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1、2019中考英语首字母、短文语法选择、阅读新精选（6）一、阅读理解。A（2019中考教育类选练）Escaping (逃) from a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save your life. It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family, for example, you can use stairways, roofs and fire escapes, but no
2、lifts. From the lower floors of buildings, to escape through windows is possible. The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground.It is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.Windows are also useful while you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door close
3、d, before opening the window. Otherwise, smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head low next to the window to be sure you get fresh air. Here are some tips on how to stay safe in earthquakes. Stay inside and duck and cover. Get under a desk or table, or stand in a corner or under a do
4、orway. Cover your head and neck with your arms. Stay in your seat if in a cinema or a theater. Get below the level of the back of the sea and cover your head and neck with your arms. Try to stay away from kitchens, where there are often many objects that might fall or get hurt. It is necessary for a
5、ll to keep the traffic rules in mind and obey them strictly. When one crosses the street, he should take the crosswalk , underground passage or pedestrian overpass. Keep riding on the right side of the road. When the red light is on, please stop and wait until the green light is on. It is important
6、to let the children know that playing on the road is very dangerous. Helping the aged and children cross the road is always a kind deed. If everyone obeys the traffic rules, it will be much safer to walk or ride on the road.( ) 1. You can try to escape a fire through the following ways except _. A.
7、fire escapes B. lifts C. roofs D. stairways( ) 2. According to the first passage, windows are _. A. of no use when a fire breaks out B. useful in putting out a fire C. the only way of escaping from a fire D. one of the ways of escaping from a fire( ) 3. The main idea of the second paragraph is_. A.
8、how to protect yourself in an earthquake B. covering your head and neck with your arms can protect you in an earthquake. C. advice for dangerous situations D. how to stay calm in an earthquake( ) 4. The underlined word “duck” in the passage “means_ . A. a water bird with short legs B. some kind of m
9、eat for eating C. walk like a duck D. lower your head and body very quickly( ) 5. Which is the correct behavior according to the last paragraph? A. Youd better play and ride on the road. B. When the green light is on, please wait. C. When one crosses the street, one must take the crosswalkD. You sho
10、uld keep the traffic rules in mind and obey them strictly.参考答案1B 2D 3A 4D 5D B意外的惊喜On February 9th, 2013, Sarah Darling was walking along the street when she met a homeless man named Billy Ray Harris. She reached into her change purse, emptied out all the coins she had and gave them to the homeless
11、man. Neither of them realized that this small generous act(举动) would change their lives.Sarah didnt realize that she had given Billy not only all her change but also her diamond ring that she had put in her change purse earlier until the next morning. She and her husband, Bill Krejci, rushed to see
12、if they could find Billy. The homeless man was not only in the same place, but also immediately returned the ring. The grateful couple paid him back for his honesty by emptying out their pockets of all the money they had.Bill Krejci, a web designer, felt that he needed to do something more for this
13、amazingly honest man. So on February 18th, he set up a special page(网页) to raise money for him. In just four days, Billy received over $85，000 and there seems to be no end yet.That is not enough. Billy is living with a person who is generous instead of living in the streets. And thats not allThanks
14、to the news report, he got together again with his older brother, Edwin Harris who he had been unable to find for 27 years.All the good luck is just because Billy did the right thingreturning something that did not belong to him.1. When did Sarah realize that she had also given Billy her diamond rin
15、g?A. On February 9th, 2013. B. On February 10th, 2013.C. On February 18th, 2013. D. On February 22nd, 2013.2. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Billy is living with a generous person. B. Billy has found his brother.C. Billy bought a diamond ring. D. Billy appeared in the news report.3. The underlined word “That” in Paragraph 4 refers to(指代)“_”A. returning the ring B. setting up a pageC. living in the streets D. receiving money4. Whats the main
