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1、2、中元音英语音标发音部位图I?isalongtunrounded,dose斤untvowel.Whenk|pro-ncuncird.ihttrunicfThelonguentLirlylouche*!theIrentpariulthehardpalate,anddiemusclesofthetonguefindcheeksareKnsc.Thehpsaredrawnhackuiastndcand;ilongvoicedscundisproJuLcd.吉身前部辱量拮向玻界.在井面和硬顿之间的一定的耍E九舌尖舞也而下告.下汪咻向r节伸，及两齿分畀；两必舄半，阻的痢梅衲嘴角；及器位ijisasho
2、rt,titiroundcilTlmll-ck)sctrunttuuel.ThegununilpoYiiiimoJ-the(ongucbwheniiispninounced,resemblesthal0：.butihefrontofthetongueisloutrwndn融Ikdrawnbselyspreadundthetongueis1江x.事寺搭起的奇崖咽武于长无音i:,青尖抵住前F齿.告尖用力唯小于发七时的力度，两位分开；两蝴放抽|tsjshort,anrounded,half-openfrom(nveLWheni、pronouiucd,thehps:ircmorekioslysprea
3、d;itkiMiJillJuriherii-p；iriihitn出外fort|.ThefrontoFIhctonguvisnearthtuppuriccihridge.冷火抵住下舟，前若身转趣.中高舌位.低于H：上牙床张开到能客下一个食抬.两片扁平且拉向嚅用|田|时值short,unrvundtd.openRvnlvowcLWhn|ispR-nuunccdxIhefrontoTtheiLngut：卜shhdyraid,ihcwlmklongueliolot*tnibcmuuthamiihclipsarespreadwiihthewidestopeningoftheJjwsfbrtheIroil
4、t则是址元音，口腔内郦打开.舌前孙精珞.&面下降，舌位靠后；牙床张开上下齿间萍离能露下一个食指和一个中指，3lJisalonghslt-eloseandhalt-open,unrcnnJed,t印wcentraIvowel.Whtiniiispronounced,thelipsarespread.Thelonguelipi%扯way*iigjitnsiihelowerteethIhemainbodyofthetongueisratherflat.(3：是一个丰丹.半间，十元音的者关皓络根住中T下齿堪,号扁平.备面峭下.可一肌肉龄案.面带蚊胃|9ls3short,halfopen,unround
5、ed,laxccnlralvowel.IlonlyoccultinimstrcHdsylluhlcs.Innon-tinalptisitionx,(hetongueposi-liutbr白isubuutIlieSiirnvasthatfor削，口utajisulwmyssjiidveryihon.Ilisreterredinasa“schwaJwhichmeansL+rcsiYourmouthisbasicallyatrestwhenmakingitiisscund.可是半开中元行，椀元音,舌面肌肉较为放够.室用于非r读也节*也非里膏性豆时.舌位直3：近似/司音坯裱称之妁她无音:塞为“休止”发
6、音时,口靛处于蚣池技态3、后兀首|AisaU】un.门加JtpeiLumnundeclbackvowel.ItalixvoweEandveitlosetoacciiirolouel.率开后无音，魅无音.发音时口靴肌肉转为放枪上匕般隹近中无音iQ：|is31口11&open,unroundedha，kowcl.Thelongueisiykwmtheriiuuth-IhehpsarcIu11openbinnotpreud.开口后五音,长元*,是口格最大的一个后比齐左面很低.双思自然来开uisashort,half-close,rounded,laxbackvowel,withthetongueal
7、ittleloserandmoreadvancedthanu：.Thelipsarefairlyclosedandroundedbutratherslacklyheldundalittleprotruded.半闭次高位.圜呼后元音.后舌身靠侑用力,舌身肌肉紧张度略小于U：,其隆起的高度电低于U：；双再略微用力向前突出,但双再没有发5的鹿形紧张u：|isalong,close,rounded,tensebackvowel.Thebackofthetongueforu:ishigh,butnotashigiiastocausetheairstreamtoproduceunaudiblefricti
8、on.闭口高位圆目后元音后舌左前部分用力隆起.但不要高至产生磨擦音；舌尖离开前下古,在后元青中舌位最南；两后向前用力突出,肌肉紧张，nisashort,open,rounded,laxhackvowel.Ilietongueisverylowinthemouth.Thelipsarcfullyopenandslightlyrounded.开口短元音.IK）唇音，口腔内部打开，舌位很低：isalong,hal5open.roundedhackvowel.Themusclesinthemouthareslightlytense.Forthesoundo:thernouthislessopentha
9、nfor|n,andthelipsareinorcroandedandpushedforwardalittle.后元音,。形半开，回唇音。口腔肌肉纥为紧张,比发3时口腔开合成度略小,胫部中突出5、辅音UIs RaisethetipofthelonguetowardLheupperteethridgeuilhtheaircomingoutofthenarrowpassapbetweenthemItisavoicelesscon-sunant清辅音，为龈音,摩搏音；舌尖接近上含恨.若尖与上肾艰之间的距患免小:气流从舌头与硬和桥城之间摩擦而出；声带不振动Theconsoiunlisarticulat
10、edbetweenthetipandthebladeofthelongueiindthebackpartoftheteethideeandthemainbKlxofthetongueisraisedmihenamelimeinthedirectiottoflhehardpalate.TbtairpassageatthepointofarticulationisraiherM/ide.HuttherrminbodyoP(hetongueisclosetothepalate.Thelipsarcslightlyrounded.Chanic-IcnsLics;voiceless,patato-alv
11、eohr.fricative,aspiraied,strongandlong.舒楠音.齿爆发腭音，摩擦音；R就接近上由帆后梆与疑居欷部；圾急*突出；气温通过舌畲与硬杯前器，齿懒和W尖之间流出；声带鼻鼻动二rheconsonantisarticulatedbetweenthetipandthebladeofthetongueandthebackpartoftheupperteethridge,andthemainbodyofthetongueisraisedatthesametuneinthedirectionofthehardpalate.Theairpassageatthepointofar
12、ticulationisratherwide.Thelipsarcslightlyrounded.Characteristics:voicedpalato-alveolarfricative,unaspirated.wcqkandshort.浊楠青，齿艰破腭音，摩擦音；舌妫接近上告艰后部与攻腭前部：双唇突出；声带振动）pThestopconsonantspispronouncedwiththelipspressedtogether.Thusacompleteobstructiorisformedsothattheairpassagethroughihcmouthcavityisblockedf
13、orashorttime.Ihenthelipsarequicklyopened,andtheairescapeswithexplosion.Itisavoiceless,bilabial,plosive,aspiratedandstrongstepconsonant.发音时.上下嘴再紧闭.口花内部打开并充气,双后突然打开爆破成吉夫带不震动.送气宴有力c9）是一个清辅音，bThestopconsonantbispronouncedwiththelipspressedtogether.Thusacompleteobstructionisformedsothattheairpassagethrou
14、ghthemouthcavityisblockedforashorttime.Thentlielipsarequicklyopened,andtheairescapeswithexplosion.Itisavoiced,bilabial,plosive,unaspiratedandweakstopconsonant.发音时,上下嘴8紧闭,口腔内部打开并充气,双心突然打开爆破成青,声带裳动,吐气较弱。b是一个浊轴音,t Theairpassageiscompletelyblockedbyraisingthetipofthetonguetotheupperteethridge.Whentheton
15、gueismovedawayfromtheteethndgetheairsuddenlyescapesfromthemouthwithanexplosivesound.Charuclerislics:voiceless,alveolar,plosive,aspiratedandstrong.辅音，齿照音；舌尖抵住上齿根使气流完全受阻于口腔内,然后突然放开，使气流爆破而出,吐气较强1|dTheairpassageiscompletelyblockedbyraisingthetipofthetonguetotheupperteethridge.Whenthelongueismovedawayfromtheteethridgetheairsuddenlyescapesfromthemouthwithanexplosivesound.Characteristics:voiced,alveolarplosive,unaspirated,weak.浊辅音.齿音，闭塞爆破音；尖抵住上齿，然后放开，让气流爆破而出，吐气较弱；口形微升；声带振动Ik|Theairpassageiscompletelyblockedbyloweringthesoftpalateandraisingdiebackofthetongueagainstth
