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1、宾语从句是中考英语的必考点,会浮现于中考英语的各个题型中,因此是同窗们必须要掌握的语法点之一。中考英语对于宾语从句的考察,重要集中于时态和语序两点。让我们一起走近宾语从句,看看它的真身吧!一.宾语从句的含义在主句中做宾语的从句叫做宾语从句。如:Se knetha the tacher hadseen th film她懂得这位教师看过这部电影。“tht the eaed een th flm”做 knew 的宾语,同步又是由连接词 tht 引导的从句,因此它叫做宾语从句。二.宾语从句的分类1. 动词宾语从句:顾名思义,它是位于动词背面的宾语从句。如:He sedwhosehandwritin a
2、s h bt nour cas她问我们班上谁的书法最佳。2.介词宾语从句:顾名思义,它是位于介词背面的宾语从句。如:I aree twhatyu sa ust w.我批准你刚刚说的话。.形容词宾语从句:顾名思义,它是位于形容词背面的宾语从句。如:Iamfadtht I l be lae恐怕我要迟到了。三.引导名词性从句的连接词1. tha:没有含义,在宾语从句中不做成分2.whthe/f:表达与否,在宾语从句中不做成分。 dn nwif/wheher he stl lives here ate soay ars. 我不懂得这样近年后,她与否还住在这里。3.连接代词:hat, wih, ho,
3、om,wose(在宾语从句中做主、宾、表和定语)连接副词:whe, wen, o, wy(在宾语从句中做状语)h llciln dontknowhat is in heir stocings.(ha在宾语从句中做主语)这些小孩子不懂得什么在她们的长筒袜里。old you tellmwhyyoee latefr theeting this mrning?(why 在宾语从句中做因素状语)你能告诉我为什么你今天早上开会迟到吗?四.在做宾语从句的题目时应注意两点1 时态:当主句是目前时态时,宾语从句可以根据需要使用任何时态。 dont kno whe hewi come bac我不懂得她将何时回来。
4、He s mthat his sise cae back yeerday她告诉我她姐姐昨天回来了。当主句是过去时态时,宾语从句必须是一种过去的时态。Sh sked mi I knew whe n it was她问我与否懂得这是谁的钢笔。esad that he ul fnish hisrbefore ue她说她会在晚饭前完毕工作。当表达客观事实或普遍真理的句子做宾语从句时,任何时候都用一般目前时。Te tehr said that teartgoes on theun.教师说过地球绕着太阳转。2.语序:任何从句都使用陈述句语序,宾语从句固然也不例外。部分省市中考英语宾语从句真题预测1.xcus
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