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1、ACTH依赖性皮质醇症corticotropin-dependent Curshings syndrome阿米巴肝脓肿amebic liver abcess凹陷性骨折depressed fractureB巴德吉亚利综合症Budd-Chiari syndrome白线疝hernia of linea alba败病真菌Fusariun sporotrichiella包茎phimosis包皮过长redundant prepuce包皮环切术circumcision包虫病hydatid disease贲门失弛症achalasia of cardia,Cardiospasm必需氨基酸essential am
2、ino acids,EAA闭合伤closed injury闭合性骨折closed fracture闭合性脑损伤closed brain injury闭合性气胸closed pneumothorax臂丛神经损伤brachial plexus injury扁平颅底platybasia表面麻醉surface anesthesia髌骨骨折fracture of the patella髌骨软骨软化症chondromalacia of the pattella病人自控镇痛patient controlled analgesia勃起erection勃起功能障碍erection dysfunctionC擦伤a
3、brasion残余尿residual urine侧脑室-腹腔分流术ventricle-peritoneal shunt肠梗阻intestinal obstruction肠结核intestinal tuberculosis肠内营养enteral nutrition肠扭转volvulus肠套叠intussusception肠外营养parenteral nutrition,PN肠息肉intestinal polyps肠息肉病intestinal polyposis肠系膜上动脉栓塞superior mesenteric arterial embolism肠系膜上动脉栓形成superior mesent
4、eric arterial thrombosis肠系膜上动脉综合症superior mesenteric arterial syndrome肠系膜上静脉栓形成superior mesenteric venous thrombosis肠源性感染gut derived infection超急性排斥反应hyperacute rejection,HAR潮气量tidal volume,VT成人呼吸窘迫综合症adult respiratory distress syndrome迟发型外伤性颅内血肿delayed trumatic intracranial hematoma尺桡骨干骨折fracture of
5、 the radius and ulna尺神经损伤injury of ulnal nerve耻骨上膀胱造瘘suprapubic cystostomy冲击伤impact lesion重症监测治疗室intensive care unit,ICU出血性胃炎hemorrhagic gastritis初期复苏basic life support,BLS创伤性窒息traumatic asphyxia垂体腺瘤pituitary adenoma挫伤contusionD大脑大静脉vein of Galen大脑大静脉动脉瘤aneurysm of vein of Galen代谢性碱中毒matabolic alkal
6、osi代谢性酸中毒metabolic acidosis代偿性抗炎症反应综合症compensatory anti-inflammatory response syndrome,CAIS带状纤维瘤desmoid fibromatosis丹毒erysipela单纯性甲状腺肿simple goiter胆道出血hemobilia胆道蛔虫病biliary ascariasis胆管癌carcinoma of bile duct胆囊结石cholecystolithiasis胆石病cholelithiasis胆总管结石choledocholith等渗性缺水isotonic dehydration低钙血症hypo
7、calcemia低钠血症hyponatremia低磷血症hypophosphatemia低氯血症hypochloremia低钾血症hypokalemia低体温hypothermia低氧血症hypoxemia滴沥dribbling骶管阻塞caudal block地方性甲状腺肿endemic goiter电除颤defibrillator电烧伤electric burn动静脉畸形arteriovenous malformations,AVM动脉导管未闭patent ductus arteriosus,PDA动脉瘤aneurysm动脉瘤样骨囊肿aneurismal bone cyst动脉栓塞arter
8、ial embolism动脉硬化性闭塞症arteriosclerosis obliterans,ASO冻疮chilblain冻伤frostbite冻结性冷伤frost cold injury短肠综合征short bowel syndrome短暂性脑缺血发作transient ischemic attact,TIA断指再植术digital replantation断肢再植术limb replantation多发性大动脉炎Takayasus arteritis多囊肝polycystic disease of liver多囊肾polycystic kidney多器官功能障碍综合征multiple o
9、rgan dysfunction syndrome,MODS多器官功能衰竭multiple organ failure,MOF多系统器官衰竭muttiple system organ failure,MSOF多指畸形polydactylism E恶性淋巴瘤maligant lymphoma,NOS儿茶酚胺catecholamine二尖瓣关闭不全mitral regurgitation,mitral insufficiency二尖瓣狭窄mitral stenosis二重感染superinfectionF发育性关节脱位developmental dislocation of the lip,DDH
10、法洛四联症tetralogy of Fallot房间隔缺损atrial septal defect,ASD非必要氨基酸nonessential amino acids,NEAA非精原细胞瘤nonseminoma非肠系膜血管阻塞性缺血nonocclusive mesenteric ischemia非少尿型急性肾衰竭nonoliguric acute renal failure非特异性肋软骨炎Tietzes infection肺癌lung cancer肺爆震伤blast injury of lung肺大炮pulmonary bulla肺动脉口狭窄pulmonary stenosis肺棘球蚴病pul
11、monary echinococcosis肺结核pulmonary tuberculosis肺毛细血管楔压pulmonary capillary wedge pressure,PCWP肺移植lung transplantation分流术shunts蜂螫伤bee sting 腹腔胆囊切除术laparoscopic cholecystectomy腐蚀性食管灼伤erosive burn of esophagus附睾结核epidymal tuberculosis附睾炎epidimitis复合麻醉combined anesthesia复合伤combined injury复苏后治疗post-resusci
12、tation treatment,PRT腹部损伤abdominal injury腹股沟斜疝indirect inguinal hernia腹股沟直疝direct inguinal hernia腹腔间隔室综合症abdominal compartment syndrome,ACS腹腔内高压intra-abdominal hypertension,IAH腹膜透析peritoneal dialysis腹主动脉瘤abdominal aortic aneurysmG肝包虫病hydatid disease of the liver肝海绵状血管瘤cavernous hemangioma of liver肝棘球
13、蚴病echinococcus disease of the liver,echinococciasis（echnococcosis）of the liver肝良性肿瘤benign tumor of liver肝囊肿cyst of the liver 肝内胆管结石hepatolithiasis肝脓肿liver abscess肝性脑病hepatic encephalopathy肝移植liver transplantation肝肿瘤tumor of liver感染伤口infected wound 肛裂anal fissure 肛瘘anal fistula高钙血症hypercalcemia高钾血症hy
14、perkalemia高氯血症高磷血症hyperphosphatemia高镁血症hypermagnesemia高深性缺水hypertonic dehydration高选择性迷走神经切断术highly selective vagotomy睾丸固定术orchidopexy睾丸扭转testicular torsion睾丸鞘膜积液hydrocele testis,testicular hydrocele,hydrocele膈肌损伤diaphramatic injury膈下脓肿subphrenic abscess跟骨骨折fracture of calcaneum跟腱断裂Achilles tendon rupture肱骨干骨折fracture of the shalt of the humerus肱骨髁上骨折supracondylar fracture of
