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1、新课标高一必修4各单元单词（短语）检测 Unit 1 Women of achievement 一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。 第一组：medical, communication, welfare, behave, nest, achieve, rate, explain, condition, worthwhile 1 The heavy snow prevented _ with the outside world for three days. 2 I hope my kids will _ themselves while I am away. 3 Only
2、by working hard can you _ you goal in time. 4 The reason Peter _ to us for his lateness was unreasonable. 5 It cost me a lot to travel around the world, but it was really _, for it broadened my views. 6 That secondhand car in perfect _ went well. 7 Most people walk at an average _ of 5 kilometers an
3、 hour. 8 Birds often make their _ in trees. 9 They would rather work than live on _. 10 She attended a _ school before becoming a physician.第二组：specialist, observe, strike, institute, inspire, kindness, modest, respect, organization, connection, entertainment, consideration, deliver, campaign, argue
4、11 The police _a man in black entering the bank. 12 My brother graduated from a university and was assigned to work at a research _. 13 I can never repay (报答) your many _ to me. 14 We should care for the young and _ the elderly. 15 A man was arrested in _ with the murder of the teenager. 16 We will
5、surely take this matter into _ at tomorrows meeting. 17 The young couple are always _ with each other about money. 18 Yesterday the police began a _ to stop taking drugs. 19 She was _ of a healthy boy weighing 3 kilogrammes. 20 After work I relax myself by watching TV, listening to radio or taking p
6、art in other forms of _. 21 The World Trade _ was established in January, 1995. 22 She was very _ about her success. 23 His paintings were clearly _ by Monets works. 24 Those workers went on _ for higher wages. 25 He is a _ in Japanese history, so just turn to him if any question. 二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（
7、注意所填短语的形式变化）：devoteto look down upon care for be intended for concern oneself with argue for1 This chair _ you but she took it away.2 Nowadays children _ too much time _ playing computer games. 3 The lawyer decided to _ that poor man. 4 Although poor they should not _. 5 She moved back home to _ her
8、 elderly parents. 6 He _ how the speaker set out his ideas in his report.Unit 2 Working the land一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。 第一组：nutrition, level, struggle, grain, suitable, hunger, exchange, summary, sunburn, export 1 According to the latest survey the Qomolangma is 8844.43 meters above sea _. 2 We
9、should try to save rice, never waste even a _ of rice. 3 He died of _ because he had not eaten for days. 4 We were asked to write a _ after reading the long passage. 5 The toys produced in our factory are mainly _ to European countries. 6 If you stay out in the scorching sun for some time then you w
10、ill get _. 7 Can I _ my seat with you? I cannot see the blackboard clearly. 8 Shenzhen is really a modern city _ for people to live in. 9 When seeing a boy _ in the river I jumped into the water to save him. 10 The doctor gave us a lecture on the connection between food and _.第二组：pest, chemical, mot
11、orcycle, output, bacteria, certain, freedom, confuse, supply, expand, equip, whatever, reduce, mineral, circulate11 The physical change is quite different from the _ change. 12 The hybrid rice has a high _ and over 60% of the rice produced in China each year is from this strain(品种). 13 A _ Miss Wang
12、 called you this morning. 14 I am _. Will you please explain it to me in an easy way? 15 In the past decade the population of Shenzhen is _ very fast. 16 _ happens, please call me in no time. 17 I am very thirsty. Please buy me a bottle of iced _ water. 18 Rumours(谣言) began to _ about his financial
13、problems. 19 Our government is doing its best to _ air pollution. 20 Our school library is well _ with modern facilities(设施). 21 The residents were very annoyed because for no reason the water _ was out of service. 22 Those slaves never stopped fighting for their _. 23 _ exist in large numbers in ai
14、r, water, living and dead creatures and plants. They are often a cause of disease. 24 I like to ride my _ to work, for it is much faster than a bike. 25 Farmers often use pesticides to kill _.二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：rid.of be satisfied with lead a life would rather refer to thanks to be rich in 1 _ the doctors timely help, the boy was saved. 2 Since you dont know the word, why not _ a dictionary? 3 You have given the correct answer. I _ it. 4 Before liberation people _ m
