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1、一必修1 Unit 1Friendship(限时35分钟). 阅读理解AIf there was a subject at school that made me anxious, it was science. Maybe thats because in my tenth grade, I couldnt understand my physics teachers instructions, causing me to accidentally set fire to the classroom. So, when my husband and I decided to home-sch
2、ool our daughters, we made a deal: he would teach science, while I would handle everything else. But thats not how things have been going these past few weeks, since my husband has been too busy to teach the girls. Recently, while out on my morning hike before starting lessons, I noticed that the sk
3、y was a beautiful blue, and the air was filled with the sweet smell of flowers. Thats why I decided that the days lessons would be taught outside, although I remembered that my daughters hadnt had any science classes from my husband for a while. I returned to the house to get the girls ready. We hea
4、ded up into the forest, settling ourselves by a pond that rarely has any visitors. My daughter Saoirse started to pick up pond weeds and catch frogs, while my other daughter Ula looked at me, waiting to be instructed. I handed her a drawing board and colored pencils. “We wait, ” I told her, “and see
5、 if something comes along. In the meantime, just draw whats around you. ”We worked for more than an hour, hardly speaking. A bird flew across the water, and then settled in front of a fallen tree. I quickly told Ula, worried that shed not seen the creature. But she had, and she started drawing it. A
6、n hour later, she finished her picture and I stared down at it. She drew the bird on her paper with amazing accuracy. But there was one other interesting fact about this drawing: she also drew me, sitting beside her. I realized, as I stared at this childs drawing of us watching a bird, how Id lived
7、for 40 years, gathered 10 years of higher education, and never understood the foundation of science before this moment. The foundation of science is a sense of wonder; it isnt about accurately reciting words from a textbook. It is first and foremost about stepping outside our busy lives and marvelli
8、ng at the world around us. 【文章大意】本文讲述了一位妈妈通过和孩子们的户外学习明白了科学的真谛。1. How did the author feel about science when in school? A. She was nervous about it. B. She was fond of it. C. She was confused about it. D. She was eager for it. 【解析】选A。由第一段第一句“If there was a subject at school that made me anxious, it w
9、as science. ”可知选A。2. The underlined word“it” in Paragraph 4 refers to “_”. A. the fallen treeB. the forestC. the birdD. the picture【解析】选C。由第四段中“ I quickly told Ula, worried that shed not seen the creature. But she had, and she started drawing it. ”可知it指的是creature, 即the bird。3. Which of the following
10、 best describes Ula? A. Shes very outgoing. B. Shes good at observing. C. Shes very hard-working. D. She shares interests with her sister. 【解析】选B。由第四段可知, 妈妈要求女儿画鸟, 女儿不但画了鸟, 也画出了妈妈, 可知Ula善于观察。4. What is the foundation of science in the authors opinion? A. Attention to accuracy. B. Curiosity about the
11、 outside world. C. Determination to find out the truth. D. Ability to understand teachers instructions. 【解析】选B。从文章的最后两句“The foundation of science is a sense of wonder; it isnt about accurately reciting words from a textbook. It is first and foremost about stepping outside our busy lives and marvelli
12、ng at the world around us. ”可知选B。B(2021济南模拟)It was just a normal day for Ruth Miller, a 63-year-old woman until everything went horribly wrong. She was walking to her car after shopping when the unthinkable happened. Right as she was unlocking her car, a man quickly came up behind her and tried to w
13、restle her purse away. She was in shock. Luckily she remembered she had her Safe Personal Alarm (SPA) on her purse, and since she was too scared to scream for help, she quickly reached for the alarm and pulled the pin (保险栓). Immediately her SPA started just screaming. The man didnt know what to do!
14、He froze for a second, and then ran away like a bat out of hell! SPA is a safety device capable of creating a 125db sound that attracts attention and scares away potential attackers. To compare, its the same volume as a military jet during takeoff. Paul Davidson, the inventor of SPA, knows all too w
15、ell the type of situation that Ruth found herself in. But thats not the only type of situation that SPA helps protect against. Parents can give it to their kids as an extra means of protection. Teenagers can use it so they can feel safe walking home. Women can know its there when they have to use the parking lot at night. “My mother, who is 76 years old, carries it around in case she falls and needs to ask people for help. I only wish Id have thought of it earlier, ” said Paul. The police have been recommending SPA since it first hit the market. In fact, since its l
