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1、 2022年职称英语考试卫生类(B级)真题及答案3下面的短文后有2项测试任务：(1)第2326题要求从所给的6个选项中为第14段每段选择1个标题;(2)第2730题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个选项。Depression and the Elderly1 We all feel sad at times.However，clinical depression is a serious matter.Clinical depression，sometimes called major depression，is a biologically based brain disorder t
2、hat affects oneS thoughts，feelings，behavior，and physical health.When people complain that they feel terrible.they have no interest or take no pleasure ln things，have trouble sleeping.1ack energy，have poor appetite，or cannot concentrate，depression Is a definite possibility.2 Depression in its many fo
3、rms affects more than 6.5 million of the 35 million Americans who are 65 years or older.Most older people with depression have been suffering from episodes(发作)of the illness during much of their lives.For others，depression has a first onset(起病)in late lifeeven for those in their 80s and 90s.Depressi
4、on in older persons is closely associated with dependency and disability and causes great suffering for the individual and the family.3 Many older people and their families dont recognize the symptoms of depression, arent aware that it is a medical illness，and dont know how it is treated.Others may
5、mistake the symptoms of depression as signs of dementia(痴呆)。Also，many older people think that depression is a character flaw(缺陷)and are worried about being stigmatized(给带来耻辱)，SO they blame themselves for their illness and are too ashamed(耻辱的)to get help，Others worry that treatment would be too costl
6、y.4 Older persons with depression rarely seek treatment for the illness.Unrecognized and untreated depression has fatal consequences in terms of both suicide and non.suicide mortality(死亡率)，The highest rate of suicide in the US is among older white men.Depression is the single most significant risk f
7、actor for suicide in that population Tragically.many of those people who go on to commit suicide have reached 0ut for help-20%see a doctor the day they die，40%the week they die，and 70%in the month they die.Yet depression is frequently missed.23 Paragraph 1-24 Paragraph 2-25 Paragraph 3-26 Paragraph
8、4-A. What are the consequences of untreated depression in older people?B. How common is depression in later life?C. What is depression?D. What relieves depression in older people?E. Why does depression in older people often go untreated?F. Can depression in older people be treated?27. Clinical depre
9、ssion is different from-28. Depression in older people is strongly linked with-29. Depression is regarded by many older people as-30. Many older people commit suicide as a result of-A. unrecognized and untreated depressionB. a character flaw考试大(Examda。com)C. normal sadness and griefD. a definite possibilityE. dependency and disabilityF. a significant risk factor
