七年级英语下册阅读理解单元练习题(含答案)(word).doc

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1、七年级英语下册阅读理解单元练习题(含答案)(word)一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1根据短文内容,完成下列小题。 New rules and behavior standards (行为规范) for middle school students came out (颁布) in March. Middle schools are going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. The best students wont only have high marks. The following are

2、some of the new rules. Tell the truth. Have you ever cheated(作弊) in an exam? Dont do it again! Thats not something honest students should do. Love animals and other people. Good students love animals and care for other people. April is Bird loving Month in Beijing this year. Is your school doing any

3、thing to celebrate it? You should join! In that way, you can learn more about animals and how to protect(保护) them. Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought people could live on the moon? Maybe youll find another earth in space in the future. Everyones new ideas are important. Protect yourself. Ha

4、s a thief ever taken money from one of your classmates? Dont let it happen to you. If you have to go back home late, you should let your parents know. Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your study. But some things on the Internet arent for kids, so try to look at the goo

5、d web pages (网页). You can use the web pages for fun or homework.(1)What should the best students do in an exam?(2)What should you do if you have to go back home late?(3)What can the children use the good web pages for?(4)When did the new rules come out?(5)Which new idea do you think may come true?【答

6、案】 (1)They should not cheat./ They should be honest.(2)We should let our parents know.(3)For fun or homework.(4)In March.(5)People could live on the moon in the future./People will find another earth in space in the future. 【解析】【分析】(1)细节理解。从第二段可以看出,最好的学生就是不要说谎,即要诚实。所以答案是They should not cheat./ They

7、should be honest.。(2)细节理解。从第五段的最后一句可以得出。如果你不得不晚回家的时候,让你父母知道。即We should let our parents know。(3)细节理解,从最后一段的最后一句可以得出,儿童使用网络的目的应该是用来娱乐或者做家庭作业。即For fun or homework.。(4)细节理解。从第一段的第一句看出,新法令是在三月颁布的。即In March.(5)开放式问题。从第三段可以得出,这些是人们对着些问题可能实现的假设。你可以写其中一个,也可以自由发挥。即People could live on the moon in the future。或

8、者也可以youll find another earth in space in the future. or Peole will find another earth in space in the future. 【点评】本题比较简单。应该多从文章中去找相应的答案。并且要有相应的自我变通的能力。2阅读理解 Last year, some groups of students in their community (社区) made a survey about How do people spend their free time? The following diagrams(图表)

9、show some results of it: Diagram (1): Hours for people of different ages who surf the Internet in a week. Diagram (2): Different days people go to the library. (library attendance出席)(%) Diagram (3): Different programs people like.(1)People aged _spend the most time surfing the Internet every week. A

10、.716B.1730C.3155D.over 56(2)How many people go to the library on Saturdays? A.About 20%.B.About 40%.C.Over 60%.D.More than 80%.(3)The three diagrams show us the results of a survey about_. A.what people do every dayB.peoples different habitsC.peoples different lifestylesD.how people spend their free

11、 time【答案】 (1)C(2)A(3)D 【解析】【分析】主要讲了去年社区一些学生关于人们怎样花费他们的空闲时间的调查结果。 (1)细节题。根据第一个表格可知31-55岁的人花费最多时间上网,故选C。 (2)细节题。根据第二个可知每周六大约20%的人去图书馆,故选A。 (3)细节题。根据some groups of students in their community (社区) made a survey about How do people spend their free time?可知主要讲了社区一些学生关于人们怎样花费他们的空闲时间的调查,故选D。 【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考

12、查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。3阅读理解 A tornado happened in Illinois, the USA on April 9th. The tornado hit the ground at around 7:00 p. m. on Thursday evening. According to a report, eight of the 150 local people were taken to hospitals after the tornado. All the people there were evacuated(撤离), and the power was

13、 off across the area. The Red Cross and Salvation Army built a rescue centre in a high school. Chad Connell, the Chief of Kirkland Community Fire District, said he watched the tornado moving toward the town from his house. “Ive never seen anything like it in my life, he said, almost lost for words.

14、It is reported that about 20 houses in Ogle County were badly damaged or even destroyed. Luckily, no people were killed or badly hurt there. It is also reported that 12 people were trapped(被困住) in a restaurant which collapsed(坍塌) in the tornado in Rochelle, about 20 miles south-west of Fairdale. Raymond Kramer, 81, was one of them. He said they were trapped for 90 minutes before the emergency crews were able to rescue them. When the tornado hit, we all got a dust(灰尘) bath, Raymond told a reporter. Everyone there got covered with dust. We are so lucky that we are finally sav

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