字母及字母组合发音规律总结 单元音 1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei three [θri:] tree [tri:] meet [mi:t] beef [bi:f] seek [si:k] eat [i:t] tea [ti:] meat [mi:t] leave [li:v] speak [spi:k] he [hi:] she [ʃi:] me [mi:] piece [pi:s] receive [ri'si:v] ceiling ['si:liŋ] 2) [i] 发音字母 i y e ey sit [sit] picture ['piktʃə] listen ['lisən] mix [miks] fix [fiks] miss [mis] myth [miθ] many ['meni] happy ['hæpi] dictionary ['dikʃənəri] defect [di'fekt] decide [di'said] delicious [di'liʃəs] 3)[ǽ] 发音字母 a ai actress ['æktris] happy ['hæpi] bad [bæd] black [blæk] glad [ɡlæd] 4)[e] 字母组合 ea e a head [hed] bread [bred] pleasure ['pleʒə] many ['meni] any ['eni] elephant ['elifənt] electric [i'lektrik] sell [sel] lesson ['lesən] 5) [ə:] 字母组合ir ur ear ur or girl [ɡə:l] shirt [ʃə:t] skirt [skə:t] bird [bə:d] turn [tə:n] burn [bə:n] murder ['mə:də] nurse [nə:s] learn [lə:n] earn [ə:n] earth [ə:θ] heard [hə:d] term [tə:m] her [hə:] nerd [nə:d] serve [sə:v] work [wə:k] worm [wə:m] work [wə:k] world [wə:ld]6)[ə] 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e u leader ['li:də] player ['pleiə] speaker ['spi:kə] farmer ['fɑ:mə] actor ['æktə] mayor ['mεə] author ['ɔ:θə] tractor ['træktə] Delicious [di'liʃəs] gracious ['ɡreiʃəs] familiar [fə'miljə] collar ['kɔlə] dollar ['dɔlə] today[tə'dei] shallop['ʃæləp] polite[pə'lait] around [ə'raund] ago [ə'ɡəu] manta ['mæntə] banana [bə'nɑ:nə] famulus ['fæmjuləs] 7)[a:] 字母组合 ar a car [kɑ:] farm [fɑ:m] card [kɑ:d] arm [ɑ:m] garden ['ɡɑ:dn] fast [fɑ:st] class [klɑ:s] last [lɑ:st] glass [ɡlɑ:s] plant [plɑ:nt] 8) [ʌ] 发音字母 u o ou oo up [ʌp] supper ['sʌpə] lunch [lʌntʃ] fun [fʌn] hunt [hʌnt] come [kʌm] mother ['mʌðə] brother ['brʌðə] love [lʌv] above [ə'bʌv] trouble ['trʌbl] rough [rʌf] blood [blʌd] flood [flʌd] 9) [ɔ:]字母组合 al or au our ar aw small [smɔ:l] wall [wɔ:l] talk [tɔ:k] tall [tɔ:l] hall [hɔ:l] ball [bɔ:l] short [ʃɔ:t] more [mɔ:] lord [lɔ:d] horse [hɔ:s] sport [spɔ:t] door [dɔ:] floor [flɔ:] author ['ɔ:θə] caught [kɔ:t] autumn ['ɔ:təm] four [fɔ:] mourn [mɔ:n] court [kɔ:t] bought [bɔ:t] warm [wɔ:m] quarrel ['kwɔ:rəl] quarter ['kwɔ:tə] draw [drɔ:] saw [sɔ:] flaw [flɔ:] 10) [ɔ] 发音字母 o a hot [hɔt] lost [lɔst] lot [lɔt] fox [fɔks] hop [hɔp] loss [lɔs] want [wɔnt] wash [wɔʃ] 11) [u:] 字母组合 oo o u food [fu:d] moon [mu:n] gloom [ɡlu:m] broom [bru:m] doom [du:m] shoe [ʃu:] do [du:] two [tu:] true [tru:] truth [tru:θ] blue [blu:] 12) [u] 字母组合 oo ou u o look [luk] good [ɡud] foot [fut] book [buk] should [ʃud] could [kud] put [put] full [ful] bull [bul] pull [pul] push [puʃ] woman ['wumən] wolf [wulf] 双元音 13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai ey name [neim] cake [keik] late [leit] gate [ɡeit] plane [plein] play [plei] say [sei] may [mei] way [wei] great [ɡreit] break [breik] rain [rein] paint [peint] plain [plein] they [ðei] grey [ɡrei] 14) [ai] 发音字母 i y ie igh eye bike [baik] fine [fain] find [faind] die [dai] light ['lait] night [nait] my [mai] try [trai] fly [flai] eye [ai] 15) [au] 字母组合 ou ow out [aut] flour ['flauə] ground [ɡraund] account [ə'kaunt] loud [laud] flower ['flauə] down [daun] now [nau] cow [kau] town [taun] 16) [əu] 发音字母 o ow oa home [həum] cold [kəuld] phone [fəun] host [həust] ghost [ɡəust] know [nəu] low [ləu] below [bi'ləu] grow [ɡrəu] blow [bləu] boat [bəut] coat [kəut] goal [ɡəul] 17) [ɔi] 字母组合oy oi boy [bɔi] toy [tɔi] joy [dʒɔi] oil [ɔil] soil [sɔil] voice [vɔis] choice [tʃɔis] 18) [iə] 字母组合 eer ea ear beer [biə] deer [diə] ear [iə] idea [ai'diə] near [niə] fierce [fiəs] 19) [εə] 字母组合ear air pear [pεə] bear [bεə] chair [tʃεə] air [εə] fair [fεə] care [kεə] 20) [uə] 字母组合our oor ur ure hour ['auə] tour [tuə] poor [puə] flower ['flauə] shower ['ʃauə] Europe ['juərəp] pure [pjuə]right read write grade progress card board door floor form north 11）y [j] [İ] [ai] yellow year yell young yolk university country pretty happy dyke dying fly buy by my 12）ar [a:] [ə] [R:] farm card garden mark dollar popular solar warm quarrel quarter 13) ea [i:] [e] [ei] [iə] cease season breathe feature meat please bread breast breath meadow weather great break idea realize 14) ear [ə:] [iə] learn earth earn heard hear near clear ear fear 15) er [ə:] [ə] [iə] deserve serve her person teacher driver anger singer serious experience mysterious fierce 16） ere [iə] [εə] here mere there 17) ir [ə:] [ai] shirt girl skirt admire desire [di’zaiə] 18) oo [u:] [u] [Λ] [R:] room tool cool moon noon goof food good foot stood wood wool cook wood book blood flood door [dR: , dRə] floor 19) or [ R:] [ə:] [ə] short form corn born for work world worm word worst tractor doctor actor sector senior senator 20) oor [ R:] [uə]。