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1、 2013年中考一模句型转换题目汇总与总结 2013中考一模英语句型转换总结考点概述：1.题目分布：试卷的第V部分。2.题目数量：7道3.题目分值：14分4.题型特点：句型转换是要求学生根据所给的句型，按要求或提示完成考题，考查的是学生对句子结构的构成、变化等方面的知识以及对此类知识的运用能力。该题型首先给出一个完整的句子，再给出一个含有几个空白处的句子，根据不同的要求填入适当的词完成句型转换。句型转换涉及到语法知识的各个方面，在做这种题时，应注意时态、语态、人称、数的变化，特殊疑问词的用法，及助动词的用法等。句型转换考题虽然包括各种句。 题型总结一：句型变化（否定句、疑问句考查重点）【闸北区
2、】67.Tim had to lie down for a while to rest his legs. (改为否定句)Tim _ _ to lie down for a while to rest his legs.【静安区】59. Susan played the violin in front of her schoolmates a week ago. (改为一般疑问句)_ Susan _ the violin in front of her schoolmates a week ago?【长宁区】67. My son used to do some reading before g
3、oing to bed. (改为一般疑问句)_ your son _ to do some reading before going to bed?【黄埔区】67. Many students in our school have already the novels by Mao Yan.(改为否定句) Many students in our school have _ the novels by Mao Yan_。【闵行区】67. Jonny read a lot of reviews on poems written by Shakespeare when he was in Brit
4、ain.(改为一般疑问句) Jonny a lot of reviews on poems written by Shakespeare when he was in Britain?考点趋势：考查的可能性很大，多分布在该部分的第一题。难度不大。学生应注意时态的判断，选择使用相应的助动词。二 反意疑问句【闸北区】68.Sometimes best wishes hardly seem enough. (改为反意疑问句) Sometimes best wishes hardly seem enough, _ _?【徐汇区】71. There is little time left for us
5、to work out a solution. (改为反意疑问句) There is little time left for us to work out a solution, _ _?【静安区】59 Uncle Michael has been a professional F1 driver for many years. (改为反意疑问句) Uncle Michael has been a professional F1 driver for many years, _ _? 【长宁区】70. Garys parents seldom buy him name-brand sport
6、s shoes. (改为反意疑问句) Garys parents seldom buy him name-brand sports shoes, _ _?考点趋势：考查可能性较大。反意疑问句应遵循的原则是：前半部分肯定，后半部分否定；前半部分否定，则后半部分肯定。考查的重点前半部分中有no, little, few, never, hardly, seldom等否定词时，后半部分则用肯定。三 语态与被动语态相互转换 【闸北区】69.The cartoonist has made the script into a finished comic strip. (改为被动语态)The script
7、 _ _ made into a finished comic strip by the cartoonist.【徐汇区】68. Schools should offer more fruits and vegetables to students in their meals every day. (改为被动语态) More fruits and vegetables should _ _ to students in their meals every day.【静安区】60. Kitty expressed many thanks to her parents on Thanksgivi
8、ng Day. (改为被动语态)Many thanks _ _ by Kitty to her parents on Thanksgiving Day.【长宁区】71.Jane wrote several articles about memory last month. (改为被动语态) Several articles about memory _ _ by Jane last month.【黄埔区】68. Mrs.Bush will allow me to take the exam even i missed so many lessons.(改为被动语态) I will _ _ to
9、 take the exam even i missed so many lessons.【闵行区】71. Our class teacher chose our monitor to take part in the English reading contest last week.（改为被动语态） Our monitor to take part in the English reading contest last week.考点趋势：考查可能性很大。考查重点： 1. 带双宾语的动词如：give, buy, sell, send, teach, make. 2.某些动词后跟有动词原形做
10、宾补，被动时要加to如：see/feel/watch/hear/make/let/have/help +sb+do （主动不to被动to）但如果是动名词作宾补，则照抄宾补。3情态动词如：must/can/may/should/have to/ ought to +be +done。另外，学生需要注意时态选用。四 划线部分提问【闸北区】70. Cormorant fishing is probably more than a thousand years old. (对划线部分提问)_ _ is cormorant fishing?【徐汇区】70. Little Lucy has learnt
11、to play the piano since she was five years old. (就划线部分提问) _ _ has little Lucy learnt to play the piano?【静安区】61. Teachers always encourage students to practice more after class. (对划线部分提问) _ _ teachers always encourage students to do? 【长宁区】69. Susan finished typing the letter the most quickly in her c
12、lass. (对划线部分提问)_ _ Susan finish typing the letter in her class?【黄埔区】69. I visit my grandparents with Mum and Dad once a week.(对划线部分提问) _ _ do you visit your grandparents with your Mum and Dad?【闵行区】69. Isabelles grandmother used to go to church once a week. (就划线部分提问) times a week did Isabelles grandm
13、other used to go to church?考点趋势：考查可能性很大。就划线部分提问，是用一个合适的疑问词去替代句中的某一成分，使之成为一个特殊问句。解题方法主要是先依据语意选择相应的疑问词。要求学生熟练掌握特殊疑问词who，what，when，which，why，where，whose，how，how long ,how many,how often,how, how much等，考查重点how long,how often,why,how soon等。五 同义型句型转换【闸北区】71. I was so lucky that I was in the right place at
14、 the right time. (保持句意基本不变)I was _ _ to be in the right place at the right time.72.We learn a language in order to communicate. (保持句意基本不变)We learn a language _ _ we can communicate.【徐汇区】67. I prefer to sleep with the window wide open unless its really cold. (保持句意不变) I prefer to sleep with the window wide open _ it _ really cold.【静安区】62. Yesterday my friend Charlie said sorry to me because he broke my glasses. (保持句意不变)Yesterday my friend Charlie _ to m
