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1、 高一英语必修三知识点总结：Unit5Unit 5 Canada “The True North” 1. be surrounded by/ with 被包围 The city is surrounded with a river. 这个城市被一条河包围着。 2. make sht. to ones measure 根据某人的尺寸做某物Ill make a coat to your own measure. 我将按你的尺寸给你做件外套。 3. take measures 实行措施 They took strong measures against dangerous drivers. 他们对危
2、害公众的司机实行强硬的措施。 4. on board 在车(船、飞机)上 We went on board the ship. 我们登上了轮船。 Everybody on board was worried and we were curious to find out what had happened. 飞机上的人都很焦急，而且我们急于想了解出了什么事。 5. would rather do than do 宁愿而不愿Shed rather die than lose the children. 她宁愿死也不愿失去孩子们。 6. settle down 1)舒适地坐或躺 2)过更安定或安静
3、的生活;习惯于新的生活方式、工作等 3)(使某人)宁静、安排、安心等 She settled down in an armchair to read her book. 她舒适地坐在单座沙发上看书。 When are you going to marry and settle down? 你什么时候结婚过上安定生活? She is settling down in her new job. 她很能是适应这份新工作。 Wait until the children settle down before you start the lesson. 等学生都静下心来再开头上课。 After all
4、the recent excitement things have begun to settle down again. 经过最近这些剧烈事情之后，一切又都安静下来了。 7. settle down to sth. 用心于，开头留意某事物 The constant interruptions stopped me settling down to my work.不断的打搅让我无法定下心来工作。 8. manage to do sth. 设法做成了某事 The box was heavy but he managed to carry it. 箱子很重，但是他设法扛了起来。 9. try t
5、o do sth. 努力做某事(强调动作，不强调结果)I tried hard not to laugh. 我竭力忍住不笑。 10. catch sight of 观察 He caught sight of a rare bird. 他观察一种稀有鸟类。 11. have a gift for 在方面有天分;有天赋She has a gift for learning languages. 她对学语言有天赋。 12. in charge (of) 主管，负责 He is in charge of the whole factory. 他负责整个工厂的治理。 Who is in charge h
6、ere? 这儿由谁负责? 13. in/ under ones charge 有某人负责，在某人照看下These patients are under the charge of Dr. Wilson. 这些病人由威尔逊医生治疗。 14. take charge (of) 负责;掌管 The department was badly organized until she took charge (of it). 这个部门在她负责以前组织工作做得很差。 15. nix up 混合，混淆，弄乱 You are always mixing me up with my twin sister!你老是
7、把我和我的孪生妹妹弄混。 16. be wealthy in 盛产 This area is wealthy in fruits and flowers. 这个地区盛产水果和鲜花。 17. a wealth of 大量的 (修饰可数名词和不行数名词)A wealth of examples are given. 大量的例子被给出了。 18. impress sb. by/ with sth. 给某人留下印象 被动：sb. be impressed by/ withHe impressed his friends with his honesty. 他的诚恳给他的朋友们留下了印象。 19. in
8、 the distance 在远处I saw something in the distance. 我看到远处有东西。 20. keep sb. at a distance 与某人保持肯定距离 It is hard to know her well because she always keeps others at a distance. 很难了解她，由于她总是和别人保持着距离。 21. as far as 1)(路程)有之远;(时间)有之长 2)就;据 = so far as The group of children walked as far as the foot of the mountain. 这群孩子始终走到那座山的山脚下。 As/ So far as I know, he is still working as a policeman. 就我所知，他还在当警察。 22. as far as sb./ sth. be concerned 就而言As far as I am concerned, you can do what you like. 对于我来说，你怎么做都可以。
