2011年高考英语一轮复习学案 Unit17-18(高一部分)

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1、Units 1718Great women New Zealand .单项填空1In Disneyland every year, some 800,000 plants are replaced because Disney refuses to _signs asking his“guests” not to step on them.Aput down Bput out Cput up Dput off解析:put down“镇压”;put out“扑灭”;put up“竖起”;put off“推迟”。答案:C2The class began with 20 students, but

2、several have _ within the last month.Adropped out Bcrossed out Claid off Dleft over解析:drop out“退学”;cross out“删除”;lay off“解雇”;leave over“使留下”。答案:A3Excuse me, Mr.Black, but I have to _ you with a few questions.Aask Bbother Cdisturb Dadmire解析:bother sb.with sth.“打扰某人做某事”。题意是“我得打扰您回答几个问题。”答案:B4Whatever

3、happens, I will _ my promise that I shall make sure of your happiness.Amake Binsist Chold Dmeet解析:hold ones promise“遵守诺言”。答案:C5What he does cant be _ what he says.Aagreed with Brelated to Cclosed to Dconnected with解析:be related to“与有关”。答案:B6He got wet all over,so I _ his clothes.Ainsisted on him to

4、change Binsisted he changedCinsisted on his changing Dinsisted that he must change解析:insist on ones doing sth.“坚持要某人做某事”。insist后接that从句时,从句中要用should,并且should可省略。答案:C7It wasnt long _ the broken windows were repaired.Abefore Bafter Cwhen Dsince解析:It wasnt long before.是一句型,意为“不久就”。答案:A8I wont be able t

5、o go on holiday with my mother _ ill in hospital.Ais Bbeing Cto be Dhaving been解析:“withn.分词短语”是一常用结构,通常在句中作状语或定语。答案:B9The school has very good teachers,but when it _ to buildings,the school looks poor.Acomes Bgoes Carrives Dgets解析:when it comes to.是固定句式,意为“当谈到时”。答案:A10This custom has been _ since th

6、e 18th century.Ataken down Bput down Chanded down Dturned down解析:take down“将取下来;拆除”;put down“放下”;hand down“传递下去”;turn down“拒绝”。答案:C.完形填空The books in Davids schoolbag felt like bricks as he ran down the street.What he wanted to do was to play basketball with Eric,_1_his mother told him he would have

7、to return his sisters books to the library first.He had_2_set foot in a library and he wasnt about to do so today.He would just_3_the books in the outside return box.But there was a_4_:it was locked.He went into the building,only a few minutes_5_closing time.He put the books into the return box.And

8、after a brief_6_in the toilet,he would be on his way to the playground to_7_Eric.David stepped out of the toilet and stopped in_8_the library lights were off.The place was_9_.The doors had been shut.They_10_be opened from the inside.He was trappedin a library!He tried to_11_a telephone call,but was

9、unable to_12_.Whats worse,the pay phones were on the outside of the building._13_the sun began to set,he searched for a light and found it._14_he could see.David wrote on a piece of paper:“_15_!Im TRAPPED inside!”and stuck it to the glass door._16_,someone passing by would see it.He was surprised to

10、 discover that this place was not so unpleasant,_17_.Rows and rows of shelves held books,videos and music.He saw a book about Michael Jordan and took it off the shelf.He settled into a chair and started to_18_.He knew he had to_19_,but now,that didnt seem to be such a_20_thing.1A.but Bbecause Cor Ds

11、ince解析:but意为“但是”,What he wanted to do was to play basketball with Eric与his mother told him he would have to return his sisters books to the library first是转折关系,所以要用but,表示“他本来想与Eric打篮球,但他妈妈告诉他他必须把他妹妹的书还回图书馆”。because意为“因为”。or意为“或;或者;还是;抑或是”。since意为“自从”。答案:A2A.ever Bnearly Cnever Doften解析:never意为“从不”。根据

12、下文中的“he wasnt about to do so today”可判断出他从来没去过图书馆,因为这两个句子是并列关系。ever意为“曾经,这以前”。nearly意为“近,接近;将近,大约;几乎,差不多”。often意为“常常;往往;屡次;再三”。答案:C3A.pass Bdrop Ccarry Dtake解析:drop意为“丢”,表示把书放进还书的箱子里。pass意为“经过;通过;穿过,越过;超过;掠过;前进”。carry意为“携带;佩带;怀有”。take意为“携带;带去;带领参观;搬移”。答案:B4A.problem Bmistake Ccase Dquestion解析:problem

13、意为“问题”。根据下文中的it was locked可判断出因为箱子锁着,他没法把书放进去,所以是一个问题。mistake意为“错误;过失;事故;想错;看错;误会,误解”。case意为“情况;状况;真相;案件;判例;问题”。question意为“问,询问;发问,质问”。答案:A5A.during Bafter Cover Dbefore解析:before意为“在之前”。根据下文中的“He put the books into the return box.”可判断出他在图书馆下班之前来到了图书馆。during意为“在期间”。after意为“在之后”。over意为“太;过度;过于;而且;更;另外

14、;剩余”。答案:D6A.rest Bbreak Cwalk Dstop解析:stop意为“停止”。根据其地点状语in the toilet可判断出他去了趟卫生间。rest意为“休息”。break意为“休息(时间)”。walk意为“行走;步行;徒步;散步”。答案:D7A.visit Bmeet Ccatch Dgreet解析:meet意为“见面”。根据上文中的“What he wanted to do was to play basketball with Eric”可判断出他去运动场与Eric见面。visit意为“拜访;访问;探望;问候,(作客)暂住;去游览,参观”。catch意为“捕捉;逮着;捕获,拦截”。greet意为“向问好,迎接,欢迎”。答案:B8A.delight

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