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1、Unit 011. 读研究生时应该学会的最重要的技能之一就是如何建立关系网。这是一种学得的技能，因此你们不应该期望立即就能熟练掌握。One of the most important skills you should be learning in graduate school is how to “network”. Networking is a learned skill, so you shouldnt expect to be an expert at it immediately.2. 由于两代人对于世界不断发生的巨大变化有不同的理解及偏好，因而产生了代沟。Generation
2、gap results from different understandings and appreciation of the great and constant changes of the world between two generations.3. 当个人之间有着相似的兴趣及共同的人生观时，朋友关系便会持久发展。Enduring friendships develop when individuals have similar interests and a common outlook on life.4. 任何人想要生活既硕果累累又充满快乐，他都应处理好工作和娱乐的关系。A
3、nyone who wants to have a both fruitful and cheerful life should deal well with the relationship between work and play.5. 我认为真正的朋友应是那些能与你同甘共苦的、你可信任的、不会背弃你的人。I think a real friend should be one who shares comforts and hardships with you, one you can trust and one who wont turn his back on you.6. 得体、熟
4、练的人际交往将会满足我们的心理需求、社会需求和其他实际需求。Proper and skillful interpersonal communication will satisfy our psychological needs, social needs and other practical needs.7. 我们生活中不能没有朋友，就好像我们不能没有空气和水一样。We cannot live without friends just as we cannot survive without air and water.8. 人际交往技能非常重要，因此我们应该进行有意的培养。这些技能同礼貌
5、一样都是可以学会的。Interpersonal communication skills are so important that we should develop such skills conscientiously. Like good manners, they can after all be learned.Unit 021. 多数研究者花大量时间阅读论文，与同事讨论想法，写作，修改论文，其间会毫无表情地凝视天空自然就有了出色的想法并跃然纸上。Most researchers spend the majority of their time reading papers, di
6、scussing ideas with colleagues, writing and revising papers, staring blankly into space and, of course, having brilliant ideas and implementing them.2. 现有的教育体制已不能满足学生的需要。我们应该考虑给他们更多的机会和选择。The existing educational system cannot meet the need of students. We should take into account giving them more o
7、pportunities and choices.3. 自学与我们伴随终身。要跟上21世纪世界的快速发展和变化，我们得不断努力提高自己。Self-education stays with us throughout our lives. In order to keep up with the worlds rapid development and changes of the 21st century, we have to keep on trying hard to improve ourselves.4. 如果我们能更多地了解社会，那么我们毕业后就更容易适应社会。If we can
8、get to know the society more, we can adapt to it easier when we graduate.5. 参加俱乐部和学生社团是件好事，不仅能与更多的人打交道，还能丰富学生们的社会生活。Joining clubs and students associations is a good way to meet more people and enrich the students social life.6. 我们的同学性格各异，与他们交往使我们能学会处理不同的人际关系。Our classmates are of different characte
9、rs, so it enables us to learn to handle relationships between different kinds of people.7. 设法找人与你共事：如果有别人与你讨论想法并给你反馈意见，做研究就容易多了。Try to find people to work with you: doing research is much easier if you have someone to discuss ideas with you and to give your feedback.8. 三年研究生学习不仅仅是听课、参加研讨、做研究，它还对我们的未
10、来做好准备，为我们事业的成功铺平道路。The three-year graduate experience is more than listening to the lecture, attending the symposium and doing research its about preparing ourselves for the future and paving the way for our successful careers.Unit 031. 想象一下因特网就是两台计算机之间传递信息的公路，而万维网就是村落。Think of the Internet as the r
11、oad carrying information between two computers; think of the world wide web as the village.2.人们认为互联网的出现和印刷术(the typography)的发明一样重要。它将永远改变曾经熟悉的媒体面孔。The dawn of the Internet was supposed to be as important as the invention of the printing press. It would change the once familiar face of the media fore
12、ver.3.万维网能帮助人们了解其他人的生活方式和情感表达，还有助于我们了解人类的本性。The world wide web can help people to understand the way that others live and love. It helps us understand the humanity of people.4. 随着个人电脑的普及，人们越来越关注闯入计算机系统的“黑客”的活动。With the wide spread use of personal computers, there is increasing concern about the acti
13、vities of “hackers, who break into computing systems.5. 从简单的产品到复杂的服务，虚拟世界正在改写商务规则。因特网是这个转变的主要力量。From simple products to complex services, virtual reality is rewriting the rules of business. The leader of this change is the Internet.6. 在网上交谈，要经济地使用语言。在网上既没有时间也没有空间做解释。当你要离开一会，为什么不用BRB代替be right back呢？
14、Net chat requires linguistic economy. Theres neither time nor space for explanation. Why waste precious keystrokes telling your friends you have to leave for a moment when BRB (be right back) will do?7.随着亚洲发展中国家出现地区性金融危机，商业巨头期待着硅谷能寻求一种新型经济模式，去替换目前以廉价劳动力和大规模生产为基础的经济模式。As Asias developing nations emer
15、ge from the regions financial crisis, business leaders are looking forward to Silicon Valley for new business models to transform economies based on cheap labor and mass production.8. eBay是现在最大的网上集市，销售范围由汽车到电脑到体育用品，货物种类多达一万八千种。Today eBay is the largest online seller of goods ranging from automobiles
16、 to computers to sporting goods, a total of 18,000 categories in all.Unit 041.未成熟产品在投放市场时需要花大量资金用于广告宣传。The immature products, when launched to the market, cost a large amount of money on advertising and publicity.2.按他的建议，我们没有选所有的选修课，只选了其中的三门。According to his advice, we have taken three optional courses instead of all of them.过去十年是有史以来创新活动最集中的时期之一 不仅有因特网的产生，还有人类
