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1、 2022初二年级英语第二学期期中考试题2022初二其次学期英语期中考试试题 一、现在完成时： 1)“已经做完某事”或“刚刚做完某事”，且这一动作对现在有影响。汉语常用“了”表示; 2)表示某人具有的经受与阅历，汉语常用常常与“过”表示; 现在完成时常与just, already, yet，ever，never，before 等词连用。 I have just had breakfast. Im full now. 我刚吃完早餐，我现在很饱。 He has already arrived in Paris，he is not in the USA. 他已经到巴黎了，他不在美国。 -Have y
2、ou finished it yet? -No, not yet. 你完成了吗?还没有呢? 二、just, already, yet, ever, never, before 是现在完成时中常用的副词。 1. just 表示“刚刚”常用于确定句中，一般位于have/has 之后，过去分词之前。 I have just bought a new computer. 我刚买了一台新电脑。 2. already 表示“已经” 常用于确定句中，一般位于have/has 之后，过去分词之前，或位于句末。 We have already had breakfast. / We have had break
3、fast already. 我们已经吃过早餐了。 3. yet 表示“还” “已经” 常用于否认句和疑问句中，常用于句末。 Have you finished your homework yet? 你已经完成作业了吗? I havent been to Europe yet. 我还没去过欧洲。 4. ever 表示“已经”，常用于确定句和疑问句中，一般位于have/has 之后，过去分词之前。 She has ever tried Italian food. 她曾今尝试过意大利食物。 Has she ever written songs? 她曾经写过歌吗? 5. never 表示“从不”，常用
4、于否认句中，一般位于have/has 之后，过去分词之前。 He has never seen a film before. 他以前从没看过电影。 6.before 表示“以前”，可用于确定、否认和疑问句中，常常位于句末。 He has seen that old woman before. 他以前见过那位老妇人。 I havent been to a concert before. 我以前没去过音乐会。 Have you read poems by Shakespeare before? 你以前读过莎士比亚的诗吗? 三、have/has been to 和have/has gone to 的
5、区分 have/has been to 表示“去过某地，到过某地” -去而已归 They have been to Beijing. 他们去过北京。 (人已回来) have/has gone to 表示“去了某地，到某地去了”- 去而未归 She has gone to the library. 她去了图书馆。 (人不在这里) 四、填入has / have been 或has / have gone。 1. A: Can I speak to Jill, please? B: She”s out, I”m afraid. She _ to the cinema this evening. A:
6、 Again? She _already _to the cinema three times this week. 2. A: Can I have an apple, please? B: We haven”t got any. I_ not _to the market today. 3. A: I saw you in Annabel”s Restaurant last night. B: No, it wasn”t me. I _ never _there. 4. A： Sally and Tim are on holiday, aren”t they? Where _they _?
7、 B：To Gui lin, again. A： How many times _they _there? B： This is their third visit. 5. A: _you _ to Hong Kong? B: Yes, I _ there twice. 6. A: Where _ John _ ? B: To the library. He _ there for an hour. 7. A: Is your uncle in ? B: No, he _ to Shenzhen. A: _he ever _ there before ? B: Yes, he _ there several times
