人教高中英语必修5-Unit-2课时练习及解析.doc

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1、人教版高中英语 必修五 Unit 2 课时练习.单项填空1Mr. Brown was suddenly taken ill and will be in hospital for a month.Who will _?Atake his placeBtake the place of himCtake place Dboth A and B解析:take ones place相当于take the place of sb.,都可表示“代替”,而take place意为“发生”,故选D。答案:D2She _ a piece of chocolate and gave it to me.Abrok

2、e off Bbroke upCbroke in Dbroke out解析:break off“(使)断开”。句意为:她掰下一块巧克力给我。其他三项break up(崩溃;分离;解散),break in(打断),break out(爆发)均与句意不符。答案:A3You see,shes losing her temper now.Lets _ her _.Aleave;alone Bleave;outCleave;off Dleave;behind解析:leave sb. alone表示“别惹、别管某人”。句意为:你瞧,她现在正发脾气呢。别去管她。leave sb./sth. out“不包括,

3、不提及”;leave off停止;leave behind留下,遗留。答案:A4(2012年全国卷,27)Mary is really good at taking notes in class.She can_almost every word her teacher says.Aput out Bput down Cput away Dput together解析:考查短语辨析。句意:Mary真的善于在课堂上做笔记,她几乎能把老师说的每一个字都记下来。put out扑灭,消灭;put down写下,记下;put away收起来;put together放在一起,组合,装备。B项符合句意。答

4、案:B5Does she say anything that _ you especially?Not really.Aattacks BattractsCappeals Dappoints解析:attract“吸引”,符合题意。attack“攻击”;appeal表示“吸引”时,其后不能直接跟宾语,应用appeal to;appoint“指定;任命”。答案:B6It is greatly to your _ that you devote all your spare time to helping the old;your love does you credit.Acredit Bconv

5、enienceCname Dregret解析:to ones credit值得赞扬。句意为:你牺牲所有业余时间帮助老人难能可贵;你的爱心,应该受表扬。to ones name属于自己所有,to ones regret令人遗憾的是。答案:A7In dealing with public relations,we should make every effort to prevent the _ in personality.Aconflict BcontrastCcontract Dconcern解析:conflict“冲突”符合题意。contrast“差别”;contract“合同”;conc

6、ern“关心;担忧”。答案:A8The last five years have seen a _ improvement in the countrys economy.Aconsistent BconvenientCconsiderate Dcontrary解析:consistent意为“始终如一的”。句意为:在过去的五年里,这个国家的经济状况一直在好转。considerate意为“体贴的”;convenient意为“便利的,方便的”;contrary意为“相反的”。答案:A9_ is no possibility _ Bob can win the first prize in the

7、match.AThere;that BIt;thatCThere;whether DIt;whether解析:there is no possibility为固定用法,意思是“没有可能”;that引导的是同位语从句,用以解释possibility的内容。要注意的是whether通常不与有“不可能”之意的词连用。答案:A10Tom was thrilled _ captain of our school football team.Ato choose Bhaving been chosenCto have been chosen Dto be chosen解析:固定短语be thrilled

8、to do sth.意为“做某事(感到)兴奋、激动”,故排除B项;Tom与choose为动宾关系,因此A项亦不正确;不定式的动作先于谓语动词的动作,故应用不定式的完成式。答案:C.完成句子11这个计划的好处在于简单易行。The advantage of the plan _ _ its simplicity.答案:consists in12我们应该摆脱传统观念的束缚。We should _ _ _ the traditional convention.答案:break away from13没有必要买这么贵重的车。_ _ _ _ to buy so expensive a car.答案:The

9、re is no n eed14汤姆拾金不昧是值得表扬的。Its greatly _ _ _ that Tom gave back the money he found.答案:to his credit15当校长不在时,谁来代替他?While the headmaster is away,who will _ _ _ _ him?答案:take the place of.阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。ATheres no better place to be than beside the seaside in the summer.And eve

10、n in Britain you can still find beaches away from the crowds with golden sand.COMPTON BAY,ISLE OF WIGHTThis wide sandy beach is on the south west coast,between Freshwater and Brook and is part of the Tennyson Heritage Coast.There are striking views of the white cliffs further along the coast.A coast

11、al path passes behind the beach,and you can enjoy scenic cliff top walks in either direction.Accommodation:Sandpipers Hotel (01983 758500,) with doubles from 10pp.KINGSGATE BAY,KENTAround the beach round a bend in the coastal road from Ramsgate is white cliffs with Kingsgate Castle dominating the wh

12、ole landscape.It is fairly isolated,with few facilities,but is perfect for summer bathing or for bracing winter walks.Accommodation:Fayreness Hotel (01843868641,) with doubles with breakfast from 69.15pp.RINGSTEAD BAY,DORSETA picturesque 210ft crescent(弦月状的) of pebbles with clean water thats a perfe

13、ct escape from some of the busier beaches around Weymouth.You reach it by passing through the village of Upton,then along a narrow country road.Next to the car park is a well stocked shop.The cliffs behind Ringstead Bay are an excellent place for fossil hunting.Accommodation:Glenburn Hotel (01305 83

14、2318,) with doubles from 79 including breakfast.BRANSCOMBE,DEVONLying on the East Devon Heritage Coast,Branscombe has good facilities with toilets and a car park close to the beach,as well as a small picnic area.A well stocked shop sells the most attractive dairy ice cream.Next to the shop is the Sea Shanty restaurantopen every day until 5 pm. during the summer.Accommodation:The Masons Arms,Branscombe Village (01297 680300,

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