小学英语五年级完形填空训练经典题目(及答案).doc

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1、小学英语五年级完形填空训练经典题目(及答案)一、完形填空1完形填空根据上下文,选择适当的单词 It happened in a very cold 1 . One day a farmer was on his way 2 . Suddenly, he saw a snake lying on the 3 almost frozen to death. Poor snake! Let me 4 your life!”said the farmer. Then he put the snake under his coat, next to his warm body. A few minute

2、s 5 , the snake came back to life. The farmer did not get any signs of thanks for saving the snakes life. 6 the snake bit the farmer and left. Poor me! Why did I save the life of a cold-blooded snake? 7 the dying farmer.1. A. summerB. winterC. autumn2. A. homeB. to schoolC. to play3. A. groundB. flo

3、orC. wall4. A. savingB. helpC. save5. A. laterB. agoC. late6. A. AndB. ButC. Instead7. A. smiledB. criedC. laughed【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)A;(4)C;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B; 【解析】【分析】(1)句意:发生在一个非常寒冷的。 A夏天,很热,B冬天,很冷,C秋天,凉爽,根据 cold寒冷的,可知是冬天,故答案为B. (2)句意:一天,一个农夫在回的路上。 on his way +名词,A家,名词,B到学校,介词+名词,C去玩,动词不定式,故答案为A. (3)句意

4、:突然,他看见一条蛇躺在地上,几乎冻死了。A地上,B地板,C墙,根据前句在回家的路上,可知在路上,故答案为A. (4)句意:”可怜的蛇!让我来你的生命!Let+人称代词宾格+动词原形+其它。A拯救,现在分词,排除,B帮助,动词原形,C拯救,动词原形,根据前句蛇几乎冻死了,故答案为C. (5)句意:几分钟后,蛇复活了。 a few minutes later几分钟后,固定搭配,故答案为A. (6)句意:相反,蛇咬了农夫然后离开了。A和,并列关系,根据前句句意,排除,B但是,转折关系,前句与后句没有转折关系,C相反,根据句意农夫救了蛇,应该谢谢他,但是蛇没有,相反,蛇没有谢谢农夫而是咬了农夫,故答

5、案为C. (7)句意:“可怜的我!为什么我要救一条冷血蛇的命?”垂死的农夫喊道。根据句意农夫要死了,与选项B哭着喊道,相匹配,故答案为B. 【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译句子,然后根据句意,选出恰当的单词填空,使句意完整。 2完形填空完形填空 There are four seasons in a year and I like spring best. The weather gets 1 , birds begin to sing, and flowers begin to blossom. These show that spring has 2 Spring makes the w

6、orld become green and the world is full of vitality (生机). In spring, the daytime becomes longer than the night. And the sunlight makes things grow better. I like sunlight very much, 3 I also enjoy rain. On rainy days, I love doing something 4 , such as listening to music, doing some reading, or just

7、 looking at the rain and thinking about some beautiful things. When I do that, I will forget all the bad things. I think its a good way to 5 Do you know the Chinese saying The years work depends on (取决于) a good 6 in spring? Then lets make our plans for the new year!1. A. coolB. coldC. warmD. hot2. A

8、. finishedB. comeC. stayedD. lived3. A. yetB. orC. butD. so4. A. easilyB. quicklyC. suddenlyD. quietly5. A. studyB. workC. relaxD. run6. A. startB. endC. wayD. part【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)C;(4)D;(5)C;(6)A; 【解析】【分析】(1)句意:一年有四个季节,我最喜欢春天。天气变了,鸟儿开始唱歌,花朵开始开花。与根据前句是春季,春天的天气是温暖的,选项C温暖的,相匹配。故选C. (2)句意:这说明春天已经,春天使

9、世界变得“绿色”,世界充满了活力。世界变绿色了,说明春天来了,与选项B来了,相匹配。故选B. (3)句意:我非常喜欢阳光,我也喜欢下雨。前半句与后半句是转折关系,与选项C但是,相匹配。故选C. (4)句意:在雨天,我喜欢做一些事情,比如听音乐,看书,或者只是看着雨,想着一些美好的事情。根据后半句听音乐,看书,或者只是看着雨都是做些很安静的事情,与选项D安静地,相匹配。故选D. (5)句意:我觉得这是好方法。根据前句指所做的事情,都是放松的的好方法,与选项C放松的,相匹配。故选C. (6)句意:你知道中国有句话叫“一年的工作有赖于春天的良好开端”?这是一句谚语, start开端, 与选项A开端,

10、相匹配。故选A. 【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选出恰当的选项填空。3完形填空完形填空 Tomb-sweeping Festival (清明节) is the most important festival in spring. It comes 1 early April. On that day, people visit tombs (墓) to honour (纪念) the dead. They always 2 some time cleaning the tomb area. They usually plant some trees near the

11、 tombs and decorate (装饰) them with fresh 3 But it is not just a day for honouring the dead. It is also a good time to celebrate the coming of spring. With the coming of spring, nature 4 , dressing the world in green. Everything is new, clean and fresh. Birds begin to 5 houses for their babies. In fo

12、rests and fields, many animals have babies at this time of the year. Days begin to get longer and the weather gets warmer. People in China will have a three-day holiday during the Tomb-sweeping Festival. It is a happy time for people to enjoy the outdoor activities, 6 flying kites, swinging and hiki

13、ng. This is why this festival has been very popular for thousands of years.1. A. onB. atC. inD. by2. A. spendB. payC. costD. take3. A. airB. foodC. flowersD. water4. A. comes downB. wakes upC. rises upD. falls off5. A. putB. buildC. climbD. fly6. A. such asB. as ifC. for exampleD. look like【答案】 (1)C

14、;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)B;(6)A; 【解析】【分析】(1)句意:它在四月初到来。在月份前面用介词in,故答案为C. (2)句意:他们总是些时间清理墓区。 spend in doing是指在做什么事上花费了时间,后面接的是动词+ing,pay付费的意思, cost的主语是物或事,It takes sb some time to do sth.某人花费一些时间做某事。可知选项A符合题意, 故答案为A. (3)句意:他们通常在坟墓附近种植一些树,并用鲜装饰它们。人们在扫墓时多数拿鲜花,可知选项C符合题意,故答案为C. (4)句意:随着春天的到来,大自然了,把世界打扮成绿色。春天到来时,到处是绿色,就像刚睡醒了,A下降,B醒来,C上升,D脱落,故答案为B. (5)句意:鸟类开始为它们的宝宝房屋。根据句意,鸟为宝宝建房子,A放,B建造,C爬,D飞,故答案为B. (6)句意:这是人们享受户外活动的好时机,放风筝、荡秋千和徒步旅行。后半句有好几个例子,A如, 常列举同类人或物中的几个例子;B好像;C例如, 一般只举同类人或物中的“一个”为例,作插入语,用逗号隔开,可置于句首、句中、句末;D看起来像,故答案为A. 【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,

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