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1、2021年江苏省南京市中考英语真题及答案注意事项：1.本试卷共8页。全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）请认真阅读下列
2、各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. We are going to celebrate the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China _ July 1st, 2021.A. inB. onC. atD. of【答案】B2. Millie, _ are you reading?Camel Xiangzi, by the famous Chinese writer, Lao She.A. whoB. howC. whereD. what【答案】D3. A
3、my hid under _ desk in a hurry when the earthquake happened.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself【答案】B4. I would be interested to see the pandas in the Wolong Panda Reserve, because it allows people _ closer to them.A. getB. to getC. gettingD. got【答案】B5. Jogging is _ than many sportsto start, just get some
4、comfortable sports clothes and good running shoes.A. cheapB. cheaperC. cheapestD. the cheapest【答案】B6. I saw Julia in April and I _ her since then.A. dont seeB. didnt seeC. wont seeD. havent seen【答案】D7. You need to practise speaking every day _ you hope to improve your spoken English.A. ifB. although
5、C. unlessD. until【答案】A8. Which of the following apps will you choose if you want to be a volunteer?A. B. C. D. 【答案】C9. Our school library _ with plants, lovely desks and chairs, so I feel relaxed while studying or reading there.A. decoratesB. decoratedC. is decoratedD. was decorating【答案】C10. Many of
6、 the older buildings in our city now look beautiful because workers have _ made them look as good as new.A. carelesslyB. hardlyC. nervouslyD. carefully【答案】D11. The drama “Yuhuayao” _ citizens in Nanjing with a chance to learn and listen to the Partys history.A. providedB. guardedC. comparedD. protec
7、ted【答案】A12. Yuan Longping was a world-famous scientist. Because of his achievements, rice _ has been increased greatly.A. populationB. contributionC. productionD. introduction【答案】C13. Do you know _, Alfred?At 2:00 tomorrow afternoon.A. when the end-of-term concert beganB. when did the end-of-term co
8、ncert beginC. when the end-of-term concert will beginD. when will the end-of-term concert begin【答案】C14. I think art should be about creating beautiful objects. _. Thats a very old-fashioned way of looking at art.A. My pleasureB. It doesnt matterC. Take it easyD. I dont agree【答案】D15. I feel really ba
9、d about all the mess. _. I can always clear it up later.A. Dont worryB. That sounds greatC. Thanks a lotD. That would be nice【答案】A二、完形填空（共10小题；毎小题1分,满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。What does the word ecology mean? It was _16_ by Ernst Haeckel, a German biologist. He joined t
10、wo Greek words: oikos, meaning “house”, and logie, meaning “the study of”. Together they mean “the study of the house”. The “house” Haeckel had in mind is our _17_, Earth. Earth is home for all living thingshumans, animals, plants, and even tiny microbes. To study a house is to learn how its residen
11、ts（居民）use it. An ecologist is a scientist who studies the _18_ between organisms （生物）and their environment. The environment is an organisms surroundings. It may _19_ water, gases, rocks, and temperature. Ecologists also study the balance of using the environment while protecting it. An ecologist onc
12、e asked a boy _20_ he thought it meant to protect the environment. The boy said, “You go into the forest and look for somebody who wants to cut down a tree. You take away his axe. You tell him about how _21_ trees are. You say they are good for natural beauty, saving soil, and giving shelter to bird
13、s and other animals. ”“ Good answer,” said the ecologist, “_22_ it may not be easy to find a woodcutter to talk to. Also, remember that sometimes its _23_ to cut down a tree. If we cut down too many trees, the forest will disappear. If we dont cut down any trees, we wont get any resources from the f
14、orest. We have to find the right _24_. ” “I get it,” the boy said. “We need the forests _25_ for wood and paper or we might not have desks or notebooks for school.” “Exactlyand school is a good place to learn about ecology,” added the ecologist. “Then you will know how to protect the natural environ
15、ment.”16. A. provedB. inventedC. markedD. accepted17. A. planetB. buildingC. projectD. surface18. A. feelingB. relationshipsC. distance D. competitions19. A. polluteB. controlC. includeD. reduce20. A. whoB. whoseC. whyD. what21. A. wildB. commonC. wealthyD. important22. A. butB. andC. soD. or23. A. comfortableB. tiringC. impossibleD. necessary24. A. mysteryB. tempe
