新外研版初一上StarterModule1-4笔记

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1、 Starter Module 1 笔记一、句型:1. Good morning/ afternoon/ evening/ night. 早上、下午、晚上好./晚安2. stand up起立-sit down 坐下 3. -Whats your name? 你叫什么名字 ?-My name is/I am 我叫4. Whats her/his name? 她/他叫什么名字?-Her/His name is5. -How are you? 你怎么样?-Fine, thanks. 我很好,谢谢 -Im fine, thank you. -What about you?/And you? 你呢?-I

2、m fine, too. 我也很好。6. 介绍别人时用:This is my mother. 这位是我的妈妈。These are my father and mother. 这是我的爸爸妈妈。 This girl is my daughter. 这个女孩是我的女儿。This boy is my son. 这个男孩是我的儿子。Starter Module 2笔记一.词汇。an arm 一条胳膊 an ear一只耳朵 an eye一只眼睛 a foot 一只脚- feet(复数) hair 头发(不可数) a mouth 一张嘴 基数词one 一 two 二 three 三 four 四 five

3、 五 six 六 seven七 eight八 nine九 ten十eleven十一 twelve十二 thirteen十三 fourteen十四 fifteen十五sixteen 十六 seventeen十七 eighteen 十八 nineteen 十九 twenty 二十二.句型。1Touch your 触摸你的 2(1)-What is this in English? 这个用英语怎么说?-It is a pen. (2) What is that in English?-Its a window.注:不论用this/that问,回答都用it。3. (1)What are these?

4、这些是什么? -They are pens.(2)What are those? -They are feet.注:不论用these/those问,回答都用they。this-these that-those it-they 4. (1) This is an orange.(变复数句)-These are oranges.(2) That is a football. (变复数句)-Those are footballs.(3) It is an arm. (变复数句)-They are arms.5How many desks are there? 有多少张桌子? “多少” “有”-The

5、re are ten desks. 有十张桌子“有”6. 教室里有多少学生?-How many students are there in the classroom? “多少” “有” “教室里”-There are 60 students.-There is only one student. (注意单复数)7. 表示某地有某物:(1)教室里有两张地图。 There are two maps in the classroom.否定句: There arent two maps in the classroom.一般疑问句: Are there two maps in the classro

6、om?回答: Yes, there are./ No, there arent.(2) 图片里有一台电脑。 There is one computer in the picture. 否定句: There isnt one computer in the picture. 一般疑问句: Is there one computer in the picture?回答: Yes, there is./ No, there isnt.(3)篮子里有一些苹果。 There are some apples in the basket.否定句: There arent any apples in the

7、basket.一般疑问句: Are there any apples in the basket?回答: Yes, there are./ No, there arent.注: 含有be动词的肯定句变成否定句,直接在be后面加not,变为一般疑问句把be动词提至句首。肯定句中的some,在否定句和疑问句中要变为any。Starter Module 3 笔记Unit 1一.句型1. -What colour is the bird? 那只鸟是什么颜色?-Its black. 它是黑色。-How do you spell “black”? 你怎样拼写black这个词? -B-L-A-C-K. 2.

8、 -What colour are the flowers? 那些花是什么颜色?-They are blue. 它们是蓝色。-How do you spell “blue”? 你怎样拼写blue 这个词? -B-L-U-E. Unit 2一.句型1.-Where is my coat? 我的外套在哪?-Its on the chair. 它在椅子上。2. -Where are the shoes? 鞋子在哪?-They are under the bed. 它们在床底下。3. Its in the bag on your desk. 它在你桌子上的包里。4. 地图在你教室里的墙上。 The m

9、ap is on the wall in your classroom.5. on the tree (果实)在树上 in the tree (外来物)在树上树上有一些香蕉。There are some bananas on the tree.树上有一只鸟。 There is a bird in the tree.Unit 3 Whats your favourite food?一.词汇 food 食物 rice 米饭 bread 面包 肉类 -不可数二.句型1. -Whats your favourite food? 你最喜爱的食物是什么? (3种回答方式) (1)-My favourite

10、 food is rice. 我最喜爱的食物是米饭。(2)=Rice is my favorite food. (3)=I like rice best.2. -Whats your favourite food? 你最喜爱的食物是什么? (1)-My favourite food is eggs. 我最喜爱的食物是鸡蛋。(2)=Eggs are my favorite food. (3)=I like eggs best.3. -Whats his/her favourite food? 他/她最喜欢的食物是什么?(1)-His/Her favourite food is eggs. 他/她

11、最喜爱的食物是鸡蛋。(2)=Eggs are his/her favorite food. (3)=He/She likes eggs best.Starter Module 4 笔记Unit 1 I like reading.词汇 hobbyhobbies 爱好 do sports 做运动 listen to music 听音乐 play computer games 打电脑游戏 play football 踢足球 play basketball 打篮球 watch television 看电视2. 动词ing形式(特别记忆)(1)以e结尾,去e加ing,dance-dancing, rid

12、eriding, write-writing(2)双写最后一个字母加ing run-running, swim-swimming (3)直接加ing walkwalking eat-eating.句式1. -Whats your favourite sport? 你最喜爱的运动是什么?(1)-My favourite sport is running. 我最喜爱的运动是跑步。(2)-Running is my favorite sport. (3)-I like running.2. 肯定句: I like swimming. 否定句: I dont like swimming.一般疑问句:

13、Do you like swimming? 回答: Yes, I do. / No, I dont.3. 肯定句: She likes singing. (likes 是like的三单形式)否定句: She doesnt like singing. (doesnt 已经体现三单,故like还是原形)一般疑问句: Does she like singing? 回答: Yes, she does. / No, she doesnt.总结: (1)动词分为:be动词(am, is, are),实义动词,助动词(do, dont, does, doesnt)(2)Be动词用法口诀:我用am, 你用are, is 跟着他她它;单数is,复数are(3)实义动词是指有实实在在意思的词。有三种形式:原形(read), 三单(reads),V-ing(reading)(4)助动词是帮助实义动词构成否定句和疑问句的词,不能单独出现,必须和实义动词一起。(5)当主

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