七上第一单元知识点及测试.doc

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1、Unit 1 Wheres your pen pal from?一重点句式:1 Wheres your pen pal from?2 Where does he live?3 What language(s) does he speak?4 I want a pen pal in China.5 I can speak English and a little French.6 Please write and tell me about yourself.7 Can you write to me soon?8 I like going to the movies with my frien

2、ds and playing sports.二. 重点难点释义(Language Points)1.1) Be from = come from 来自She is from France. 她来自法国。=She comes from France.2) be from 的主语如果是物,可指“此物产于何地”。如:-Where is your computer from? -Its from Beijing.2. pen pal 笔友= pen friendI have two pen pals. 我有两位笔友。3.country 国家。two countries两个国家4.city 城市 Hes

3、 from a big city.他来自一个大城市three cities 三个城市5.Sydney 悉尼(澳大利亚港口城市)注意澳大利亚首都是堪培拉(Canberra)6.New York 纽约(美国著名城市)注意美国首都是华盛顿(Washington)7.Paris 巴黎。法国首都。8.Toronto 多伦多(加拿大著名城市)注意加拿大首都是渥太华(Ottawa)9.Tokyo 东京。日本首都。10.live 居住。实义动词。居住在某地常用“live in + 地点(国家/城市)”。如: I live in Toronto, Canada. 我住在加拿大的多伦多。英语中小单位在前,大单位在

4、后。如:I live in Wuchang, Wuhan. 我住在武汉市武昌区。I am in Class 1, Grade 1. 我在一年级一班。11.1) language 语言。可数名词。如:He is young, but he can speak seven languages.他很小,但他会说七门语言。2) what language 什么语言。特殊疑问词,用来对语言提问。如:I speak English.What language do you speak?12. speak English. 说英语。“Speak + 某语言”意为“讲语”。如:Can you speak Ch

5、inese? 你会讲汉语吗?13. world 世界 in the world 在世界上There are many countries in the world.世界上有许多国家。14. some / any some一些。常用于肯定句。在表请求、建议等语气时可用于疑问句。 any一些;任何一个。常用于疑问句和否定句。He has some brothers. 他有一些兄弟。Does he have any brothers? 他有一些兄弟吗?He doesnt have any brothers. 他没有任何兄弟。15. a little 一点。可修饰语言。如: He can speak

6、a little Japanese. 他会说点日语。16. I like going to the movies. 我喜欢去看电影。 Like doing sth 喜欢干某事。如: He likes listening to music. 他喜欢听音乐。17. and 连接两个对等的并列成份。如: He likes running and playing basketball.18. Its too difficult. 那太难了。 too “太”。暗含过分的意思。后接形容词或副词。如:The table is too big. 这桌子太大了。19. Can you write to me s

7、oon? 你能很快给我回信吗 write to sb = write a letter to sb 写信给某人。20. Please write and tell me about yourself. 请写信告诉我有关你自己的情况。 Tell sb about sth 告诉某人有关的情况。如: Please tell me about your family. 请告诉我有关你家里的情况。21. dislike 厌恶;不喜欢。反义词是like 。 like and dislike 好恶;爱憎。三. 语法知识掌握英语中的国家、语言、人民这些单词的拼写和用法是很重要的。Canada 加拿大。国家是专

8、有名词,第一个字母大写,前不加定冠词。加拿大人是Canadian。如:Lucy is from Canada. (不说:the Canada)We are from China. We are Chinese. We speak Chinese.我们来自于中国。我们是中国人。我们讲中文。He is from Canada. He is Canadian. He speaks English. 他来自于加拿大。他是加拿大人。他讲英语。1. CanadaCanadianEnglish / French2. FranceFrenchFrench3. JapanJapaneseJapanese4. A

9、ustraliaAustralianEnglish5. the United StatesAmericanEnglish6. the United KingdomBritishEnghish五、句型(1)Where+be+主语from? (询问”某人来自哪里”或”某人是哪里的人”,当主语是物品时,则表示“此物产于何地”)回答句型:主语be+from+地点。 from后常跟表示”国家”或”城市”的名词.(2)Where +do/does+主语live? (询问“某人住在哪里”?)回答句型:主语live/lives in+地点。(可以用“完整的句子”,也可以用“介词+地名”,还可以直接回答地名)w

10、hich city +do/does +主语+live in?(询问某人住在哪个城市)注意:where与which city的区别.(3)What language +do/does +主语+speak? (询问“某人讲什么语言”?)回答句型:主语speak/speaks.+语言。(4)主语like/likes+doing (表示“某人喜欢做某事”)七年级上册第一单元综合测试一、单项选择。( )1Whats your telephone number? _ 278106.A. ImB. ItC. ItsD. Is it( )2The girl is ten years old(岁). name

11、 is Cindy.A. YourB. My C. HisD. Her( )3Im Nick Black. Nick is name.A. my lastB. my first C. his first D. his family( )4The girls name is Maria White, so her _ names Maria.A. lastB. family C. firstD. mother( )5He is Tom Black . name is A. His first , Tom B. His last, TomC. His family, TomD. His first

12、 ,Black( )6Whats his name? .A. Its TomB. Hes Jerry C. She is Lily D. Her names Gina( )7My name Tony, and name is Lucy.Ais, herBis, his Cam, her Dare, his( )8 Bob, and whats your name?AMyBI amCMy amDI( )9Thank you very much. _. ANo ,thanks BThank you. CNot at allDThats right( )10_name is Wang Fang.AI

13、 BIm CMy DYou( )11_Whats your name? Cindy Jones.AHi BOh CSorry DOK( )12_is my English teacher.APaul Smith BSmith Paul CLisa Cindy DCindy Lisa( )13当你想知道对方是谁时,你应说:_AHow are you? BHello CWhats your name? DGood morning.( )14Whats your name? _AThank you. BIts Gina. CThis is Gina. DMy name is Gina.( )15He

14、llo! Are you Li Lei? _.ASorry, Im not BHello CYes, Im not DMy name is Kate( )16Hello! _!AThank you BHello CGood morning DFine( )17当对方对你说Nice to meet you. 时,你应说_AFine. BNice to meet you, too. CHow are you? DHello!( )18假如你叫王琳,别人问你Are you Wang Hong?你应说( )AYes, I am. BNo, Im Wang Hong. CNo, I am. DNo, Im Wang Lin.( )19_

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