，分
3、析各自社交礼仪的发展、特点及一些禁忌，较深刻地反映出了中美社交礼仪在人与人交往中的价值。关键词：礼仪文化；社交礼仪；礼仪之邦；人生体验；微笑效应AbstractConfucius said, “Etiquette means to respect others.” It is necessary for us to contact with others in our life. With the rapid development of modern society, the communication of humanistic economy and folk culture has b
4、ecome increasingly close around the world. Hence, the social etiquette, which is the branch of etiquette culture, is playing a vital role. Whether it is daily communication with others, maintaining the relations with leaders, clients, and colleagues, or handling internationally foreign affairs among
5、 nations, we should keep a good ability of general manner, which needs us to understand and master certain social etiquette knowledge to help us to contact with people better. China has an ancient civilization, known as a land of courtesy. Moreover, as Chinese descendants, we ought to carry forward
6、the traditional civility.As a basic attitude of human interaction, etiquette is the respect for oneself, others and even the society. It can make us be confident contacting with others and get others respect to keep a good etiquette. From her own life experience and feelings, the author aims to expl
7、ore the differences of social etiquette between China and America from smile effect by analyzing their development, features and taboos in this paper. In doing so, we can get the value of human interaction of social etiquette between China and America. Key words: etiquette culture; social etiquette;
8、 civilization; life experience; smile effect ContentsIntroduction1Part One Smile Effect21.1Brief Introduction of Smile Effect21.2The Use of Smile Effect in China31.3The Use of Smile Effect in America3Part Two Social Etiquette in China and America52.1 Chinese Social Etiquette52.1.1 Traditional Social
9、 Etiquette52.1.2 Modern Social Etiquette62.2 American Social Etiquette82.2.1 The Development of American Social Etiquette82.2.2 Forbiddance of American Social Etiquette9PartThree The Differences of Social Etiquette between China and America113.1 The Differences of Association Etiquette113.2 The Diff
10、erence of Clothing Etiquette123.3 The Difference of Dining Etiquette13Conclusion15Notes16Bibliography17Acknowledgements18IntroductionSince president Xis taking office and visiting various countries with his wife Peng Liyuan, China has become more and more international. Thus, its no doubt that socia
11、l etiquette acts a significant role in the process. Social etiquette means the first choice of code of conduct and idiomatic pattern which is used to express respect, kindness and goodwill during interpersonal communication, social interaction and international communication activities. People can c
12、ommunicate a mind, build a good friendship and get support and help through social etiquette. Meanwhile, social etiquette is reflected in our language, action and expression, whichdetermine whether or not we make a good impression to others. From what I saw, heard and felt in my daily-life, especial
13、ly once when I lived in America for three months, I have got the opinion that smile is one of the most significant manifestations of social etiquette. Dale Carnegie once said, “Smile, which likes the sun through the dark clouds, can light up all people who see it, and bring them warmth.” I would lik
14、e to refer to smile effect as an important role to social etiquette.Every country has a standard of social etiquette based on its spiritual culture, which makes the difference of culture among these countries. In this paper, we put the America as a representative of Western countries to compare the
15、differences of social etiquette between China and America. Part One Smile Effect1.1 Brief Introduction of Smile EffectSmile effect means that no matter what or who you meet, if you always keep smile, you will get a surprised result. Smile, a pleasant expression, a charming action, can shorten the distance among people. There is nothing
