《九年级上册英语语法填空汇编技巧(很有用)及练习题.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《九年级上册英语语法填空汇编技巧(很有用)及练习题.doc（24页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、九年级上册英语语法填空汇编技巧(很有用)及练习题一、英语语法填空汇编1阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Ernest Hemingway, the son of a doctor and a music teacher, was born in 1899 in Oak Park, Illinois. Hemingways father_（teach） him early on how to hunt and fish, two activities Hemingway loved throughout his life. Instead of _（
2、go） to college, Hemingway became a reporter for the Kansas City Star. Later, in Europe, he worked as a driver _the Italian army until he was wounded and shipped home, where he again wrote for newspapers. Two years _, he moved to Paris, where he hoped to improve his writing. There he became friends w
3、ith other _（America） writers, including Gertrude Stein and F. Scott Fitzgerald. Hemingway developed _style of writing that was simple and direct. He chose words sparingly（俭省地）, avoided using adjectives, and trusted the reader to understand _（mean） of his writing. As he put it, I always try _（write）
4、on the principle（原则） of the iceberg（冰山）. There is seven eighths of it under water for every part that shows. This style continues to influence Writers today. In his career（生涯）, which lasted some 40 years, Hemingway earned the Pulitzer Prize and the Nobel Prize. He was one of the finest writers of th
5、e_（twenty） century. For a while Emest Hemingway lived in Key West, Florida, where he had nearly 50 cats. One of them was a cat with six toes（脚趾）, which a ships captain had given him. Today his Key West home is a museum, and many cats still live there. Some of them are _（child） of Hemingways six-toed
6、 cat. Hemingway was married four times and had three sons. He died in 1961.【答案】 taught；going；for；later；American；a；meaning；to write；twentieth；children 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了海明威及其写作风格。 （1）句意： 海明威的父亲很早就教他如何打猎和钓鱼。描述过去用一般过去时，teach的过去式是taught，故填 taught。 （2）句意： 海明威没有去上大学，而是成了堪萨斯城明星报的记者。of是介词其后是动名词，故填going。 （3）句意： 后
7、来，在欧洲，他在意大利军队当司机，直到他受伤并被运回家，在那里他再次为报纸写作。work for，固定搭配，为工作，故填for。 （4）句意： 四年后，他搬到巴黎，希望在那里提高写作水平。时间段+later，之后，故填later。 （5）句意：在那里，他和其他美国作家成了朋友。writers是名词其前是形容词做定语，America是名词，American是形容词，故填 American。 （6）句意： 海明威形成了一种简单直接的写作风格。style是名词单数，以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a表示泛指，故填a。 （7）句意：他谨慎地选择词语，避免使用形容词，并相信读者能理解他作品的意思。under
8、stand后是动名词做宾语，故填 meaning。 （8）句意：我总是试图用冰山的原理写作。try to do，固定搭配，尝试做某事，故填 to write 。 （9）句意： 他是20世纪最优秀的作家之一。根据定冠词the可知，此处是序数词，twenty是基数词，twentieth是序数词 ， 故填 twentieth。 （10）句意： 其中一些是海明威六趾猫的孩子。根据are，可知表语是名词复数，child的复数是children ， 故填 children。 【点评】考查语法填空，注意谓语的时态，非谓语动词，词性，介词搭配等多种用法。2语法填空 From deserts and beach
9、es to playgrounds, sand is a common sight. But you might not know that sand is also a useful resource. Sand is the second most-used resource in the world after water, the BBC reported. However, the UN said that sand is not limitless and that we might be running out of _. Sand is made up of very smal
10、l _（piece） of rock, soil and minerals（矿物质）. It can take tens of thousands of years to form. But now we are using sand more_（quick） than it is being formed. According to the BBC, we use about 15 billion tons of sand every year _build houses, roads and other things. People also put sand in the_si: to
11、make new islands. For example, the Palm islands are made up of three_ld man-made islands in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. In 2010, they _（take） 94 million cubic meters of sand to build. If people keep_（use） this much sand, it will run out in many places. For example, Vietnam may run out of constructi
12、on sand by 2020, Live Science noted. _sins people need so much sand, they are trying to mine（开采） more of it. But this is bad for the environment. Mining sand may _beaches to disappear and more floods to happen in places close to the sea. Also, this may affect the habitats （栖息地） of many plants and an
13、imals.【答案】 it；pieces；quickly；to；sea；large；took；using；Since；cause 【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要介绍了沙子这种常见的景观。 （1）句意：然而，联合国说，沙子并不是无限的，我们有可能会用完它们。run out of“用完，用尽”的意思。这里用it来指代上文的沙子（sand是不可数名词）。故答案为：it。 （2）句意：沙子由非常小的岩石、土壤和矿物质组成。根据rock, soil and minerals（矿物质）可知，这是几种成分，因此piece用复数pieces。故答案为：pieces。 （3）句意：但现在我们使用沙子的速度比它形
14、成的速度要快。根据副词修饰动词可知，此处应用形容词quick的副词形式quickly修饰动词use“使用”。故答案为：quickly。 （4）句意：据英国广播公司报道，我们每年用大约150亿吨沙子建造房屋、道路和其他东西。根据固定搭配 use sth. to do sth. 用某物做某物，可知此处用动词不定式to do做目的状语。故答案为：to。 （5）句意：人们还把沙子放进海里，制造新的岛屿。由语境和音标si:提示可知，填：sea。故答案为：sea。 （6）句意：例如，棕榈岛由阿拉伯联合酋长国迪拜的三个大型人工岛屿组成的。由语境和音标ld提示可知，填：large，three large ma
15、n-made islands三个大型的人工岛屿。故答案为：large。 （7）句意：2010年，他们用9400万立方米的沙子建造。根据时间状语In 2010可知，本题的时态为一般过去时。动词take的过去式为took。故答案为：took。 （8）句意：如果人们继续使用这么多沙子，它会在很多地方用完。根据固定搭配keep doing sth. 继续做某事，可知此处应用动名词做宾语，动词use的动名词为using。故答案为：using。 （9）句意：由于人们需要这么多沙子，他们正试图开采更多的沙子。由语境和音标 sins 提示可知，填：since，表自以来、因为、由于。句首单词首字母要大写。故答案为：Since。 （10）句意：开采沙可能会导致海滩消失，在靠近大海的地方会发生更多的洪水。根据beaches to disappear and more floods to happen in places close to the sea海滩消失，在靠近大海的地方会发生更多的洪水，可知这些是开采沙所导致的后果，因此填：cause。may是情态动词，后跟动词原形。故答案为：cause。 【点评】考查语法填
