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1、Unit 6 Text A A Valentine Story第 8 页 共 10 页Unit 6 Language Study1. make ones way: gol Early in the morning the hunter made his way into the woods.l The old man slowly rose from his seat and made his way to the front of the bus.2. absorb: 1) (usu. passive) completely hold ones attention +in 吸引，专心l I
2、was so absorbed in the detective story that I jumped up when someone patted me on the back. l Totally absorbed in writing the computer software, Michael ordered take-out food when he was hungry, slept on the office floor when tired out. 2) take in 吸收，理解l I havent really had time to absorb everything
3、 that my teacher said in class.l The moon has a rough surface that absorbs most of the sunlight that strikes it.考点： be absorbed by 被.吞并，为.所吸收be absorbed in 全神贯注在.，一心从事，热衷于absorb sb.s attention 吸引某人注意典型考题：She was so in her job that she didnt hear anybody knocking at the door. A. attracted B. absorbed
4、 C. drawn D. concentrated答案为B。 译文：她如此专心致至地工作以至于没有听到有人敲门。attract 吸引，引起注意，后不跟介词in；absorb 吸引，专心于，常用于be absorbed in 结构；draw 也有吸引的意思，但也不和介词in搭配； concentrate 集中，be concentrated on 全神贯注。记忆法：absorbability n. 被吸收性absorbable adj. 易被吸收的absorbing adj. 吸引人的, 有趣的引申：(同) absorb assimilate engross incorporate3. refl
5、ect: vt. (1) be a sign of, show +that/how 表达；反映： l Does this letter reflect how you really think? l Rising price may reflect the rise in demand for these goods. (2) 反射l A mirror reflects a picture of you when you look in it. 当你照镜子时，镜子映出你的形象。(3)仔细考虑+on/upon：l He reflected before answering my question
6、. 他在回答我的问题之前仔细考虑了一下。vi. 带来不良影响；丢脸，谴责；归咎；有关系+on/uponl The childs bad behavior reflects on his home training. 这孩子的坏行为归咎于家教不严。考点：reflect on思索，深思熟虑：典型考题：As you have seen, the value of the nations currency its economy A. react B. reflect C. response D. reveal答案为 B。译文：就像你所见到的那样，一个国家流通货币的价值反映出它的经济状况。 react
7、 反应，起作用；reflect 反映，表现；response 回答，响应；reveal 显示，揭示，暴露。 4. thoughtful: (showing that one is) thinking deeplyl The more serious drama encourages its audiences to become better informed and more thoughtful. l Something is disturbing our daughter for she has never before looked so thoughtful.5. insight n
8、. 洞察力，见识：考点：gain an insight into 了解, 熟悉have an insight into 看透, 识破典型考题：He is such a man of . A. perception B. intuition C. insight D. institution 答案为C。 译文：他是这样一个有洞察力的人。perception 感知，感觉；intuition 直觉；insight 洞察力； institution 公共机构，协会。记忆法：insightful adj. 富有洞察力的，有深刻见解的6. previous: adj/adv. happening or c
9、oming before or earlier +tol Without previous experience in teaching my chances of getting the job will be slim. l Previous to 1522 Nicaragua was occupied by a huge population of Indians. l a day previous to Christmas 圣诞节的前一天l I had collected material previous to writing. 我在写作以前先搜集了材料。考点: previous t
10、o (=before) 在.之前典型考题: On the day, we had traveled by car to Paris. A. previous B. former C. before D. precede 答案为A。 译文：前一天，我们乘车去了巴黎。Previous 在先的，先前的； former 前任的，在前的；before 之前，副词；precede 领先，先于，动词。记忆法：previously adv. 先前, 以前7. locate: 1) find the exact location of 找到位置l An X-ray will help locate where
11、your ring has gone in your dogs stomach.l Keep talking with him for five more seconds and I will locate the place he is calling from.2) fix or put in a certain place 设置l The new building will be located in the center of town. l The top fashion designer located his flagship store on Fifth Avenue in N
12、ew York.典型考题：Their new house by the river. A. lies in B. location C. is located D. is lied答案为C。 译文：他们的新房子位于河边。lie 位于，为不及物动词，不用于被动语态，且不能同时跟两个介词in 和 by；location位置，名词。记忆法：location n. 地点；位置：8. correspond: 1) exchange letters regularly通信 +withl Even after becoming president, he still corresponds with his
13、 old friends personally instead of asking his secretary to do it.l Love grew between Lu Xun and Xu Guangping as they kept corresponding with each other.2) agree（常与with连用）相似；（与with, to连用）一致，符合： l These goods dont correspond with my order. 这些货物与我的订货单不符。l Her job corresponds with her interests. 她的工作符合她
14、的志趣。l His actions do not correspond with his words. 他言行不一。考点：correspond to（= correspond with）与.一致， 符合；典型考题：I with him all that time. A. corrupt B. corrected C. confused D. correspond答案为D。 译文：我一直和他通信。Corrupt 腐败，堕落； correct 改正，纠正； confuse 搞乱，混淆；correspond通信，常和with连用。记忆法：corresponding adj. 相应的, 通讯的 cor
15、respondence n. 通信，信件9. fertile: 1) (of land) able to produce good crops肥沃的；丰饶的l The fertile lowlands of Cuba produce coffee, sugarcane, tobacco and citrus fruit. l Human civilizations first bloomed in fertile lands along big rivers. China is a case in point. 人类文明最早发源于大河流域肥沃的土地，中国就是一个典型的例子。2) productive多产的l Some fish are very fertile; they la
