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1、专题五介词一、短语翻译1. (2018原创)Brush your teeth _ twice a day, in the morning and before going to bed. (至少)2. (2018原创)The window wasnt broken by someone_. The wind blew strongly last night. (故意)3. (2018原创)_, I was the first one to come to the classroom this morning. (令我惊讶的是)4. (2018原创) I was _ and left my bo
2、ok at home, so I had to go back home. (匆忙)5. (2018原创)Ann usually goes to school _ except on rainy days. (骑自行车)6. (2018原创) I got this book _ in a secondhand bookshop. (偶然)7. (2018原创)I am _ today and its my turn to clean the classroom.(值日)8. (2018原创)I dont need the dictionary _ because I know all thes
3、e words. (目前)9. (2018预测)There were many goods _ in the shopping mall last weekend and I bought a Tshirt. (廉价出售)10. (2018预测)Tony is good at English and he often helps me with my English _. (在周末)二、单项填空1. (2017上海)We won! The honor belongs _ all the members of our team. A. by B. of C. at D. to2. (2017上海
4、)Shirley is still waiting for her flight to New York City _ the airport. A. at B. under C. on D. with3. (2017南京)Over 10, 000 runners joined a half and mini marathons in Xianlin, Nanjing_ May 7, 2017. A. in B. on C. at D. by4. (2017德州)_, there must be life on other planets though none has been discov
5、ered. I agree with you. The universe is so large after all. A. To my surprise B. To be honestC. In my opinion D. Again and again5. (2017襄阳)Most of the wild animals are _ because of their bad living environment. So we must do something to save them. A. in need B. on duty C. at work D . in danger6. (2
6、017泰州)If someone is _ your way, what will you do?I will wait until he or she moves instead of pushing past. A. in B. on C. by D. along7. (2017 十堰)He did all this _ silence, and very rapidly. A. at B. in C. with D. of8. (2017白银)The whole family were _ agreement about what they should do next. A. abou
7、t B. of C. in D. on9. (2017长沙改编)_April 22nd, people around the world celebrate Earth Day in different ways.A. In B. At C. On D. By10. (2018原创)Xiao Jie is my best friend. He always gives me a hand whenever I am_. A. in person B. in style C. in order D. in trouble 11. (2018原创)It is necessary_ us to he
8、lp our friends when they need us. A. to B. of C. with D. for12. (2018原创)More and more people in Yunnan choose to go to work _ bus instead of driving a car. A. at B. by C. for D. in13. (2018原创)Jackie Chan and Jet Lee have much _. And they often play similar roles in the movies. A. in style B. in turn
9、 C. in common D. in fashion14. (2018原创)Peter, can you tell me the differences _ the four words?Sorry, I dont know. A. among B. between C. against D. without15. (2018原创)There is a big square_ the middle of the park. Many people like doing exercise there. A. on B. in C. to D. at16. (2018原创)These pictu
10、res will be _ in November. Lots of visitors will visit them. A. on show B. on holiday C. on duty D. on business17. (2018原创)My father has been in Beijing_ business for three days. He will be back in two days. A. for B. at C. on D. with18. (2018预测)Mom, where is our cat? Look! She is sleeping_ the sofa
11、. A. for B. on C. with D. in19. (2018预测)_ the help of my parents, I become confident and outgoing. A. By B. From C. With D. In20. (2018预测)Lin Xia is shy and she is afraid of giving a speech_. A. in public B. in total C. in danger D. in need一、1. at least【解析】句意：每天至少刷两次牙。一次在早上，一次在睡觉前。至少at least。2. on p
12、urpose【解析】句意：窗户不是有人故意打碎的。昨天晚上的风很大。故意on purpose。3. To my surprise【解析】句意：令我惊讶的是，今天早上我是第一个到教室的。 to ones surprise令某人吃惊的是。令我惊讶的是to my surprise。注意句首首字母大写。4. in a hurry【解析】句意：我走的很匆忙把书忘在家里了，因此我不得不回去。系动词后可跟介词短语，匆忙in a hurry，为固定搭配。5. by bike【解析】句意：安通常骑自行车去学校，除了下雨天。骑自行车by bike和ride a bike。空格后缺方式状语，而不是动词短语，故此处填by bike。6. by chance【解析】句意：我偶然在一个二手书店里得到的这本书。偶然by chance，固定搭配。7. on duty【解析】句意：今天我值日，轮到我打扫教室了。系动词后可直接跟介词短语。值日on duty。8. at present【解析】句意：目前我不需要这本字典，因为我认识所有的单词。目前at present，介词短语做状语，故填at present。9. on sale【解析】句意：上个周末商场里有很多廉价出售的商品，我买了一件T恤。廉价出售on sale。10. on weekends【解析】句意：
