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1、浙江大学硕士学位论文 摘要硕士学位论文基于表单定制的物流运输管理系统的设计与实现摘要计算机的广泛应用和网络技术的迅猛发展，给企业的运营和管理带来了重大的改革，物流运输企业开始实施企业信息化管理。物流运输企业的大部分业务都是通过表单的形式来实现的，但是传统的表单开发模式样式固定、开发周期长，很难适应信息化系统中业务需求的频繁变更，在这种情况下，表单定制的概念应运而生。针对物流运输管理系统中存在的多业务，多流程，多表单的特点，传统的WEB开发模式开发周期长，难度大，程序员工作繁重，项目后期维护和升级成本高等缺点，严重制约了物流运输管理系统的发展和推广。基于以上情况，论文提出基于表单定制技术开发物流
2、运输管理系统的设想，并在物流运输管理系统中验证了该技术的可行性、高效性。本论文的主要工作和研究成果如下：（1）通过对国内外物流信息化发展现状的分析，得出了传统的表单开发模式的弊端，并通过对比得出表单定制模式的可行性和高效性。（2）简单介绍了表单定制国内外研究现状，主流的表单定制工具以及表单设计模式，并对公司开发的表单定制平台用到的技术进行了介绍，该定制平台相对其他定制工具的优势。由此整合目前比较流行的Java EE技术，提出结合表单定制平台设计与实现物流运输管理系统的设想，利用表单定制平台技术设计并实现了物流运输管理系统。本文围绕着基于表单定制技术对物流运输管理系统的设计及功能模块实现进行了研
3、究开发工作。（3）本文提出的基于表单定制的解决方案很好的解决了物流行业业务变更频繁，表单需求量大的问题，操作简单直观，设计表单做到所见即所得的效果。本人作为系统的参与人员参与编写需求分析、详细设计等文档，负责系统部分模块原型界面的设计与编码，开发阶段负责实现基础资料管理、油料管理和车辆管理三个模块的开发工作。关键词：表单定制，可视化，物流运输管理系统，设计与实现，J2EEii浙江大学硕士学位论文 AbstractAbstractWith the extensive applications of computer and the rapid development of network tec
4、hnology，enterprises made major changes in operation and management. Enterprises and institutions begin to implement and popularize Information Technology Systems; Logistics transportation enterprises are in the midst of began to realize information system. A large number of business of the Informati
5、on Technology Systems are achieved through form, but the fixed style and the long development period of the traditional form mode cant meet the frequently changed business demand. The concept of the customizable form is proposed to adapt to the flexible enterprise business.According to logistics tra
6、nsportation management system exist in many business, process, the characteristics of the form, the traditional WEB development mode is the development cycle is long, the development is difficult, the programmer to work hard, and project later maintenance and upgrade cost higher shortcomings, which
7、seriously restrict the logistics transportation management system development and promotion. Therefore based on the above situation, this paper based on form customization technology development logistics transportation management system, and the idea of the logistics transportation management syste
8、m verified the feasibility of this technology, high efficiency. In this paper the main work and research results are as follows:(1) Through the domestic and international logistics information development present situation analysis, it is concluded that the traditional form development model, and th
9、rough comparing the disadvantages of that form customization mode, the feasibility and high efficiency.(2) introduced the form custom research status from domestic and abroad, the mainstream form customization tools and form design patterns, and the development of the company form customization plat
10、form use technology are introduced, the custom platform relative to other custom tool advantage. This integration at present more popular Java EE technology proposed the combination form customization platform design and implementation of logistics transportation management system, using the idea of
11、 form customization platform technology design and realize the logistics transportation management system. This paper based on form around the custom technology in logistics transportation management system design and function module to realize the research and development work.(3) the proposed base
12、d on form customized solutions good solve the logistics industry business change frequently, the form of the problem of the great demand, the operation is simple, intuitive, and design a form to do what you see is what you get effect.I as a system of the participants involved in the project feasibil
13、ity analysis, writing requirement analysis, detailed design document, is responsible for the system prototype part module interface design and coding, development phase responsible for implementing stock management, salary management and vehicle management three module development works.Key Words：Cu
14、stom Forms, Visualization, Transportation Management System, Design and Implementation, J2EE iv浙江大学硕士学位论文 目录目录摘要iAbstractii图目录IV表目录V第1章 绪论11.1 课题背景及研究意义11.2 国内外物流信息化发展现状21.2.1 国外物流信息技术发展现状31.2.2 我国物流信息化发展现状31.3 课题研究的主要内容及本人的工作51.4 论文组织结构61.5 本章小结6第2章 物流运输管理系统相关技术72.1 J2EE 体系72.1.1 J2EE体系结构72.1.2 J2E
15、E的特点82.1.3 J2EE的优势82.2 MVC模式92.2.1 MVC模式简介92.2.2 MVC的优点102.3 SSH框架112.3.1 Struts 2框架112.3.2 Spring框架112.3.3 Hibernate框架112.4 JSP技术122.5 SQL Server 数据库概述132.6 表单定制国内外研究现状142.6.1 主流表单工具162.6.2 主流表单设计模式172.7 表单定制平台简介182.7.1 表单平台架构182.7.2 课题采用的表单定制平台及优势222.7.3 WEB表单展示222.8 本章小结23第3章 系统的需求分析243.1 系统开发模式243.2 物流运输管理系统的具体功能需求分析253.3 业务管理的功能详细分析283.4 其他需求分析333.5 本章小结34第4章 系统的总体架构与设计354.1 系统概述354.2 系统总体设计思路354
