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1、遥感专业词汇中英对照表001摄影测量学photogrammetry 002卫星摄影测量satellitephotogrammetry 003摄影学photography004航天摄影spacephotography 005航空摄影aerialphotography 006航空摄影机aerialcamera 007立体摄影机stereocamera，stereometriccamera 008非量测摄影机nonmetriccamera 009量测摄影机metriccamera 010全景摄影机panoramiccamera，panoramacamera 011框幅摄影机framecamera 0
2、12条幅航带摄影机continuousstripcamera,stripcamera 013阵列摄影机arraycamera 014电荷耦合器件摄影机(简称“CCD摄影机”)chargecoupleddevicecamera 015多谱段摄影机multispectralcamera 016地面摄影机terrestrialcamera 017弹道摄影机ballisticcamera 018水下摄影机underwatercamera 019大象幅摄影机largeformatcamera，LFC 020恒星摄影机stellarcamera 021地平线摄影机horizoncamera 022反束光导
3、管摄象机returnbeamvidiconcamera，RBV 023象幅pictureformat 024框标fiducialmark 025象移补偿imagemotioncompensation，IMC，forwardmotioncompensation，FMC 026焦距focallength 027快门shutter 028中心快门between-the-lensshutter，lensshutter 029帘幕快门(又称“焦面快门)focalplaneshutter，curtainshutter 030景深depthoffield 031超焦点距离hyperfocaldistance
4、 032孔径(又称“光圈”)aperture 033光圈号数f-number，stop-number 034象场角objectiveangleofimagefield，angularfieldofview 035瞬时现场(又称“空间分解力”，其值为地面分解力2528倍)instantaneousfieldofview，IFOV 036畸变差distortion 037全景畸变panoramicdistortion 038几何畸变geometricdistortion 039径向畸变radialdistortion 040切向畸变tangentialdistortion，tangentialle
5、nsdistortion 041物镜分辨率resolvingpoweroflens 042影象分辨率resolvingpowerofimage(注：一毫米内能分辨线对条数) 043正片positive 044负片negative 045透明负片dianegative 046透明正片diapositive,transparentpositive 047反转片reversalfilm 048盲色片achromaticfilm 049正色片orthochromaticfilm 050全色片panchromaticfilm 051红外片infraredfilm 052黑白片black-and-whit
6、efilm 053彩色片colorfilm 054全色红外片panchromaticinfraredfilm 055彩色红外片(又称“假彩色片”)colorinfraredfilm，falsecolorfilm 056航摄软片aerialfilm 057感光度sensitivity 058感光材料sensitivematerial 059彩色感光材料colorsensitivematerial 060感光测定sensitometry 061感光特性曲线characteristiccurveofphotographicemulsion 062光谱感光度(又称“光谱灵敏度”)spectralsen
7、sitivity 063黑白摄影black-and-whitephotography 064彩色摄影colorphotography 065假彩色摄影falsecolorphotography 066红外摄影infraredphotography 067全息摄影hologramphotography，holography 068缩微摄影microphotography,microcopying 069低倍放大摄影pnotomacrography 070显微摄影photomicrography 071多谱段摄影multispectralphotography 072全景摄影panoramicph
8、otography 073竖直摄影verticalphotography 074倾斜摄影obliquephotography 075小象幅航空摄影smallformataerialphotography，SFAP 076摄站camerastation，exposurestation 077摄影航线flightlineofaerialphotography 078摄影分区flightblock 079摄影比例尺photographicscale 080摄影基线photographicbaseline，airbase 081摄影质量photographicquality 082航摄领航naviga
9、tionofaerialphotography 083航摄计划flightplanofaerialphotography 084航摄漏洞aerialphotographicgap 085航高flyingheight，flightheight 086相对航高relativeflyingheight 087绝对航高absoluteflyingheight 088基一高比base-heightratio 089航向重叠longitudinaloverlapendoverlap，forwardoverlap,foreandaftoverlap 090旁向重叠lateraloverlap，sideove
10、rlap，sidelaP 091骨架航线(又称“构架航线”)controlstrip 092曝光exposure 093摄影处理photographicprocessing 094显影developing 095定影fixing 096感光sensitising 097接触晒印contactprinting 098投影晒印projectionprinting 099反差contrast 100反差系数contrastcoefficient 101景物反差objectcontrast 102地面照度illuminanceofground 103影象质量imagequality 104影象分辨力(
11、又称“象元地面分辨力”。指象元地面尺寸。)imageresolution,groundresolution 105像片photo，photograph 106竖直摄影像片verticalphotograph 107倾斜摄影像片obliquephotograph 108航摄像片aerialphotograph 109地平线像片horizonphotograph 110像片比例尺photoscale 111数字影象(又称“数字图象”)digitalimage 112数字化影象digitizedimage 113光学密度opticaldensity 114密度计densitometer 115测微密
12、度计microdensitometer 116光学传递函数opticaltransferfunction，OTF 117相位传递函数phasetransferfunction，PTF 118调制传递函数modulationtransferfunction，MTF 119维纳频谱Winerspectrum 120透光率transmittance 121灰楔greywedge,opticalwedae 122密度density 123灰度greylevel 124象元pixel，pictureelement 125密度分割densityslicing 126象主点principalpointofp
13、hotograph 127象底点photonadirpoint 128地底点groundnadirpoint 129象等角点isocenterofphotogrgaph 130等比线ipometricparallel 131像片基线photobase 132象主纵线principallineofphotograph 133主垂面principalplaneofphotograph，principalverticalplane 134真地平线truehorizon 135视地平线apparenthorizon 136象地平线(又称“合线”、“真水平线”)imagehorizon,horizont
14、race,vanishingline 137象点位移displacementofimage 138投影差reliefdisplacement，heightdisplacement 139倾斜位移tiltdisplacement 140主合点principalvanishingpoint 141核点epipole 142核面epipolarplane 143核线epipolarline，epipolarray 144主核线principalepipolarline 145主核面principalepipolarplane 146垂核面verticalepipolarplane 147垂核线verticalepipolarline 148同名核线correspondingepipolarline 149像片方位角azimuthofphotograph 150像片内
