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1、2014年度全国职称英语等级考试综合类（A级）真题试题及答案第1部分：词汇选项（第115题，每题1分，共15分）下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。1. There was an inclination to treat geography as a less important subject.A. point B. tendency C. result d. finding2. New secretaries came and went with monotonous regularity.a. amazing b. depressing
2、c. predictable d. dull3. The committee was asked to render a report on the housing situation.a. furnish b. copy c. publish d. summarize4. The group does not advocate the use of violence.a. limit b. regulate c. oppose d. support5. The original experiment cannot be exactly duplicate.a. reproduced b. i
3、nvented c. designed d. reported6. The department deferred the decision for six months.a. put off b. arrived at c. abided by d. protested against7. The symptoms of the disease manifested themselves ten days later.a. eased b. appeared c. improved d. relieved8. The uniform makes the guards look absurd.
4、a. serious b. ridiculous c. beautiful d. impressive9. Some of the larger birds can remain stationary in the air for several minutes.a. silent b. motionless c. seated d. true10. The country was torn apart by strife.a. poverty b. war c. conflict d. economy11. She felt that she had done her good deed f
5、or the day.a. act b. homework c. justice d. model12. A persons wealth is often in inverse proportion to their happiness.a. equal b. certain c. large d. opposite13. His professional career spanned 16 days.a. started b. changed c. moved d. lasted14. His stomach felt hollow with fear.a. sincere b. resp
6、ectful c. terrible d. empty15. This was disaster on a cosmic scale.a. modest b. huge c. commercial d. national第2部分：阅读判断（第1622题，每题1分，共7分）下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C.Wanna buy a body? That was the opening line of more than a few phone calls I
7、got from self-employed photographers when I was a photo editor at U.S. News. Like many in the mainstream press, I wanted to separate the world of photographers into them, who trade in pictures of bodies or run after famous people like Princess Diana, and us, the serious news people. But after 16 yea
8、rs in that role, I came to wonder whether the two worlds were easily distinguishable.Working in the reputable world of journalism, I told photographers to cover other peoples difficult life situations. I justified marching into moments of sadness, under the appearance of the readers right to know. I
9、 worked with professionals talking their way into situations or shooting from behind police lines. And I wasnt alone.In any American town, after a car crash or some other horrible incident when ordinary people are hurt or killed, you rarely see photographers pushing past rescue workers to take photo
10、s of the blood and injuries. But you are likely to see local newspaper and television photographers on the scene and fastHow can we justify doing this? Journalists are taught to separate, doing the job from worrying about the consequences of publishing what they record. Repeatedly, they are reminded
11、 of a news-business saying: Leave your conscience in the office, A victim may lie bleeding, unconscious, or dead. Your job is to record the image （图象）. Youre a photographer, not an emergency medical worker. You put away your feelings and document the scene.But catastrophic events often bring out the
12、 worst in photographers and photo editors. In the first minutes and hours after a disaster occurs, photo agencies buy pictures. They rush to obtain the rights to be the only one to own these shocking images and death is usually the subject. Often, an agency buys a picture from a local newspaper or a
13、n amateur photographer and puts it up for bid by major magazines. The most sought-after special pictures command tens of thousands of dollars through bidding contests.I worked on all those stories and many like them. When they happen, you move quickly: buying, dealing, trying to beat the agencies to
14、 the pictures.Now, many people believe journalists are the hypocrites（伪君子）who need to be brought down, and its our pictures that most anger others. Readers may not believe, as we do, that there is a distinction between clear-minded us and mean-spirited them. In too many cases, by our choices of imag
15、es as well as how we get them, we prove our readers right.16. The writer never got an offer for a photograph of a dead person.A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned17. The writer was a photographer sixteen years ago.A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned18. The writer believes that shooting peoples nightmares is justifiable.A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned19. New
