2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(新课标II卷).doc

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1、绝密启用前2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标卷)英 语本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。考试结束,将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第卷注意事项:1.答第卷时,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2. 选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框。不能答在试卷上,否则无效。第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。例:It is generally considere

2、d unwise to give a child he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。【2013新课标II卷】1-Im sorry I made a mistake!- Nobody is perfect.A. Take your timeB. Youre rightC. Whatever you sayD. Take it easy【答案】D【解析】考查交际用语。根据后句“人无完人”可知,前一个人犯错误了,应叫他take it easy(放松)。【2013新课标II卷】2. Would you li

3、ke to with us to the film tonight?A. come alongB. come offC. come acrossD. come through【答案】A【解析】考查动词短语辨析。根据句意,与我们一道去看电影,故选A。come along with与一道。【2013新课标II卷】3. I was glad to meet Jenny again, I didnt want to spend all day with her.A. but B. and C. so D. or【答案】A【解析】考查并列连词。根据句意:再次见到Jenny我很高兴,但我不想整天都和她一起

4、度过。【2013新课标II卷】4. When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house_ I would be staying.A. whatB. whenC. whereD. which【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句。定语从句中stay为不及物动词,故不缺主干成分,用关系副词;先行词为house,指地点,故用关系副词where。【2013新课标II卷】5.I got to the office earlier that day, the 7:30 train from PaddingtonA. caught B. to have caught C.

5、to catch D. having caught【答案】D【解析】考查非谓语动词。根据句意,因为我赶上了7:30的车,所以那天我更早地到了办公室,可知赶车发生在到办公室之前,且与主语I之间为主动关系,故使用现在分词完成体表主动完成。【2013新课标II卷】6. Since nobody gave him any help, he have done the research on his own.A. can B. must C. would D. need【答案】B【解析】考查情态动词。根据句意,由于没人帮他,因此他定是一个人做的那个调查。情态动词must表肯定推测。故选B。【2013新课

6、标II卷】7. We very early so we packed the night before.A. leave B. had left C. were leaving D.have left【答案】C【解析】考查动词时态。根据so后的并列句“我们前一天晚上就打好包了”,可知,“我们会很早离开”,故使用过去进行时表过去将来的动作。选C。【2013新课标II卷】8. The watch was very good, and he 20 percent down for it.A. paid B. cost C. bought D. spent【答案】A【解析】考查动词辨析。短语pay s

7、ome money for sth。故答案选A。【2013新课标II卷】9. It may not be a great suggestion. But before _ is put forward, well make do with it.A. a good one B. a better one C. the best one D. a best one【答案】B【解析】考查形容词比较等级。句意:这也许不是一个很好的建议,但在提出一个更好的建议之前,我们会设法应付的。根据句意用比较级。【2013新课标II卷】10. It was only after he had read the p

8、apers Mr. Gross realized the task before him was extremely difficult to complete.A. when B. that C. which D. what【答案】B【解析】考查强调句。题干可还原为:Mr. Gross realized the task before him was extremely difficult to complete only after he had read the papers,即可判断为强调句,因此填that。【2013新课标II卷】11 A serious study of physi

9、cs is impossible some knowledge of mathematics.A. against B. before C. beyond D. without【答案】D【解析】考查介词。根据句意,如果没有一点数学知识,要认真研究物理是不可能的。故选D(如果没有).【2013新课标II卷】12. Only by increasing the number of doctors by 50 percent properly in this hospital.A. can be the patients B. can the patients be treatedC. the pa

10、tients can be treated D. treated can be the patients【答案】B【解析】考查倒装句。Only+状语(从句)提前放于句首,句子应用不完全倒装,即将助动词can放于主语the patients之前,故答案选B。【2013新课标II卷】13.Four and half hours of discussion took us up to midnight, and break for cheese, chocolate and tea with sugar.A. a; a B. the; the C.不填;the D. a;不填【答案】A【解析】考查冠

11、词。第一空表示“四个半”应用four and a half;短语a break表示“休息一会儿”,故答案选A。【2013新课标II卷】14. Its an either-or situation - we can buy a new car this year or we can go on holiday but we cant do .A. others B. either C. another D. both【答案】D【解析】考查代词。根据句意:这是一个只能二选一的处境我们可以今年买一辆新车,或我们去度假,但是我们不可能两件事都做,notboth表不完全否定。故选D。【2013新课标II

12、卷】15. -Are you sure you wont come for a drink with us?- , if you insistA. Not at all B. It depends C. All right then D.I dont care【答案】C【解析】考查交际用语。根据第二个人的回答,“如果你坚持的话”,可知应表示勉强赞同,故选C。第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后面各题锁哥的四个选项(A、 B、C 和 D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Michael Greenberg is a very po

13、pular New Yorker. He is not famous in sports or the arts, But people in the streets 16 him, especially those who are 17 .For those people, he is Gloves Greenberg. How did he get that 18 ?He looks like any other businessman, wearing a suit and carrying a briefcase (公文箱). But hes 19 _. His briefcase a

14、lways has some gloves。In winter, Mr.Greenberg does not 20 like other New Yorkers, who look at the sidewalk and 21 the street. He looks around at 22 .He stops when he 23 someone with no gloves. He gives them a pair and then he 24 ,looking for more people with cold 25 .On winter days, Mr.Greenberg 26 gloves. During the rest of the year, he 27 gloves. People who have heard about him 28 him gloves, and he has many in his apartment. Mr. Greenberg 29 doing this 21 years ago. Now, many poor New Yorkers know him and 30 his behavior. But peo

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