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1、附录APresent Existing Problems and Strategies aboutSpecial Purpose Vehicle in ChinaIn todays world, with the rapid development of economy, the highway mileage of the rapid increase. Steam.The car to specialization, and the fast pace, the trend of the development of the ChongXingHua direction is more a
2、nd more obvious, contributed to AD.Use the car demand increases year by year. A. has become a transportation and various special purpose of main.B. in the automobile industry, the pivotal status. A special car is to point to put a special feature.With equipment, have the special function, used to un
3、dertake special transportation tasks or special operations of steam.Car LlJ, special vehicle and the research, production and application in achieving specialization not only transport and homework.Aspects of a functional by society, attention and welcome, and enhance the transport in efficiency, re
4、duce the transportation into.The application of this, expanding car field play an extremely important role.1. the development of specialized automobile in brief Our country special automobile production is the 1960 s in the military vehicle, fire The foundation of the vehicle by the developed gradua
5、lly. In the 70 s, some special automobile manufacturers According to the different national economic sectors need, formed his own product features, and gradually become A certain categories of backbone enterprise specialized in automotive production. Such as manufacturing semi-trailers hanyang speci
6、al cars Factory, production powder of special car factory, wuhan tanker refrigerating automobile production of zhenjiang refrigeration steam Depot, etc. . In the 80 s, along with the development of national economy, a special car got bigger.In the car industry development, formed in the special auto
7、mobile industry factory independent, and become the economic construction Snow to transport and work equipment. 1993 1996 years, due to the national macroeconomic The influence of the control policy, a special car market development have been stagnant. 1998 years After weeks of expanding domestic de
8、mand, home increase input in the construction of a copy and so on a series of positive financial administration For a special car, at the same time as the automobile industry of the development of a key, expanded in special steam The car needs, by 2000, Chinas national economy operation to make majo
9、r turning point, economy into a Rapid growth, a special car market went out of whack. The market size, volume increases for Elsevier date: 2008-10 a plus 14 Rise. In 2000, the production of various kinds of special automobile (including dump truck, half hanged tractor, etc.) and. Ol A 2 |, accountin
10、g for about 25% of commercial vehicles. By 2006 up to 562000 vehicles. Accounting for years Goods of the car around 40%. This shows that the Chinese commercial vehicles with the speed of the following in constantly Fast, following the trend is more and more obvious. Figure l for 1998-2006 Chinas spe
11、cial vehicle The production status. Fig1 Special Purpose Vehicle Production of China from 1998 tO 2006Our country a special car after 40 DuoNian development, it has 1 million cars in The production ability, constantly optimize the structure of the company, have a lot of enterprises to participate in
12、 international competition Industry, in product variety, class, process equipment, independent research and development capacity and a big lift High, about 60% of the special automobile production enterprise has complete product research and development system. Some less Some products have reached t
13、he international advanced level. Watch for 2003 2006 l special steam in our country Import and export situation, we can see that car. In 2003, a special car imported J 285 cars, exports 841 cars, exports account for 65% of the amount into r d, to 2006, to reduce the amount into L1 625 cars, out 1:3
14、quantity but increased to 4479 vehicles, exports is 7.2 times of imports. Therefore, our country A special car has basically realize from the transformation of import to export. 2. our country the existing problems in the development of a special car In global terms, our country a special car presen
15、t a van to turn, ChongXingHua, intelligent, high grade Change, the development trend of the multi-polarization. And with the new industry, the incessant, and development, in the AD Door transport and special the homework is more and more obvious superiority, special vehicle market is in fast Speed g
16、rowth period. But, our country special automobile industry overall and to Europe, the U.S., Japan and other countries and The advanced level of area compared, also has the very big disparity is still relatively low level of competition, the main body serious Now the following respects.1) production enterprise had spread too much In recent years, the rapid growth of economy and the rapid construction of expressway, prompting many enterprise Invest in van, t
