《六年级英语语法专项练习.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《六年级英语语法专项练习.doc（5页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、六年级英语语法专项练习一般现在时 一、意义 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如：I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。 3.表示客观现实。如：The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。二、构成及变化 1.be动词的变化。肯定句：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如：I am a boy.我是一个男孩。否定句：主语+ be + not +其它。如：He is not a worker.他不是工人。一般疑问句:Be +主语+其它。如：-Are yo
2、u a student? -Yes. I am. / No, Im not.特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：Where is my bike? 2. 行为动词的变化。 当主语为第一,二人称及复数时,助动词为do肯定句：主语+动词原形(+其它)。如：We often play basketball after school.否定句：主语+ dont+动词原形(+其它)。 如：we dont play basketball after school.一般疑问句：Do +主语+动词原形+其它?如： Do you often play basketball after school l? Yes,
3、 we do. / No, we dont.特殊疑问句：疑问词+以do开头的一般疑问句?如： What do you often do after school ?当主语为第三人称单数时 ,助动词为does肯定句：主语+动词三单式(+其它)。如： He swims well.否定句：主语+ doesnt+动词原形(+其它)。如：He doesnt swim well.一般疑问句：Does +主语+动词原形+其它。如：Does he swim well ? Yes, he does. / No, he doesnt.特殊疑问句：疑问词+以does开头的一般疑问句?如： How does your
4、 father go to work?三、第三人称单数后面的动词要加s或es 第三人称单数包括：he; she; it; my father/friend; Amy/Hangzhou等一个人名或地名。1. 一般情况加s,如：readreads；livelives；singsings2. 动词末尾以s,x,ch,sh或部分以o结尾的加es。miss-misses guess-guesses watch-watches dish-dishes dodoes go-goes（记住课本中出现的这几个：watches, teaches, goes, does, washes, passes）3. 辅音字
5、母+y结尾的把y变i再加es,如：flyflies；studystudies Aa、Ee、Ii、Oo、Uu元音字母+y结尾的直接+s playplays stay-stays4. 特殊情况：have-has四.时间标志：always , usually , often , sometimes ,every 一、 写出下列动词的第三人称单数 drink _ go _ stay _ make _ work study wash try look _ have_ pass_ swim live carry read fly _ see like want_ brush_ do_ teach_ pla
6、y buy二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1. He often _(have) dinner at home. 2. The girl _(teach) us English on Sundays. 3. She and I _(take) a walk together every evening. 4. Mike _(like) cooking. 5. They _(have) the same hobby. 6. My aunt _(look) after her baby carefully. 7. You always _(do) your homework well. 8. S
7、he _(go) to school from Monday to Friday. 9. Liu Tao _(do) not like PE. 10. The child often _(watch) TV in the evening. 11. We often_(play) on the playground.12. He _(get) up at six oclock.13.Su Hai and Su Yang _(have) eight lessons this term.14. What_ _ he usually (do) after school?15.Amy (study) E
8、nglish,Chinese,Maths,Science and Art at school.16. Mike sometimes _(go) to the park with his sister.17. At night, she _(watch) TV with his parents.18. _ Mike_(read) English every day?19.How_she_(go)to work?20. Where_your mother_(work)?三、选择( )1.Amy TV everyday. A.watched B.watching C.watches( )2.I En
9、glish. A.likes B.like C.liked ( )3.I lots of shoes. A.have got B.there are C.has got ( )4.She much bread.A.have B.there are C.has( )5.Amy and Daming often ball. A.play B.plays C.playing( )6.He to school every day.A.goes B.go C.went( )7.Daming his homework. every day. A.does B.do C.did( )8.Mr Black u
10、sually _ up early. A.gets B.get C.got( )1.Amy_ in an office. Her parents_in a hospital.A.work works B.works work C.work are working D.is working work ( )2.The boys_ a black hat. A have B there is C there are D has ( )3.Wang Mei _ music and often _ to music. A.like; listen B.likes; listens C.like; ar
11、e listening D.liking ; listen ( )4.Daming_ English every evening. A.has study B.studies C.study D.studied( )5.The picture _ nice. A.looks B.is looked C.look D.is looking( )6.John is always _ Amy. A.help B.helping C.helps D.to help( )7.Tom is a worker. He _ in a factory. His sisters _ in a hospital.A
12、.work/ workB.works/ workC.work/ works( )8.MrLi _ the windows every day. A.is cleaning B.clean C.cleans( )9.We_music and often_to music.A.like/listen B.likes/listens C.like/arelistening( )10.She _ up at six in the morning. A.get B.gets C.getting( )20.Lin Tao _ his new sweater. A.like B.liking C.likes
13、四、翻译下列句子1、他喜欢画画。_2、她在医院工作。_3、我爸爸步行去上班。_4、李磊经常在午饭后玩电脑游戏。_一般过去时用法：表示过去已经发生的事情,通常用 last过去“last week,上星期 just now,刚刚 yesterday昨天” in 1982,an hour ago一小时前last year去年 am 和is在一般过去时中变为was.（was not=wasnt）are在一般过去时中变为were.（were not=werent） last过去的意思1.主语+be（was,were）+名词 2.主语+行为动词的过去式（+ed或其它）+其它 1一般在动词末尾加-ed,如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked 2结尾是e加d,如：taste-tasted3以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i
