贵州省黔西南州2012年中考英语试题.doc

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1、秘密启用前黔西南州2012年初中毕业生学业暨升学统一考试试卷英 语答案解析考生注意:1. 一律用黑色笔或2B铅笔将答案涂在在答题卷指定位置内。2. 本试卷共6页,满分150分,答题时间120分钟。第卷(选择题, 共80分).情景交际,根据所给的情景选择最佳答案(10小题,每小题2分,共20分)【2012黔西南】1.Nice to meet you ! _A. Thank you! B. How do you do ?C. Nice to meet you, too! D. The same to you!【解析】C. 考查日常英语。回答Nice to meet you!用Nice to mee

2、t you, too!【2012黔西南】2.Where is Sally from, Mike? _A. I am from China B. She is from AmericaC. He is from England D. You are from Japan【解析】B. 考查日常英语。询问来自哪里,人称对应的B选项。【2012黔西南】3.Would you like to go shopping with me, Kangkang? _A. No, Id like to B. No, I cantC. Sorry, Im afraid not , I have to do my ho

3、meworkD. Yes, I like【解析】C. 考查日常英语。交际用语有时并不按语法规则,只有C选项符合题意。【2012黔西南】4. _Its sunny today.A. How was the weather yesterday? B. How are you doing?C. What fine weather! D. Whats the weather like today?【解析】D. 考查日常英语。询问天气,A答案时态不一致,只有D答案符合题意。【2012黔西南】5. What does your mother do?_A. She is a teacher. B. She

4、is fifty.C. She likes reading. D. She works in a hospital.【解析】A. 考查日常英语。询问职业,A答案符合题意。【2012黔西南】6. Hello, whos that speaking?_A. That is Jane. B. This is Kangkang speaking.C. Im Mike. D. She is Maria.【解析】B. 考查日常英语。打电话用语,用This is 句型或 Speaking介绍自己,表示接电话就是你自己本人。【2012黔西南】7. Your T-shirt looks beautiful, J

5、udy! _A. Dont say that. B. Thank you very much.C. Its not beautiful. D. I dont think so.【解析】B. 考查日常英语。当你的物受到他人赞美或称赞时,应说感谢他人,因此选择B答案。【2012黔西南】8. Are you sure you can do well in the final exam? _, Ive got everything ready.A. No, Im not sure B. Its hard to sayC. Yes, I think so D. I hope not【解析】C. 考查日常

6、英语。从Ive got everything ready可知选择C答案。【2012黔西南】9. _Its a nice city.A. Where is Xingyi? B. How do you go to Xingyi?C. How far is it? D. How do you like Xingyi?【解析】D. 考查日常英语。从答语可知是询问主语对某人或物的看法,因此选择D选项。【2012黔西南】10. Would you mind if I open the window?_, I got a cold.A. Youd better not. B. Never mind.C. O

7、f course not. D. All right.【解析】A. 考查日常英语。“我感冒了”,因此是介意的最好不要打开窗户,所以选择A答案。.单项选择题。(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)A) 从A,B,C,D中选择能填入空白处的正确答案。【2012黔西南】11. I like _best of all the vegetables.A. potatoes B. tomato C. breads D. rice【解析】A. 考查名词。D是“米饭”,而不是“蔬菜”;C答案是“面包”,不可数名词;B答案是单数形式;因此选择A答案。【2012黔西南】12. Listen! Someone _ an

8、 English song now.A. sings B. sang C. is singing D. was singing【解析】A. 考查动词的时态。从时间状语Listen可知用动词的现在进行时,因此选择A答案。【2012黔西南】13. Which city has _population, Beijing, Guiyang or Xingyi?XIngyi, of course.A. the largest B. the smallest C. the most D. the least【解析】A. 考查形容词的最高级和对人口的修饰词。修饰人口数量的形容词可以用large或者small

9、,而more或less 常用来修饰water,这是习惯用法。兴义的人口肯定没有北京和贵阳的多,因此选择B。【2012黔西南】14.Come on, _ you will be late for school.A. and B. but C. or D. so【解析】C. 考查连词。根据句意选择C答案。【2012黔西南】15.What about _ a rest? OK! Lets go for a walk.A. to have B. had C. have D. having【解析】D. 考查What/How about+v.-ing? 形式, about在此是介词,因此选择D答案。【20

10、12黔西南】16. Your sweater looks very nice. Whats it made_?Wool, and its made_ Guiyang.A. from, on B. of, in C. of, on D. from, in【解析】D. 短语的固定搭配。be made of后接的名词看得出原材料;be made from后接的名词经过化学反应,看不出原材料;be made in后产地。因此选择D答案。【2012黔西南】17. _girl riding a bike is _university student.A. A, an B. The, an C. A, th

11、e D. The, a【解析】D. 冠词。表示“特指”,填定冠词the;以辅音音素开头的词前用不定冠词a,故选D答案。【2012黔西南】18. _ visitors come to Xingyi during May Day holidays every year.A. Thousands of B. Two thousands C. Thousand of D. Thousand【解析】A. 考查数词。当hundred,thousand,million和billion表示具体的数目时,用单数形式;当表示不具体的数目时,用复数形式,且跟介词of连用,故选A答案。【2012黔西南】19. Jud

12、y with her brother _ computer games when her mother came back.A. were playing B. are playing C. was playing D. is playing【解析】C. 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。表示过去的某个时间段或时间点正在发生动作,用过去进行时,只能选A或C;谓语动词要与介词with前的主语保持一致,故选C答案。【2012黔西南】20. My sister is ill. I have to _her at home.A. look at B. look up C. look after D. look for【解析】C. 考查对短语的理解。C答案符合句意。【2012黔西南】21.A football match between Class Two and Class Three _tomorrow afternoon.A. is held B. was held

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