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1、一般过去时复习 班级_姓名_一、一般过去时的概念 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用，如：just now, yesterday, last week, last month, last year, last Mid-Autumn, a moment ago, two days ago, three months ago, four years ago等。二、一般过去时的基本结构一般过去时肯定句构成：主语+动词过去式+其他动词过去式分为：A. be动词的过去式(am, is的过去式was, are的过去式were)B. 规则动词的过去式C. 不规则动词
2、的过去式规则动词的过去式词尾变化有几种：1一般情况下加ed，如watched, planted, watered, pulled, climbed, picked。2以不发音字母e结尾的加d，如liked, moved, tasted。3以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i再加ed，如studystudied。4以1个元音字母加1个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节，双写最后一个辅音字母再加ed，如：stopstopped。词尾读音有3种：a在浊辅音和元音后读d，如lived, watered, listened, played。b在清辅音后读t，如liked, helped, watched。c在t, d音后
3、读Id，如planted, wanted, tasted不规则动词的过去式变化则没有什么规律，请大家背熟记牢： sit satsing sang drink drankgive gavering rangswim swamdraw drew grow grewfly flewmake made have, has had do did let let put put cut cut read read /e/ teach taughtcatch caughtsweep swept keep kept sleep slept feel felt run ran eat ate go went h
4、ear heard buy boughtsee saw meet met come came get got take took say said否定句： was/were +not; 在行为动词前加didnt，同时把行为动词变为原形一般疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形+其他？特殊疑问句：疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其他？三、口诀一般过去时并不难，表示过去动作、状态记心间。动词要用过去式，时间状语句末站。否定句很简单，didnt 站在动词原形前，其它部分不要变。一般疑问句也好变，did放在句子前，主语、动原、其它部分依次站。特殊疑问句也简单，疑问词加一般疑问句记心间。最后一条请注意，动词过去
5、式要牢记。四、练习一) 用be动词的适当形式填空1.I _ at school just now.2.He _ at the camp last week.3.We _ students two years ago.4.They _ on the farm a moment ago(刚才).5.Yang Ling _ eleven years old last year.6. There _ an apple on the plate yesterday.7.There _ some milk in the fridge on Sunday.8.The towel _ on the sofa
6、yesterday evening.9.I _ an English teacher now.10.She _ happy yesterday.11.They _ glad to see each other last month（月）.12.Helen and Nancy _ good friends.13.The little dog _ two years old this year.14.Look, there _ lots of grapes here.15.There _ a book on the chair on Monday.16.Today _ the second of
7、June（六月）. Yesterday _ the first of June. It _ Childrens Day. All the students _ very happy.二) 用行为动词的适当形式填空1. He _ (live) in Wuxi two years ago.2. The cat _ (eat) a bird last night.3. We _ (have) a party last Halloween.4. Nancy _ (pick) up oranges on the farm last week.5. It _ (be) Bens birthday last
8、 Friday.6. They _ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson.7. My mother _ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival(春节).8. The girls _ (sing) and _ (dance) at the party.9. I _ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.10. Her father _ (read) a newspaper last night.11. We _ to zoo yesterday, we _ to the park.
9、(go)12. _ you _ (visit) your grandparents(祖父母) last Spring Festival?13. _ he _ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he _.14. I _ (sweep) the floor yesterday, but my mother _.15. _ they _ (sweep) the floor on Sunday? No, they _.16. We all _ (have) a good time last night.17. She likes _ newspapers, but she _
10、a book yesterday. (read)18. He _ football now, but they _ basketball just now（刚才）. (play)19. Today is Monday. It _ (be) Tuesday yesterday. Mr White _ (go) to his office by car.20. Gao Shan _ (put) the book on his head a moment ago.21. Dont _ the house. Mum _ it yesterday. (clean)22. What _ you _ jus
11、t now? I _ some housework. (do)23. They _ (make) a kite a week ago.24. I want to _ cakes. But my mum _ some cakes yesterday afternoon . (make)25. _ he _ the flowers this morning? Yes, he _. (water)26. She _ (be) a pretty girl. Look, she _ (do) Chinese dances.27. The students often _ (draw) some pictures. Yesterday evening Jack _ a nice picture.三) 句型转换1. The king was happy.否定句：_一般疑问句：_肯、否定回答：_2. A lot of people were foolish.否定句：_一般疑问句：_肯、否定回答：_3. There was a car beside the house just now.否定句：_一般疑问句：_肯、否定回答：_5.
