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1、Lesson 36 Across the channel横渡海峡 What is Debbie going to try to do? Debbie Hart is going to swim across the English Channel tomorrow. She is going to set out from the French coast at five oclock in the morning. Debbie is only eleven years old and she hopes to set up a new world record. She is a stro
2、ng swimmer and many people feel that she is sure to succeed. Debbies father will set out with her in a small boat. Mr. Hart has trained his daughter for years. Tomorrow he will be watching her anxiously as she swims the long distance to England. Debbie intends to take short rests every two hours. Sh
3、e will have something to drink but she will not eat any solid food. Most of Debbies school friends will be waiting for her on the English coast. Among them will be Debbies mother, who swam the Channel herself when she was a girl.参考译文黛比.哈特准备明天横渡英吉利海峡。她打算早上5点钟从法国海岸出发。黛比只有11岁，她希望创一项新的世界纪录。她是一个游泳能手，很多人认
4、为她一定能成功。黛比的父亲将乘一条小船同她一道出发。哈特先生训练她的女儿已经多年了，明天他将焦急地注视着女儿游过这段漫长的距离到达英国。黛比计划每两小时休息一下。她将喝些饮料，但不吃固体食物。黛比的大部分同学将在英国海岸等候她。他们当中还会有黛比的母亲，她本人还是个姑娘时，也曾横渡过英吉利海峡！ 【New words and expressions】（8）1 record rek:d, rik:d n.记录2 strong str a.强壮的3 swimmerswim n.游泳运动员4 succeedsksi:d v.成功5 traintrein v.训练6 anxiouslyksli ad.
5、焦急地7 intendintend v.打算8 solidslid a.固体的，硬的一单词讲解record1)n. 记录，记载a record of sth 对的记录记载a record of accidents 交通事故记录a new world record 新的世界记录set up a new world recordbuild up a new world recordmake a new world recordcreate a new world recordestablish a new world record 创造一项新的世界记录keep a recordhold a rec
6、ord 保持记录break a recordbeat a record 打破记录smash a record 大破记录2)n. 唱片a pop record 通俗歌曲唱片a hit record 流行歌曲唱片put on a record of Mozart放莫扎特的唱片3)n. 成绩，经历，前科a school record学习成绩a police record/a criminal record 前科4)v. 记录，写下，录音（影）例：工recorded his lecture.我把他的演讲记录了下来。His speech was recorded on a tape. 他的演讲被录在了磁
7、带上。This singer has not been recording for years.这位歌手已经好几年未灌录唱片了。write 写draft 拟草稿doodle 乱画，涂鸦scratch 乱写乱画scribble 潦草地写note 笔记transcribe 誊写rewrite 重写record 记录recorder n. 录音机，录像机tape recorder 录音机stereo 立体声立体声音响hi-fi 高保真hi-fidelityradio 收音机camera 摄像机，照相机strong adj.1)健壮的，结实的，（人）有体力的，强壮的，有力的-weakas strong
8、 as a horse 力人如牛a strong wing 强有力的翅膀2）能力等优秀的，卓越的，学科等擅长的strong points 优点weak points 缺点a strong swimmer 游泳健将3)味道，气味等浓的，强烈的strong tea 浓茶weak tea 淡茶a strong smell 浓烈的气味strong cheese 味道很浓的奶酪4）议论等有力的，有权威的有力的论据a strong argument strong evidence 有力的证据5)相关短语strong room 保险柜strong language 骂人的话be goin9 strong 精
9、神十足strong drink 烈性的酒精饮料soft drink 软饮料weakling 懦夫，弱者swimmer n. 游泳运动员swim-swam-swum（-mm-）l)v. 游泳go swimming in the pool 在池子里游泳例：Dogs can swim very well. 狗非常善于游泳。float 漂浮dive 跳水drown 溺水breaststroke 蛙式游泳crawl 翻由式游泳butterfly 蝶式游泳backstroke 仰式游泳2)V. 滑动（像游泳般）例：The white clouds swam across the sky. 白云飘过天空。3
10、)相关短语teach fish to swimteach one s grandmother to suck eggs班门弄斧swim with the tide/swim with the stream 顺着潮流swim against the tide/swim against the stream 违反潮流succeed v. 成功，顺利完成；继之后，接着发生（反义词fail)succeed in sth/succeed in doing sth做某事成功，在某方面成功例：We succeed in the negotiation. 我们谈判成功了. Did he succeed in
11、the examination?Did he succeed in passing the examination?他考试及格了吗？fail to do 没能作成某事fail in sth 在某方面失败fail in doing sth做某事不成功例： Several earthquakes succeeded the eruption of the volcano.火山爆发后，发生过数次地震。The stormy night ended, and a beautiful morning succeeded.暴风雨的夜晚之后是一个晴朗的早晨。success n. 成功failure失败例：Th
12、e meeting is a great success。 这个会议很成功。You are a success. 你是一个成功者。You are a failure. 你是一个失败者。successful adj. 成功的后缀ful是full的变形，careful，beautiful例： There were successful in launching a communication satellite. 他们成功的发射了枚通信小星。successfully adv. 成功地例：I passed the exam successfully. 我成功的通过了考试试。The prime min
13、ister explained his policy so successfully that he won a majority.他成功地阐述了他的政策以至于他以多数获胜。train1)n. 火车by train/take a train 乘火车catch the early train 赶早班火车underground/tube (Br)/subway(Am) 地铁2) n. 长袍拖地的部分3) v. develop ones skill训练，养成。培训：练习，培养训练例: He trained the horse for the next race.他训练这匹打算下次参加比赛。工was
14、trained as a nurse. 我接受过护士的训练。train sb to do sth训练某人做某事例: He trained his dog to stand on its hind legs.他训练那条狗用后腿站着。She is training to be a lawyer. 她参加律师的培训。training centre培训中心trainer 教练trainee 受训练的人employer 雇主employ 雇员interviewer 记者，面试官interviewee 被面试人，被采访人trainers (Br)运动鞋/sneakers (Am)anxiously adv.焦急地，忧虑地eg：Arc you all right?he asked anxiously.anxious adj.挂念的，忧虑的an anxious lookeg. I m anxious about her health.anxious adj. 渴望的，盼望的be anxious for 渴望某事例: We are anxious for your safe return.我渴望你的平安归来be anxious to do sth 渴望做某事be anxious for sb to do sth 渴望某人做某事She was anxious for
