培优2Unit13Health.doc

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1、Unit 13 Health重点词汇n. dentist;nurse;stomach ;shoulder ;face ;finger ;fingernail ;foot,hand;head;health;heart;heel;temperature;hearing;eyesight;sight;pulse;blood;bone;muscle;body;wrist;knee;1ap;1eg;waist;lid;ankle;brain;breast;chest;belly;skin;nail;throat;organ;lung;fitness;diet;cigar;cigarette;tobacc

2、o;hospital;clinic;ward;aid;treatment;cure;patient;disease;illness;sickness;virus; bacteria;germ;poison;injury;wound;infection;prescription;capsule;tablet;drug;pill;medicine;operation;symptom;cancer;cold;cough;fever;flu;pain;headache;toothache;bandage;handkerchief;pressure;relief;nutrition;protein;vi

3、tamin;mineral;fibre;obesity;balance;alcohol;death;weight; xray,X;thermosv. examine;find;spread;operate;treat;heal;apply;rub;ache;hurt;cut;bleed;swell;squeeze;choke;suffer;poison;infect;tend;recover;diet;scan;sneeze;sniff;die;save;injure;keep;weigh;walkadv/adjwell;sick;i11;blind;deaf;weak;painful;all

4、ergic;dead;alive;mental;physical;poisonous;alcoholic;uncomfortable;vital;swollen;pregnant;unfit;urgent;visual;healthy重点短语suffer from;fall ill;build up;give birth to;be back on ones feet;lose weight;put on weight;balanced diet;wheel; chair;electric shock;no wonder;get burnt;get hurtinjured;get paid;g

5、et dressed;get married;get lost;in placein the right place;out of place;in the first place;putlayget ones hand on;givelend sba hand;give sba free hand;shake hands with sb;due to;in spite of;get into;get in;get out;get out of;over and over again重点句型1.Every time you feel like smoking a cigarette。remin

6、d yourself that you are a nonsmoker 2.There is no doubt that life means struggle 3.A truly healthy person is someone who is healthy in both body and mind4.Remove clothing using scissors if necessary unless it is stuck to the burn5.Women are slightly more likely to become infected than men Comprehend

7、ing Words1suffer1).At last he died suddenly and didnt suffer2).The poor suffer the most pain 【想一想】3).他正遭受失去老朋友的痛苦。 4).吸烟过多的话,你的健康会受到损害。2save1).“Hes fallen into the water!, “Dont worry:I11 save him”2).Children should learn to save 3).He saved his strength for the end of the race 【想一想】4).He saved the

8、child from drowning 5).I11 take the shopping home in the car to save you carrying it 6).Thanks again for the loanyou really saved my life 7).I tried to explain,but she told me to save my breath save face 3pressure egThey are putting pressure on people to vote yesunder pressure, put pressure on, redu

9、ce pressureTodays students are_(在压力下)of studyFor one thing,there are more things they have to learn than before,and what they learn becomes more difficultFor another,the competition is fierceBesides,teachers are_(施加压力)the students for onereason or anotherTherefore,the government advocates_(减压).【译一译】

10、-ure是常见的英语名词后缀,表示动作或动作的结果,请看以下词汇,并翻译成汉语1)press-pressure n_2)mix- mixture n_3)fail-failure n _4)please-pleasure n_4physical1)She was in constant physical pain2)They were kept in terrible physical conditions【想一想】physical contact _ physical strength_physical fitness _ physical appearance_【拼一拼】3)M_ heal

11、th is also important to a person心理健康对一个人来说也很重要。4)Students must study p_ in high school.高中生必须学习物理。5disease1)You cant catch the disease just from physical contactsuffer from a disease,fight the disease,heart disease_(心脏病)runs in her familyWhats worse,she_(患上了一种罕见的肝病).The government must take action to

12、_(与这种致命的疾病作斗争)【辨一辨】disease,illness,sickness和troubledisease指具体的疾病;illness和sickness通用,表示疾病或生病的状态;trouble指身体上的苦痛、不适。1)He has a heart_. 他有心脏病。2)He got a rare _of brain when he was only twenty他年仅20岁时患上了一种罕见的脑疾。3)He died after a long_他久病后去世了。 6dje 1)Flowers soon die without water 2)Our 1ove will never die

13、 【词义匹配】die offrom,die out,die for, die a.death,die away, die down, die off Jacks friends had all _(相继死去)and he was also _(死于)cancer. So he decided to spend some time with his children and then _(静静地死去).One day, when the wind began to _(逐渐平息), they went to a wildlife park. There, they heard that many

14、 rare species had already _(灭绝) and the others were in danger as well. He thought those animals shouldnt _(为、而死)nothing. He would help them! And his family gave their support, then sent him home and left. When the noise of their car_(逐渐消失), Jack went into the hours and began to search for information about the wildlife.拼一拼3)_ n. 死亡4)_adj.死的,已死亡的5)_adj.致死的【辨一辨】1)dead是形容词,指的是“死”这一状态,常与how long,for two

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