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1、钢的布氏硬度的近似换算值布氏硬度(HB)10mm3000kgf 维氏硬度(HV) 洛氏硬度(3) 肖氏硬度(HS) 抗拉强度(近似值)MPa(2) 标准球 碳化钨球 洛氏硬度A载荷60kgf金刚石圆锥压印头(HRA) 洛氏硬度B载荷100kgf刚球1.6mm球(1/16in)(HRB) 洛氏硬度C载荷100kgf金刚石圆锥压印头(HRC) 洛氏硬度D载荷150kgf金刚石圆锥压印头(HRD) - - 940 85.6 - 68.0 76.9 97 - - - 920 85.3 - 67.5 76.5 96 - - - 900 85.0 - 67.0 76.1 95 - - (767) 880
2、84.7 - 66.4 75.7 93 - - (757) 860 84.4 - 65.9 75.3 92 - - (745) 840 84.1 - 65.3 74.8 91 - - (733) 820 83.8 - 64.7 74.3 90 - - (722) 800 83.4 - 64.0 73.8 88 - - (712) - - - - - - - - (710) 780 83.0 - 63.3 73.3 87 - - (698) 760 82.6 - 62.5 72.6 86 - - (684) 740 82.2 - 61.8 72.1 - - - (682) 737 82.2 -
3、61.7 72.0 84 - - (670) 720 81.8 - 61.0 71.5 83 - - (656) 700 81.3 - 60.1 70.8 - - - (653) 697 81.2 - 60.0 70.7 81 - - (647) 690 81.1 - 59.7 70.5 - - - (638) 680 80.8 - 59.2 70.1 80 - - 630 670 80.6 - 58.8 69.8 - - - 627 667 80.5 - 58.7 69.7 79 - - - 677 80.7 - 59.1 70.0 - - - 601 640 79.8 - 57.3 68.
4、7 77 - - - 640 79.8 - 57.3 68.7 - - - 578 615 79.1 - 56.0 67.7 75 - - - 607 78.8 - 55.6 67.4 - - - 555 591 78.4 - 54.7 66.7 73 2055 - - 579 78.0 - 54.0 66.1 - 2015 - 534 569 77.8 - 53.5 65.8 71 1985 - - 533 77.1 - 52.5 65.0 - 1915 - 514 547 76.9 - 52.1 64.7 70 1890 (495) - 539 76.7 - 51.6 64.3 - 185
5、5 - - 530 76.4 - 51.1 63.9 - 1825 - 495 528 76.3 - 51.0 63.8 68 1820 (477) - 516 75.9 - 50.3 63.2 - 1780 - - 508 75.6 - 49.6 62.7 - 1740 - 477 508 75.6 - 49.6 62.7 66 1740 (461) - 495 75.1 - 48.8 61.9 - 1680 - - 491 74.9 - 48.5 61.7 - 1670 - 461 491 74.9 - 48.5 61.7 65 1670 444 - 474 74.3 - 47.2 61.
6、0 - 1595 - - 472 74.2 - 47.1 60.8 - 1585 - 444 472 74.2 - 47.1 60.8 63 1585 429 429 455 73.4 - 45.7 59.7 61 1510 415 415 440 72.8 - 44.5 58.8 59 1460 401 401 425 72.0 - 43.1 57.8 58 1390 388 388 410 71.4 - 41.8 56.8 56 1330 375 375 396 70.6 - 40.4 55.7 54 1270 363 363 383 70.0 - 39.1 54.6 52 1220 35
7、2 352 372 69.3 (110.0) 37.9 53.8 51 1180 341 341 360 68.7 (109.0) 36.6 52.8 50 1130 331 331 350 68.1 (108.5) 35.5 51.9 48 1095 321 321 339 67.5 (108.0) 34.3 51.0 47 1060 311 311 328 66.9 (107.5) 33.1 50.0 46 1025 302 302 319 66.3 (107.0) 32.1 49.3 45 1005 293 293 309 65.7 (106.0) 30.9 48.3 43 970 28
8、5 285 301 65.3 (105.5) 29.9 47.6 - 950 277 277 292 64.6 (104.5) 28.8 46.7 41 925 269 269 284 64.1 (104.0) 27.6 45.9 40 895 262 262 276 63.6 (103.0) 26.6 45.0 39 875 255 255 269 63.0 (102.0) 25.4 44.2 38 850 248 248 261 62.5 (101.0) 24.2 43.2 37 825 241 241 253 61.8 100 22.8 42.0 36 800 235 235 247 6
9、1.4 99.0 21.7 41.4 35 785 229 229 241 60.8 98.2 20.5 40.5 34 765 223 223 234 - 97.3 (18.8) - - 217 217 228 - 96.4 (17.5) - 33 725 212 212 222 - 95.5 (16.0) - - 705 207 207 218 - 94.6 (15.2) - 32 690 201 201 212 - 93.8 (13.8) - 31 675 197 197 207 - 92.8 (12.7) - 30 655 192 192 202 - 91.9 (11.5) - 29 640 187 187 196 - 90.7 (10.0) - - 620 183 183 192 - 90.0 (9.0) - 28 615 179 179 188 - 89.0 (8.0) - 27 600 174 174 182 - 87.8 (6.4) - - 585 170 170 178 - 86.8 (5.4) - 26
