汉译英难点解析500例.doc

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1、汉译英难点解析第一篇 形形色色的人1 一根筋儿 one track-minded.别跟他较劲了。他一根筋,你还不知道?Stop reasoning with him. Dont you know he is one track-minded?2.出众的人 a lulu要说漂亮,我们公司新来的秘书可算是个相貌出众的女孩子了。Talking about being pretty, our companys new secretary is indeed a lulu.3.两面派 two-faced我知道怎样对付两面派,而且一眼就能看出谁是一贯两面讨好的人。I know how to handle

2、two-faced people and can even tell at the first glance who are in the habit of running with the hare and hunting with the hounds.(注:run with the hare and hunt with the hounds指人两面讨好,不得罪任何一方的做法。)4傻大个儿 a lummox听说那个傻大个儿把他们公司的买卖搞得一团糟。It is said that the lummox has loused up their companys whole business.

3、5.收破烂儿的人 a rag man 那些收破烂儿的人走街串户,有时也能挣不少钱。Those rag men going from door to door sometimes may also earn quite a handsome sum of money.6.乡巴佬 a hayseed她说她决不会嫁给一个乡巴佬,不管他多有钱。She insisted that she would not marry herself off to a hayseed, no matter how rich he was.7.不三不四的人riff-raffs老张的家里总来些不三不四的人,可想而知老张不是

4、什么好东西。There are always riff-raffs hanging around in LaoZhangs home, which gives you the feeling that Lao Zhang is not a good guy.8.受气包儿 doormat她天生就是个受气包儿,什么事都不敢说个不字Shes born doormat ,afraid of going against anything.9.面无表情的人 a deadpan和那些面无表情的人在一起工作真让人憋气。You feel choked to work with those deadpans.10

5、.扫帚星 a jinx有人说那个女人是个扫帚星,谁跟她结婚谁倒霉。Shes said to be a jinx, who would bring bad luck to whoever she marries. 第二篇 能力与智慧1 海量 have a hollow leg你像灌醉他?他可是海量,从来没有醉过。Want to drink him under the table? Wellyou can never do. He got a hollow leg, you know.2.略胜一筹 be a notch above论油画,张先生比刘先生画得好。但是,谈到水彩画,刘先生可就比张先生略

6、胜一筹了。In oil painting, Mr.Zhang paints better than Mr.Li.But when it comes to water colors,Mr.Liu appears to be a notch above Mr.Zhang.3.有头脑 be a brain他可是个有头脑德人,决不会相信你的那一套。Hes a brain, who wouldnt be fooled into believing your babbling.4.很能干 to have a lot on the ball我知道李明很能干,但我怀疑他是否真的愿意到我们这儿来工作。I kno

7、w Li Ming has a lot on the ball. But Im not sure if he likes to work here.5.有名无实 a poor apology你刚才提到的那个作家不过是个有名无实的人。他的作品太没意思了。The man youve just mentioned is but a poor apology for a writer. His writings are tedious.6.绞尽脑汁 to rack ones brain他已经绞尽脑汁了,可是仍未找到问题的答案。He had racked his brain, but hadnt bee

8、n able to work out the answer to the problem.7.没骨气 have no guts.真没想到小高那么没骨气,竟然嫁给了坑害过她父亲的人。Im surprised to learn that XiaoGao had married the man who had once done her father in. She rally has no guts.8.真了不起really something 他真了不起,竟然一个人对付了那么多的对手。He overwhelmed so many of his opponents alone. Hes reall

9、y something.9.昙花一现 a flash in the pan那个歌星也只是昙花一现,出了几张唱片就销声匿迹了。That singer was only a flash in the pan. He disappeared into the air after having made one or two records.10.寡不敌众 be outnumbered 她很勇敢,但终因寡不敌众,被那帮人打晕过去The girl was brave enough, but as being outnumbered, she was finally knocked into the mi

10、ddle of next week by the gang.11.单枪匹马 play a lone hand在投资时,他总喜欢单枪匹马的去干When investing in a business, he always likes to play a lone hand.12.出师不利 get off one the wrong foot他的主意不错,可一开始就出师不利。His idea was good, but he got off on the wrong foot when he started doing it.13.口才 the gift of gab我几乎没见过像莉莉这样有口才的

11、女孩子。Seldom have I met a girl whos had such a gift of gab like Lee Lees.14.还嫩点儿 still wet behind the ears想陷害我?你还嫩点儿Attempt to do me in? You are still wet behind the ears.(be wet behind the ears 的字面意思是“像刚生下来的婴儿一样,耳朵后的根毛还是湿的那)15.糊涂虫 a nitwit 你真是个糊涂虫,怎么能当他的面讲他女朋友的坏话那?Youre a real nitwit. Why should you

12、badmouth his girlfriend in his face?16.饭量小 eat like a bird她的饭量特别小,有一小块面包就足够了。She eats like a bird. A small piece of bread will be enough for her.17.痛失良机 Let something slip through ones fingers你真蠢!这样一个发大财的机会千载难逢,你怎能眼睁睁的让他跑掉那?You cant be more stupid! How could you let such a golden opportunity to make

13、 big money slip through your fingers? It was an opportunity that comes once in a blue moon.18.抓住机会 jump at the chance这样的好机会,你应该抓住You should have jump at such a good chance.19.嘴硬 never say uncle那个孩子的嘴特别硬,打死他都不肯认错That boy never says uncle. He wouldnt admit hes wrong for the life of him.20.有门道 have the

14、 means of 在挣钱方面,张先生可有门道了Mr.Zhang has always had the means of making money.21.找到窍门get the hang of 我已经找到学习英语动词的窍门了。Ive now got the hang of learning English verbs.22.占上风 gain the upper hand比赛一开始,我们队占上风。可到最后却失利了At the beginning of the game our team gained the upper hand. But by and by, we lost our stren

15、gth.23.有资格 be in a position.你没有资格对他那样讲话,他是那儿的老板Youre not in a position to talk to him like that; Hes the boss there.24.恭维话 blarney只有傻瓜才会相信你的花言巧语。Only a fool will believe your blarney.25.上圈套 rise to a bait赵先生又上了那帮人的圈套了Mr.Zhao again rose to the bait set by the guys.26.头脑有点不正常 have a few buttons missing 能说那种话的人头脑肯定有点不正常。Anyone who says that must have a few buttons missing.27.见机行事 play to the score到那儿,你要见机行事,千万不要由性子来。When you are there with them, play to the score. Never act on impulse.28唆使 put somebody up to 肯定有人唆使他去干那件事The

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