《2022-2023年考博英语-湖南农业大学模拟考试题（含答案解析）第2期》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022-2023年考博英语-湖南农业大学模拟考试题（含答案解析）第2期（25页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、2022-2023年考博英语-湖南农业大学模拟考试题（含答案解析）1. 单选题The old couple now still（ ）for their beloved son, 30 years after his death.问题1选项A.cherishB.groanC.immerseD.mourn【答案】D【解析】考查动词辨析。A选项cherish“珍惜”；B选项groan“呻吟，抱怨”；C选项immerse“使陷入”；D选项mourn“哀悼”。这对老夫妇在他们最爱的儿子死了三十年后依然（）。这里根据句意可以把A、C选项排除；Groan一般和at/with搭配，所以不选B；答案选D，固定搭
2、配mourn for“悼念，追悼”。2. 单选题The manager gave one of the sales girls an accusing look for her（ ） attitude toward customers.问题1选项A.impartialB.mildC.hostileD.opposing【答案】C【解析】考查形容词辨析。A选项“公正的”；B选项“温和的”；C选项“敌对的，敌意的”；D选项“反对的”。句意：经理训斥了其中一位女销售一顿，因为她对客户的（）态度。如果女孩的态度好的话，经理就不会训斥她，所以答案排除A，B；D选项一般是处于对立的双方才会用的形容词，而顾客
3、和客户的关系并不是对立的，而且这里形容的是态度，所以答案选C，恶意的态度。3. 单选题The examination（ ）very easy if all students passed.问题1选项A.must have beenB.has beenC.wasD.ought to be【答案】A【解析】考查情态动词的用法。A选项“肯定”；B选项“过去完成时”；C选项“过去”；D选项“应该”。句意：试卷（）很容易如果所有学生都通过了。must have done 表示对过去的肯定的推测，答案选A。后面的从句是过去时态，所以不能选D，D是一般现在时。4. 单选题By contrast, Ameri
4、can mothers were more likely（ ） their childrens success（ ）natural talent.问题1选项A.to contribute.toB.to attribute.inC.to attributetoD.to contributein【答案】C【解析】考查固定搭配。句意：相反地，美国母亲更倾向于把他们孩子的成功（）天生的才能。这里根据固定搭配排除B、D；contribute to“有助于，促成”；attribute to“归因于”，这里结合句意，答案应该选C，把自己孩子的成功归因于天生的才能。5. 单选题To prevent flood
5、ing in winter the water flowing from the dam is constantly（ ）by a computer.问题1选项A.managedB.gradedC.monitoredD.conducted【答案】C【解析】考查动词辨析。A选项managed“管理，调教”；B选项graded“分级”；C选项monitored“检测，监听”；D选项conducted“管理，引导，指挥”。句意：为了防止冬季发洪水，大坝的水流经常被电脑（）。现实中洪水和电脑之间的关系只有检测关系，所以答案应该选C。6. 单选题（ ）I sympathize, I cant reall
6、y do very much to help them out of the difficulties.问题1选项A.As long asB.AsC.WhileD.Even【答案】C【解析】考查连词。A选项As long as“只要”；B选项As“只要，随着”；C选项While“尽管”；D选项Even“甚至，即使”。（）我同情，我对他们脱困帮助不了太多。这里两个句子是转折让步的关系，所以答案A排除，as引导让步状语的时候要用部分倒装，所以答案B排除；D选项是副词不能连接两个句子，所以答案D排除；所以答案选C选项。7. 单选题He resented（ ）to wait. He expected
7、the minister（ ）him at once.问题1选项A.to be asked, to seeB.being asked, to seeC.to be asked, seeingD.being asked, seeing【答案】B【解析】考查固定搭配。句意：他憎恨等待。他希望总理马上见他。resented后面一般直接接名词或者动词的现在分词形式；expect后面一般接不定式，所以答案选B。8. 不定项选择题Following a healthy meal plan is an essential way to get more _1_. Whatever plan you choo
8、se, be _2_ to include a variety of _3_ foods and avoid skipping meals. You wouldnt expect to get the _4_ performance out of your car if you filled _5_ with low grade fuel, or if you didnt put any fuel in it at all. _6_ your body at least _7_ you treat your car.And, speaking of eating, be particularl
9、y careful about _8_ foods you choose to snack on during the day. When you start to feel tired, your first _9_ might be to head to the nearest vending machine _10_ a bag of chips or a candy bar. _11_ these foods may give you a quick fix of energy, they will soon _12_ you feeling more tired than you w
10、ere before. Limit your intake of _13_ snacks, or eliminate them from your diet altogether. _14_ wasting your change on vending machine food, _15_ pack some healthy snacks _16_ apple slices or carrot sticks?As for beverages, there are healthier _17_ to coffee, sugary soda and the highly-caffeinated “
11、energy” drinks. Next time you have the urge to pour yourself yet _18_ mug of coffee, try some green tea instead (_19_ has less caffeine). And, if you are looking for any added boost, you might consider _20_ one of the healthier varieties of “energy drinks” on the market.问题1选项A.energyB.rightC.strengt
12、hD.power问题2选项A.patientB.certainC.carefulD.sure问题3选项A.necessaryB.healthyC.specificD.available问题4选项A.hopefulB.mostC.maximumD.essential问题5选项A.oneB.upC.outD.it问题6选项A.TreatB.FaceC.Build upD.Cope with问题7选项A.as nice asB.as far asC.as well asD.as good as问题8选项A.thatB.whatC.anyD.whichever问题9选项A.methodB.instin
13、ctC.conclusionD.suggestion问题10选项A.inB.overC.forD.about问题11选项A.AsB.SinceC.AndD.Though问题12选项A.leaveB.takeC.allowD.give问题13选项A.processingB.processedC.preparingD.prepared问题14选项A.Other thanB.Except forC.In view ofD.Instead of问题15选项A.how toB.maybeC.why notD.do not问题16选项A.likeB.forC.toD.as问题17选项A.onesB.categoriesC.alternativesD.options问题18选项A.one anotherB.anotherC.otherD.any other问题19选项A.whichB.itC.oneD.that问题20选项A.to tryB.tryC.triedD.trying【答案】第1题:A第2题:D第3题:B第4题:B第5题:D第6题:A第7题:C第8题:C第9题:B第10题:C第11题:D第12题:A第13题:B第14题:A第15题:C第16
