《10套完形填空.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《10套完形填空.doc（10页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、 10套完形填空【题型点津】 完形填空解题策略1、 浏览全文，了解大意。首先利用首句，跳过空格，浏览全文，从整体上感知全文，了解文章大意以及故事发展情节，然后再进行试填。由于高考完形填空的答案提示信息大多在后文出现，所以切忌看一句填一句。2、 瞻前顾后，先易后难。了解文章大意后，结合各选项的意义和用法，从易到难，先做最有把握的题目。对于少数难题，暂时跳过，结合上下文，仔细推敲后便会迎刃而解。3、 复读全文，查漏补缺。答完全部题目后，要结合自己选择的答案再次阅读短文，围绕文章中心，查看文章内容是否通顺、结构是否完整、搭配是否有误，是否断章取义等。根据短文中句与句，段与段的逻辑关系进行判断，最终确
2、定个别难题。【试题部分】（一）-说明文 All (1)_ things must fight to stay alive. They have to feed on something and at the same time avoid being (2)_. Therefore they have to solve this big problem of staying alive in their own way. The danger of being eaten in the sea is great. Those plants and animals that do survive
3、 usually (3)_ very fast and in great numbers. (4)_ sea animals have defensive devices which help them to survive. The jelly fish have (5)_ tentacles (触角) which are used for attack and defense. Another method of (6)_ which sea plants and animals use is disguise. They usually have the same (7)_ as the
4、ir surroundings. In order to stay alive, animals need to have good senses. Fishes have sharp eyes. Almost all animals are sensitive to (8)_. Fishes judge movements in the water by (9)_ of their lines. Fishes and other sea animals can hear well and many of them can (10)_ different types of warning so
5、und.1. A. livingB. aliveC. livelyD. live2. A. taken B. gotten C. haven D. eaten3. A. produceB. reproduce C. run D. swim4. A. Any B. Every C. Certain D. Each5. A. beautifulB. short C. poisonousD. long6. A. swimming B. survival C. flight D. growth7. A. color B. body C. width D. length8. A. run away B.
6、 flee C. touch D. move9. A. way B. means C. method D. approach10. A. make B. do C. build D. produce【解题导语】本文是说明文，主要讲述了生物在特定的环境中如何学会去保护自己不受侵害。【新词链接】avoid doing sth. 避免做某事 by means of 用的方法 make sound / noise 弄出声音【试题解析】1. A根据四个单词的区别，“生物”应为living things。2. D固定搭配：avoid doing sth.意为“避免做某事”。3. B根据上下文意思，此处指动
7、植物“再生”。4. C由谓语动词形式可知，certain指“某些”。5. C根据下文得知此处指“有毒的”触角。6. B指海底动植物生存的另一种方法。7. A这些动物有与周围环境相同的颜色，即保护色。8. C所有动物对触摸很敏感。9. B固定搭配，by means of 意为“用的方法“。10. A固定搭配，make sound / noise意为“弄出声音”。（二）-夹叙夹议Getting plenty of exercise is very important. I enjoy swimming very much. Last summer I went to the (1)_ every
8、day. I plan to go there this summer too, but I may not be able to. I have a new(2)_, sometimes I have to work until (3)_ at night. Although I now work more hours than I used to, yet I do receive a larger salary. I didnt receive much pay on my (4)_ job. I like my new job, but had I know that it would
9、 take up so much of my free time, I would not have taken. I prefer (5)_ to making more money.I have heard that riding a bike is good exercise. Maybe I will be able to (6)_ enough money to buy a bike. My neighbor, Ms Wilson, has a bicycle that I could (7)_, but I would rather own my own bike. If I us
10、ed hers, I would worry about destroying it. Since I make more money now, I think that I can afford to buy my own. Getting a bike is really a good idea, because while Im riding to and from, I will be getting (8)_ at the same time. It is easier to get to the seaside on a bike, too. I might be able to
11、go swimming every day after all. This new job is great! Im very (9)_. This will be a summer full of (10)_. 1. A. playground B. shore C. seaside D. sea2. A. office B. job C. love D. interest 3. A. far B. deep C. late D. lately 4. A. favorite B. new C. past D. old5. A. swimming B. riding C. playing D.
12、 working 6. A. save B. keep C. take D. cost7. A. ride B. renew C. lend D. borrow 8. A. enjoyment B. rest C. exercise D. money9. A. moved B. excited C. interested D. disappointed 10. A. exercise B. pleasure C. interest D. imagination【解题导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章，主要讲述了锻炼的重要性，作者同时做到了工作和锻炼两不误。【新词链接】take up 占据（时间、空
13、间） prefer to 喜欢胜过；宁愿而不愿 would rather do sth. 宁愿去做某事 afford to do sth. 有能力去做某事【试题解析】1. C 根据文章倒数第4句话可知。2. B 由下文的 I like my new job 可知。3. C 根据上下文，应该是我工作到深夜。4. D 和new 相对比。5. A 根据上下文可知，作者喜欢游泳。6. A 作者要“节约”钱去买自行车。7. D 根据句意可知我可以向邻居Ms Wilson “借”自行车。8. C 在骑自行车中得到“锻炼”。9. B 由上文可知。10. A 由文章首句：getting plenty of e
14、xercise is very important可以知道。（三）-议论文Friendship is unconditional and uncritical, based only on mutual respect and the ability to enjoy each others company. These authority figures never saw the way one of us could do something outrageous, and the rest of us would joke about it for days. We could have fun doing absolutely nothing at allbecause the (1)_ we provided each other with was enough.
