八年级英语上册Unit4What’sthebestmovietheater整单元自主学习导学案

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1、Unit 4 Whats the best movie theater?第1课时 Section A 1a2c【学习目标】1. 理解并掌握下列词汇:theater, comfortable, seat, screen, close, ticket, worst, cheaply, song, DJ, choose, carefully, reporter,。 2. 理解并掌握下列重点句子:(1) It has the biggest screen. (2) Its the most popular. (3) Whats the best movie theater? (4) Whats the

2、 best clothes store in town?3. 掌握形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的构成和用法。4. 正确运用Whats the best? 和Why do you think so?句型,并能作出相应的回答。【自主预习】单词初识一、听录音,模仿朗读词汇表中P.25-26单词:theaterreporter共13个。现在我能流利朗读 个单词。二、根据汉语写出下列英语单词、词性及音标。并在课文中划出来。汉 语英 语词 性音 标汉 语英 语词 性音 标戏院便宜地舒适的歌曲座位主持人银幕选择接近小心地票记者最差的短语理解一、根据汉语写出下列短语,并在课文中划出来。1电影院2舒适的座位3最

3、大的屏幕4最短的等候时间5最流行的6离家最近7.服装店8.最差的音乐基础知识1. It has the biggest screens. 它有最大的屏幕。【解读】句中biggest 是big的最高级。形容词的最高级用于三者或三者以上的比较。 最高级的前面一般要加定冠词the, 后面可带of/in短语来说明比较的范围。【举例】(1)Its the most expensive car in the world. 它是世界上最昂贵的汽车。(2)Whose drawing is the best of all? 在所有的人当中谁的画最好?【拓展】形容词和副词的最高级的构成方法是:(1)规则变化1)单

4、音节词和部分双音节词的变化规则:(A)一般在词尾加est。如:talltallest, longlongest。(B)以不发音的字母 e 结尾的单词,直接加st。如:largelargest。(C) 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的单词,则将y改为 i 再加-est。如:healthyhealthiest。 (D) 以重读闭音节结尾,且末尾只有一个辅音字母的,则双写最后一个辅音字母,再加-est。如:big- biggest, thinthinnest。2) 多音节以及某些双音节形容词或副词变为最高级时,则通常在其前加most。如:slowlymost slowly, beautifulmost be

5、autiful。(2) 不规则变化有些形容词和副词变最高级时是不规则的。如:good/well best, many/much most, bad/badly/ill worst, little least, oldoldest/eldest, far farthest(furthest)。【举例】(1) I am the thinnest of us three. 我是我们三个中最瘦的。(2)My mother is the busiest in my family. 我妈妈是我家里最忙的人。(3)Which bag has the most rice, the first, the sec

6、ond or the third? 哪一袋有最多的大米,第一袋,第二袋还是第三袋?【练习】单项选择(1) all the boys in his class, Tom is the shortest.A. In B. For C. From D. Of(2)-Which is , the sun, the moon or the earth? Of course the sun is.A. smallerB. the smallest C. bigger D. the biggest(3)China is one of countries in the world. A. the most b

7、eautifulB. most beautiful C. beautiful D. more beautiful2. Whats the best clothes store in town?镇上最好的服装店是哪家? 【解读1】clothes是复数名词,没有单数形式,意为“服饰,衣服”,统指身上的各种服装,不能直接与数词连用。但可以和many, these, my 等词连用,做主语时,谓语用复数形式。【举例】(1)My clothes are worn out. 我的衣服穿破了。【拓展】cloth作不可数名词时,意为“布”;作可数名词时,意为“台布;桌布”。clothing是不可数名词,是服装

8、总称(包括帽子、鞋、袜等),没有复数形式。【练习】用clothes, clothing和cloth填空。(1)We have enough food and _ for the winter.(2)Shes got many beautiful _.(3)How much _ will I need to make a pair of trousers?【解读2】in town意为“在城镇里”,一般情况下,town之前不加任何冠词或修饰成分。而“在城市里”用“in the city”来表示,“在乡村里”用in the country或in the countryside来表示。【举例】(1)D

9、o you like living in town or in the city? 你喜欢住在镇里还是城市里?【练习】根据中文填空。(1) 比起城里我更喜欢住在乡下。 I like living in the country better than _ _ .3. I think Millers is the best. 我认为米勒服装店是最好的。【解读】句中Millers=Millers store(shop)。 表示家、店、室(home, shop/store, office)等所有的名称,常常省略中心词,仅保留前面的名词所有格。【举例】the doctors =the doctors o

10、ffice 医生办公室【练习】根据中文填空。(1) 我奶奶生病了,她现在在布朗医生的诊所里。My grandmother is ill and she is _ _ _now.【课堂互动】一、 听第26页2a和2b的录音完成Boy对格林城服装店和电台的描述。Boy: I think _ is the best clothes store in Green City. It has the best _ and you can buy clothes the most _there. Blue Moon is in a fun part of town, but its the _expensi

11、ve. And Dream Clothes is _ than Blue Moon. It has the _service in town. Its the worst store. I think 107.9 FM is the best _ station. The DJs choose _ the most_. They always_ the most interesting music. I think 970 AM is pretty bad. It has the worst music. Some people think 97.9 FM is the most _, but

12、 I think they play the most _songs.【巩固练习】一、写出下列形容词或副词的比较级和最高级形式1. cheap _ _ 2. close _ _3. boring _ _ 4. cheaply _ _5. red _ _ 6. heavy _ _7. good _ _ 8. bad _ _二、用所给词的适当形式填空。1. I think Teen World has _ (friendly) service of all.2. This bag is very _ (heavy) but that one is even _ (heavy).3. Jaspers

13、 has the _ (good )clothes.4. Blue Moon has the _ (expensive) jeans in the city. 5. Who is the _(tall), Ann, Gina or Linda?6. This movie is the _ (exciting) of all.7. Mr. Miller is one of the _ (popular) teachers in our school.8. In my class, Dick is the _ (fat).9. Of all the cinemas in town, Town Cinema is _ (far) from my home.10. The Yellow River is the second _ (long) river in China三、用has或is填空。1. He _ the friendliest. 2. It _ the friendliest service.3. She _ longer hair than him.

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