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1、SBIIB Unit 20 Archaeology 考古的重大发现 素材新挖掘 考点1. spare adj. 备用的；额外的 It was all that a person would need to survive-clothing, tools, weapons, pottery and spare materials to make new tools. I have no spare cash to lend you.我没有多余的现款可以借给你。spare vt. 节约, 吝惜spare vt. 抽出, 剩下; 出让, 割爱spare ones life饶恕某人的生命spare n
2、o efforts (pains)不遗余力spare adj. 备用的；多余的，剩余的in ones spare time 在空余时间(1)Can you _(割爱)me this book for a while? (2)She never _(吝惜)the butter when baking. sparespares(3)The man begged the judge to _(饶恕)his life. (4)If you have a _(备用的)bed, may I stay tonight? (5)你能抽出五分钟和我谈谈吗？(写作小练笔：主谓宾；minute) _考点2. ten
3、d vi. 倾向；趋势Archaeologists tend to believe that this man was a member of a powerful class that may well have organized the construction of Stonehenge. His novel tends to be very long.他的小说总是写得很长。tend vt. 走向；趋向；朝向tend vt. 照顾tend to do 有某种倾向；有的趋势(1)Boys _(往往)be taller than girls.(2)People under stress _
4、(容易)to express their full range of potential.sparespareCan you spare me five minutes?tend totend(3)He _(往往)to throw the ball too high. (4)He _(照顾)the child day and night throughout his illness. (5)Women tend to live longer than men.(英译汉) _(6)最近,物价有上涨的趋势。 (写作小练笔：主谓+to do；price, go up) _考点3. average a
5、dj. 平均的；普通的But the smaller blue stones, still weighing four tons on average, came from west Wales. On average, I spend 100 on books each month.我平均每个月花在买书的钱有100元。average adj. 平均的on average 平均，一般的average n. 平均数; 平均average vt. 平均为 tendstended女性一般比男性长寿。Prices tend to go up recently.(1)What is the _(平均)r
6、ainfall for August in your country?(2)People _(一般)incomes are finding it hard to manage at the moment. (3)The _(平均)age of the boys is fifteen. (4)We average 8 hours work a day.(英译汉) _(5)The _(平均)of 4, 8, and 60 is 24. (6)我们的工资在平均数以上。 (写作小练笔：主系表；wage, above) _考点4. link vt. 连接；联系 n. 环；关系；联系It is possi
7、ble that the King of Stonehenge was linked to the stones.The camera was linked to a powerful computer.摄像机与一台功能强大的计算机相连接。averageon averageaverage我们每天平均工作八小时。averageOur wages are above average.link vt. 连接；联系be linked with/to/by 连接link n. 链环be joined with连接be connected with连接(1)The new bridge will _(连接
8、)the island to the mainland.(2)A lot of _(链环)fitted together form a chain. (3)The new company _(联合) several older ones in self-protection.(4)Television stations around the world are linking by satellite. (改错时时练) _(5)两座城镇由一条铁路连接。 (写作小练笔：主谓(被动)；town; railway) _link links linked withlinking改为linkedThe
9、two towns are linked by a railway. 考点5. quantity n. 量；数量 Since then, archaeologists have found more than a thousand artifacts, including gold, jade, bronze and stone objects as well as a large quantity of ivory that must have come from at least 500 elephants. Usually he buys a large quantity of thin
10、gs.他通常总是大量采购东西。quantity n.量；数量a large quantity of 大量的in quantity 大量地quantities of 大量的quality n.质量(1)Price was decided by _(数量).(2)Mathematics is the science of pure _(数量). (3)_(大量)of food were on the table.(4)What _(数量)does she want?quantityquantityQuantitiesquantity(5)This company is more concerned
11、 with quality_ (与量相比). (6)我重质量胜过重数量。(写作小练笔：主谓宾+介词；quality) _考点6. in terms of就而言In terms of technical development, people were going from the Stone Age to the Bronze Age. In terms of finance, Company A has great advantage.从财力方面讲,A公司有巨大的优势。in terms of就而言in the long term从长期而言in the short term从眼前的观点看com
12、e to terms with 甘心忍受as for 至于；就方面说来(1)_(从金钱的角度来讲), her loss was small.(2)The flat would be perfect _(就面积而言) the size, but it is very expensive. than with quantity I prefer quality to quantity.In terms of moneyin terms of (3)Lets talk in terms of opening a new office in June. (替换)_(4)从质量上说，这是最好的。 (写作
13、小练笔：主系表；quality; best) _【高考链接】_ achievement, last weeks ministerial meeting of the WTO here earned a low, though not failing, grade.A. In terms of B. In case of C. As a result of D. In face of 【答案】A。【解析】本题考查介词短语辨析。in terms of 以的观点；就而说。意思是“就取得的成就而言”。考点7. in the eyes of 在看来The King of Stonehenge came with the skills to make metal, and that would
