2023年河南财政税务高等专科学校单招英语模拟试题及答案

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1、.短语填空 1At that time Germany was _ with almost all the countries in the world.2The judge said the punishment would _ a warning to others.3The boy _ his toy car, but couldnt put it together again.4She was thirsty, so she went into the kitchen _ a drink.5Who does this watch _? I found it on the playgro

2、und.6Much _, she found her necklace missing on her way home.7The police _ the lost boy here and there,but failed to find him.8She gave us food and clothing and asked for nothing _.9People _ the patience with which he serves the customers.10Why didnt you ask for help,_ trying to do it on your own?答案

3、1.at war 2.serve as 3.took apart4in search of 5.belong to 6.to her surprise7searched for 8.in return 9.think highly of10rather than.完成句子1Frederick William I, King of Prussia,_(琥珀屋属于他),decided not to keep it. (belong)答案 to whom the amber room belonged2She told her artists _(给它再添加些细节). (add)答案 to add

4、more details to it3An opinion is _(某人信以为真的) but has not been proved. (believe)答案 what someone believes is true.模仿造句1It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels, which took the countrys best artists about ten years to make.翻译这次旅程将花费我们大约三天时间。答案 This trip will take us about 3 days.2Later,Cath

5、erine had_the_Amber_Room_moved to a palace outside St Petersburg where she spent her summers.翻译一个星期前她请人把她家的房子进行了装修。答案 She had her house decorated a week ago.3Before the Nazis could get to the summer palace,the Russians were able to remove some furniture and small art objects from the Amber Room.翻译我还

6、没来得及想出怎样回答,她就走开了。答案 Before I could think of a reply she walked away.4There_is_no_doubt_that the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg,which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea.翻译毫无疑问,她会顺利通过驾照考试的。答案 There is no doubt that she will succeed in passing the driving test.5Nor_do_I_thi

7、nk they should give it to any government.翻译她不能说话,也不懂我们所说的任何事。答案 She could not speak, nor could she understand anything we said.二、七选五阅读(2015北京卷)This Way to DreamlandDaydreaming means people think about something pleasant, especially when this makes them forget what they should be doing. Daydreamers h

8、ave a bad reputation for being unaware of whats happening around them. They can seem forgetful and clumsy. _1_ They annoy us because they seem to be ignoring us and missing the important things.But daydreamers are also responsible for some of the greatest ideas and achievements in human history. _2_

9、 Can you imagine what kind of world we would have without such ideas and inventions?So how can you come up with brilliant daydreams and avoid falling over tree roots or otherwise looking like a fool?First, understand that some opportunities (机会) for daydreaming are better than others. Feeling safe a

10、nd relaxed will help you to slip into daydreams. _3_ And if you want to improve your chances of having a creative idea while youre daydreaming, try to do it while you are involved in another taskpreferably something simple, like taking a shower or walking, or even making meaningless drawings.Its als

11、o important to know how to avoid daydreams for those times when you really need to concentrate.“Mindfulness”, being focused, is a tool that some people use to avoid falling asleep. _4_Finally, you never know what wonderful idea might strike while your mind has moved slowly away. _5_Always remember t

12、hat your best ideas might come when your head is actually in the clouds.A. Having interesting things to think about also helps.B. They stare off into space and wander by themselves.C. Without wandering minds, we wouldnt have relativity, Coke or Postit notes.D. At one time, daydreaming was thought to

13、 be a cause of some mental illnesses.E. It involves slow, steady breathing for selfcontrol that helps people stay calm and attentive.F. Daydreams are often very simple and direct, quite unlike sleep dreams, which may be hard to understand.G. Therefore, its a good idea to keep a notebook or voice rec

14、order nearby when youre in the daydream zone.答案与解析 语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文,分析了空想的利弊,并介绍了如何有效利用空想来培养创新的想法。1B 空前一句和空后一句都是空想家不好的外在表现,主语都是They,故本空答案为B项。2C 选项C中的“relativity,Coke or Postit notes”与空前的“greatest ideas and achievements”和空后一句中的“such ideas and inventions”相对应,故答案为C项。3A 选项A中的“also helps”与空前一句中的“help”对应,且两句

15、话主语形式统一,都说的是进入空想的条件,故答案为A项。4E 本段主要谈如何避免空想。选项E中的It指代上句中的Mindfulness,此处是对上句内容的解释,故答案为E项。5G 选项G中的“to keep a notebook or voice recorder nearby”很好地解决了上句话中提出的问题,同时Therefore很好地把两句话进行了连接,故答案为G项。三、语法填空(2016河北唐山模拟)My wife is addicted to shopping on the Internet. _1_ seems that she cant control herself well, just clicking constantly with the mouse. Let me tell you what happened last night. It was the fourth time she _2_ (shop) online for hours. I had already reminded her _

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